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The Lost Trail
The Lost Trail

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Lost Trail is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.
He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.
A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.
In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.
But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lost Trail

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Lost Trail is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.
Line 2
He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.
Line 3
A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.
/ə triː kloʊs tuː ðə edʒ ʌv ðə ˈklɪrɪŋ hæd bɪn ˈstrɪkən baɪ ˈlaɪtnɪŋ ənd ˈpɑːrtli ˈbreɪkɪŋ ɔːf sʌm θriː ɔːr fɔːr fiːt əˈbʌv ɡraʊnd ə ˈkʌpəl ʌv jɑːrdz ʌv leŋkθ leɪ wɪð ðə tɑːp ɑːn ðə ɜːrθ/
Line 4
In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.
Line 5
But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.
/bʌt fɔːr ðə neɪ wɪtʃ riːtʃt ðə ɪrz ʌv ðə jʌŋ ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz ðeɪ ˈnevər wʊd hæv meɪd ðə mɪˈsteɪk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blunder verb US /ˈblʌndər/

commit a faux pas or a fault or make a serious mistake

From this reading “He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.”

chagrin noun US /ʃəˈɡrɪn/

strong feelings of embarrassment

From this reading “A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.”

colt noun US /koʊlt/

a young male horse under the age of four

From this reading “A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.”

figured adjective US /ˈfɪɡjərd/

(of e.g. fabric design) adorned with patterns

From this reading “In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.”

neigh noun US /neɪ/

the characteristic sounds made by a horse

From this reading “But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.”

pioneers noun US /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading “But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.”

speechless adjective US /ˈspiːtʃləs/

temporarily incapable of speaking

From this reading “He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.”

stump noun US /stʌmp/

the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled

From this reading “A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

blunderverbUS /ˈblʌndər/

commit a faux pas or a fault or make a serious mistake

From this reading He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

breakingnounUS /ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

the act of breaking something

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

chagrinnounUS /ʃəˈɡrɪn/

strong feelings of embarrassment

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

clearingnounUS /ˈklɪrɪŋ/

a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

coltnounUS /koʊlt/

a young male horse under the age of four

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

figuredadjectiveUS /ˈfɪɡjərd/

(of e.g. fabric design) adorned with patterns

From this reading In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.

graspedverbUS /ɡræspt/

past form of “grasp” — hold firmly

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.

humiliationnounUS /hjuːˌmɪliˈeɪʃən/

state of disgrace or loss of self-respect

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

lightningnounUS /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.

mistakenounUS /mɪˈsteɪk/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.

mistakenadjectiveUS /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

neighnounUS /neɪ/

the characteristic sounds made by a horse

From this reading But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

Otto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

pioneersnounUS /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.

readilyadverbUS /ˈredəli/

without much difficulty

From this reading In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.

Relstaub

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

resemblancenounUS /rɪˈzembləns/

similarity in appearance or external or superficial details

From this reading In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.

seizingnounUS /ˈsiːzɪŋ/

small stuff that is used for lashing two or more ropes together

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

speechlessadjectiveUS /ˈspiːtʃləs/

temporarily incapable of speaking

From this reading He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.

sprangverbUS /spræŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.

STRANGERnounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

strayverbUS /streɪ/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

strickenadjectiveUS /ˈstrɪkən/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

stumpnounUS /stʌmp/

the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A STRANGER No boy could feel more chagrin and humiliation than did Otto Relstaub, when he sprang forward, and, seizing what he supposed to be the stray colt, found instead that he had grasped the stump of a tree.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading In the gloom of the evening it could be readily mistaken for a different object, though Otto might well wonder where the resemblance to a horse could be figured out.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading He was speechless for a full minute, and could only stand still and wonder how it was possible for him to make such a blunder.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading A tree close to the edge of the clearing had been stricken by lightning, and partly breaking off some three or four feet above ground, a couple of yards of length lay with the top on the earth.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading But for the neigh which reached the ears of the young pioneers, they never would have made the mistake.

Chapter 21 of The Lost Trail by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 91 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Lost Trail contain?

Chapter 21 holds 91 sentences of The Lost Trail, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Lost Trail by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 91 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Lost Trail?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lost Trail

Common questions about reading The Lost Trail by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lost Trail?

Yes. All 2841 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6906 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lost Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6906, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lost Trail take to read?

About 236 minutes of reading across 569 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lost Trail section by section

How to work through The Lost Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Lost Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lost Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lost Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Moment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lost Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lost Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kentuckian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lost Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Assumed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lost Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.