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The Lost Wagon
The Lost Wagon

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Lost Wagon is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Lost Wagon
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.
He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.
When it was ready to do so the fly would bite him, and bar-winged flies drew blood when they bit.
He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.
The fly was a counter-irritant.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lost Wagon

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Lost Wagon is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.
Line 2
He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.
/hiː felt ɪt ˈkrɔːlɪŋ ɪts ˈprezəns ˈɪrəteɪtɪŋ θruː ðə swet ðæt ˈbiːdɪd hɪz ˈfɔːrhed ənd ˈdæmpənd hɪz ˈtempəlz ənd hiː nuː ðæt hiː ʃʊd swɑːt ɪt əˈweɪ/
Line 3
When it was ready to do so the fly would bite him, and bar-winged flies drew blood when they bit.
Line 4
He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.
/hiː dɪd nɑːt reɪz hɪz hænd bɪˈkɔːz wʌns əˈɡen ðə ˈdevəlz wɪtʃ æt spərˈædɪk ˈɪntərvəlz ˈtɔːrmentɪd hɪm wɜːr ˈhævɪŋ ə fiːld deɪ/
Line 5
The fly was a counter-irritant.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beaded adjective US /ˈbiːdɪd/

covered with beads of liquid

From this reading “He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.”

Catalog noun US /ˈkætəlɔːɡ/

a book or pamphlet containing an enumeration of things

From this reading “_Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.”

dampened verb US /ˈdæmpənd/

past form of “dampen” — suppress or constrain so as to lessen in intensity

From this reading “He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.”

furrow verb US /ˈfɜːroʊ/

hollow out in the form of a furrow or groove

From this reading “_Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.”

plow verb US /plaʊ/

to break and turn over earth especially with a plow

From this reading “_Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.”

sporadic adjective US /spərˈædɪk/

recurring in scattered and irregular or unpredictable instances

From this reading “He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.”

swat noun US /swɑːt/

a sharp blow

From this reading “He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.”

Tower's noun US /ˈtaʊərz/

possessive form of “tower” — a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading “_Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

any person adjective + noun

In this reading “_Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

55

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

7136

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

actualadjectiveUS /ˈæktʃəwəl/

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

alighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

bar-winged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

beadedadjectiveUS /ˈbiːdɪd/

covered with beads of liquid

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading When it was ready to do so the fly would bite him, and bar-winged flies drew blood when they bit.

biteverbUS /baɪt/

to grip, cut off, or tear with or as if with the teeth or jaws

From this reading When it was ready to do so the fly would bite him, and bar-winged flies drew blood when they bit.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading When it was ready to do so the fly would bite him, and bar-winged flies drew blood when they bit.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

CardnounUS /kɑːrd/

one of a set of small pieces of stiff paper marked in various ways and used for playing games or for telling fortunes

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

CatalognounUS /ˈkætəlɔːɡ/

a book or pamphlet containing an enumeration of things

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

charactersnounUS /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

CompanynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

CongressnounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/

the legislature of the United States government

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

counter-irritant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fly was a counter-irritant.

crawlingnounUS /ˈkrɔːlɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

dampenedverbUS /ˈdæmpənd/

past form of “dampen” — suppress or constrain so as to lessen in intensity

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

devilsnounUS /ˈdevəlz/

plural of “devil” — (Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading When it was ready to do so the fly would bite him, and bar-winged flies drew blood when they bit.

Dodd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading When it was ready to do so the fly would bite him, and bar-winged flies drew blood when they bit.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

fliesnounUS /flaɪz/

(theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains)

From this reading When it was ready to do so the fly would bite him, and bar-winged flies drew blood when they bit.

flyverbUS /flaɪ/

travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

furrowverbUS /ˈfɜːroʊ/

hollow out in the form of a furrow or groove

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

guidedadjectiveUS /ˈɡaɪdəd/

subject to guidance or control especially after launching

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

halfwayadjectiveUS /ˈhæfˈweɪ/

equally distant from the extremes

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

happeningnounUS /ˈhæpənɪŋ/

an event that happens

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When it was ready to do so the fly would bite him, and bar-winged flies drew blood when they bit.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

imaginaryadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmædʒəneri/

not based on fact; existing only in the imagination

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

incidentsnounUS /ˈɪnsədənts/

plural of “incident” — a single distinct event

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

intervalsnounUS /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

irritatingadjectiveUS /ˈɪrəteɪtɪŋ/

causing irritation or annoyance

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

LibrarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

Lithographed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

MeadnounUS /miːd/

United States anthropologist noted for her claims about adolescence and sexual behavior in Polynesian cultures (1901-1978)

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

NumbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

plowverbUS /plaʊ/

to break and turn over earth especially with a plow

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

raiseverbUS /reɪz/

raise the level or amount of something

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading When it was ready to do so the fly would bite him, and bar-winged flies drew blood when they bit.

relationnounUS /riˈleɪʃən/

an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

situationsnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “situation” — the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading When it was ready to do so the fly would bite him, and bar-winged flies drew blood when they bit.

sporadicadjectiveUS /spərˈædɪk/

recurring in scattered and irregular or unpredictable instances

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

swatnounUS /swɑːt/

a sharp blow

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

sweatnounUS /swet/

salty fluid secreted by sweat glands

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

templesnounUS /ˈtempəlz/

plural of “temple” — place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When it was ready to do so the fly would bite him, and bar-winged flies drew blood when they bit.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He felt it crawling, its presence irritating through the sweat that beaded his forehead and dampened his temples, and he knew that he should swat it away.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

tormentedadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrmentɪd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

Tower'snounUS /ˈtaʊərz/

possessive form of “tower” — a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

UnounUS /juː/

a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When it was ready to do so the fly would bite him, and bar-winged flies drew blood when they bit.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He did not raise his hand because once again the devils which, at sporadic intervals, tormented him, were having a field day.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading When it was ready to do so the fly would bite him, and bar-winged flies drew blood when they bit.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading _Lithographed in U.S.A._ Dodd, Mead & Company, New York Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 55-7136 _The characters, incidents and situations in this book are imaginary and have no relation to any person or actual happening_ When he had guided his plow halfway down the furrow, a bar-winged fly alighted just above Joe Tower's right ear.

Chapter 1 of The Lost Wagon by Jim Kjelgaard holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Lost Wagon contain?

Chapter 1 holds 411 sentences of The Lost Wagon, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Lost Wagon by Jim Kjelgaard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Lost Wagon?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lost Wagon

Common questions about reading The Lost Wagon by Jim Kjelgaard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lost Wagon?

Yes. All 8188 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34697 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lost Wagon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34697, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lost Wagon take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1638 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lost Wagon section by section

How to work through The Lost Wagon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Lost Wagon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lost Wagon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lost Wagon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lithographed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lost Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lost Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Library
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lost Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Congress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lost Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.