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The Love Affairs of Lord Byron
The Love Affairs of Lord Byron

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
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LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.
This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.
It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.
Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.
Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Love Affairs of Lord Byron

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.
Line 2
This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.
/ðɪs eɪˈtiːn mʌnθs ɪz ðə ˈpɪriəd ˈdʊrɪŋ wɪtʃ hiː dɪˈskraɪbz hɪmˈself æz ˈhævɪŋ bɪn ˈhæpi æt skuːl/
Line 3
It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.
/ɪt ɪz ˈɔːlsoʊ ðə ˈpɪriəd ˈdʊrɪŋ wɪtʃ hiː ˈhɔːntɪd ðə ˈhæroʊ ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd ˌɪnˈdʌldʒɪŋ hɪz deɪ driːmz æz hiː lʊkt daʊn frʌm ðə ˈhɪlsaɪd ɑːn ðə waɪd ɡriːn ˈvæli ʌv ðə temz/
Line 4
Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.
Line 5
Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

compelling adjective US /kəmˈpelɪŋ/

driving or forcing

From this reading “Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.”

describes verb US /dɪˈskraɪbz/

third-person singular of “describe” — give a description of

From this reading “This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.”

flirtations noun US /flərˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “flirtation” — playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest

From this reading “LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.”

Harrow verb US /ˈhæroʊ/

draw a harrow over

From this reading “LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.”

indulging noun US /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒɪŋ/

the act of indulging or gratifying a desire

From this reading “It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.”

poet's noun US /ˈpoʊəts/

possessive form of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading “Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.”

rivalries noun US /ˈraɪvəlriz/

plural of “rivalry” — the act of competing as for profit or a prize

From this reading “Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.”

term's noun US /tɜːrmz/

possessive form of “term” — a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading “LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

eighteen months adjective + noun counted as “eighteen month”

In this reading “LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.”

green valley noun + noun

In this reading “It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.”

less likely adverb + adjective

In this reading “Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.”

after an interval preposition + article + noun counted as “after … interval”

In this reading “Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.”

secret sorrow noun + noun

In this reading “Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.”

looked down verb + adjective counted as “look down”

In this reading “It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.”

at school preposition + noun

In this reading “This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.”

remained there verb + particle counted as “remain there”

In this reading “LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1804

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

ApparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

BafflednounUS /ˈbæfəld/

people who are frustrated and perplexed

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

ByronnounUS /ˈbaɪrən/

English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824)

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

CAMBRIDGEnounUS /ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/

a university in England

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

castingnounUS /ˈkæstɪŋ/

object formed by a mold

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

Chaworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

chieflyadverbUS /ˈtʃiːfli/

for the most part

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

churchyardnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

the yard associated with a church

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

compellingadjectiveUS /kəmˈpelɪŋ/

driving or forcing

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

describesverbUS /dɪˈskraɪbz/

third-person singular of “describe” — give a description of

From this reading This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.

doubtedverbUS /ˈdaʊtɪd/

past form of “doubt” — consider unlikely or have doubts about

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.

eighteenadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

explanationnounUS /ˌekspləˈneɪʃən/

a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

fleshnounUS /fleʃ/

the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

FLIRTATIONSnounUS /flərˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “flirtation” — playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

HarrowverbUS /ˈhæroʊ/

draw a harrow over

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

hauntedadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːntɪd/

having or showing excessive or compulsive concern with something

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.

hillsidenounUS /ˈhɪlsaɪd/

the side or slope of a hill

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

indulgingnounUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒɪŋ/

the act of indulging or gratifying a desire

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

intervalnounUS /ˈɪntərvəl/

a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

lamenounUS /leɪm/

someone who doesn't understand what is going on

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

LIFEnounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

meltverbUS /melt/

reduce or cause to be reduced from a solid to a liquid state, usually by heating

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

poet'snounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

possessive form of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

realisedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

reflectionnounUS /rɪˈflekʃən/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

rivalriesnounUS /ˈraɪvəlriz/

plural of “rivalry” — the act of competing as for profit or a prize

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

solidadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləd/

characterized by good substantial quality

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

sorrowsnounUS /ˈsɑːroʊz/

plural of “sorrow” — an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

SOUTHWELL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

superioritynounUS /ˌsuːpɪriˈɔːrɪti/

the quality of being superior

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

term'snounUS /tɜːrmz/

possessive form of “term” — a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

ThamesnounUS /temz/

the longest river in England; flows eastward through London to the North Sea

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading LIFE AT CAMBRIDGE AND FLIRTATIONS AT SOUTHWELL Baffled in love, Byron returned to Harrow, after a term's absence, in January 1804, and remained there for another eighteen months.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This eighteen months is the period during which he describes himself as having been happy at school.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Those dreams, it is hardly to be doubted, were chiefly of Mary Chaworth; and we may picture the poet's secret sorrow as giving him, fat though he was, a sense of superiority over other boys who had no secret sorrows.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading It is also the period during which he haunted the Harrow churchyard, indulging his day dreams as he looked down from the hillside on the wide, green valley of the Thames.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Apparently, too, casting about for an explanation of his failure, he realised that, in the rivalries of love, the victory is far less likely to rest with the fat than with the lame; and so, presently,--though not until after an interval of reflection--he set himself the task of compelling his too solid flesh to melt.

Chapter 4 of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron by Francis Henry Gribble holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron contain?

Chapter 4 holds 117 sentences of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron by Francis Henry Gribble exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Love Affairs of Lord Byron

Common questions about reading The Love Affairs of Lord Byron by Francis Henry Gribble on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron?

Yes. All 3464 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41701 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41701, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Love Affairs of Lord Byron take to read?

About 288 minutes of reading across 693 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Love Affairs of Lord Byron section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Love Affairs of Lord Byron

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Love Affairs of Lord Byron, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Whether
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Affairs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Byron
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.