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The Lost Road
The Lost Road

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Lost Road is here in full — 190 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Lost Road
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Because," said the chief, "Aintree hasn't an enemy in the world--except Aintree."
The next morning, as he had promised, Haldane called upon his friend.
When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.
The situation furnished Haldane with his text.
He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lost Road

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Lost Road is here in full — 190 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Because," said the chief, "Aintree hasn't an enemy in the world--except Aintree."
Line 2
The next morning, as he had promised, Haldane called upon his friend.
Line 3
When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.
Line 4
The situation furnished Haldane with his text.
Line 5
He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

civilian noun US /səˈvɪljən/

a nonmilitary citizen

From this reading “He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.”

cocktail noun US /ˈkɑːkteɪl/

a short mixed drink

From this reading “He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.”

Las noun US /lɑːs/

plural of “la” — a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading “When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.”

mosquito noun US /məˈskiːtoʊ/

two-winged insect whose female has a long proboscis to pierce the skin and suck the blood of humans and animals

From this reading “When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.”

pajamas noun US /pəˈdʒɑːməz/

plural of “pajama” — a pair of loose trousers tied by a drawstring around the waist; worn by men and women in some Asian countries

From this reading “He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.”

sunrise noun US /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading “He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.”

text noun US /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading “The situation furnished Haldane with his text.”

Zone noun US /zoʊn/

a locally circumscribed place characterized by some distinctive features

From this reading “He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

absinthnoun

strong green liqueur flavored with wormwood and anise

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

Aintree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Because," said the chief, "Aintree hasn't an enemy in the world--except Aintree."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "Because," said the chief, "Aintree hasn't an enemy in the world--except Aintree."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The next morning, as he had promised, Haldane called upon his friend.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

barsnounUS /bɑːrz/

gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden rods supported on uprights

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

BecauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading "Because," said the chief, "Aintree hasn't an enemy in the world--except Aintree."

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The next morning, as he had promised, Haldane called upon his friend.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading "Because," said the chief, "Aintree hasn't an enemy in the world--except Aintree."

civiliannounUS /səˈvɪljən/

a nonmilitary citizen

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

cocktailnounUS /ˈkɑːkteɪl/

a short mixed drink

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading "Because," said the chief, "Aintree hasn't an enemy in the world--except Aintree."

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading "Because," said the chief, "Aintree hasn't an enemy in the world--except Aintree."

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The next morning, as he had promised, Haldane called upon his friend.

furnishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃt/

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

From this reading The situation furnished Haldane with his text.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The next morning, as he had promised, Haldane called upon his friend.

Haldanenoun

Scottish geneticist (son of John Haldane) who contributed to the development of population genetics; a popularizer of science and a Marxist (1892-1964)

From this reading The next morning, as he had promised, Haldane called upon his friend.

hasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Because," said the chief, "Aintree hasn't an enemy in the world--except Aintree."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The next morning, as he had promised, Haldane called upon his friend.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The next morning, as he had promised, Haldane called upon his friend.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Because," said the chief, "Aintree hasn't an enemy in the world--except Aintree."

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

LasnounUS /lɑːs/

plural of “la” — a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The next morning, as he had promised, Haldane called upon his friend.

mosquitonounUS /məˈskiːtoʊ/

two-winged insect whose female has a long proboscis to pierce the skin and suck the blood of humans and animals

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next morning, as he had promised, Haldane called upon his friend.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

pajamasnounUS /pəˈdʒɑːməz/

plural of “pajama” — a pair of loose trousers tied by a drawstring around the waist; worn by men and women in some Asian countries

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

Palmas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

preparingverbUS /priˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading The next morning, as he had promised, Haldane called upon his friend.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Because," said the chief, "Aintree hasn't an enemy in the world--except Aintree."

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading The situation furnished Haldane with his text.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

sunrisenounUS /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

textnounUS /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading The situation furnished Haldane with his text.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Because," said the chief, "Aintree hasn't an enemy in the world--except Aintree."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The next morning, as he had promised, Haldane called upon his friend.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he arrived at Las Palmas, although the morning was well advanced toward noon, he found Aintree still under his mosquito bars and awake only to command a drink.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The situation furnished Haldane with his text.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading "Because," said the chief, "Aintree hasn't an enemy in the world--except Aintree."

ZonenounUS /zoʊn/

a locally circumscribed place characterized by some distinctive features

From this reading He expressed his opinion of any individual, friend or no friend, officer or civilian, who on the Zone, where all men begin work at sunrise, could be found at noon still in his pajamas and preparing to face the duties of the day on an absinth cocktail.

Chapter 4 of The Lost Road by Richard Harding Davis holds 190 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Lost Road contain?

Chapter 4 holds 190 sentences of The Lost Road, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Lost Road by Richard Harding Davis exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 190 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Lost Road?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lost Road

Common questions about reading The Lost Road by Richard Harding Davis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lost Road?

Yes. All 4777 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2283 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lost Road is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2283, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lost Road take to read?

About 398 minutes of reading across 956 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lost Road section by section

How to work through The Lost Road section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Lost Road to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lost Road

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lost Road, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Common
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lost Road; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Others
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lost Road; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lost Road; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lost Road; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.