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The Love Affairs of Lord Byron
The Love Affairs of Lord Byron

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron is here in full — 105 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
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DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.
It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.
An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.
He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.
"If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Love Affairs of Lord Byron

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron is here in full — 105 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.
/deθ ɪn ə ɡreɪt kɑːz ðə end wɑːz nɑːt tuː kʌm æz ˈbaɪrən meɪ hæv hoʊpt ɑːn ðə fiːld ʌv ˈbætəl/
Line 2
It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.
/ɪt wɑːz hɪz helθ æz hiː hæd ˌæprɪˈhendɪd ðoʊ wɪˈθaʊt fɔːr ðæt ˈriːzən ˈteɪkɪŋ ˈeni ˈspeʃəl ker ʌv ɪt ðæt wɑːz tuː feɪl hɪm/
Line 3
An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.
Line 4
He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.
Line 5
"If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ague noun US /ˈeɪɡjuː/

a fit of shivering or shaking

From this reading “"If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.”

apprehended adjective US /ˌæprɪˈhendɪd/

fully understood or grasped

From this reading “It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.”

chivalry noun US /ˈʃɪvəlri/

courtesy towards women

From this reading “He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.”

conclude verb US /kənˈkluːd/

decide by reasoning; draw or come to a conclusion

From this reading “"If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.”

imprudent adjective US /ˌɪmˈpruːdənt/

not prudent or wise

From this reading “An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.”

Stanhope noun US /ˈstænəp/

a light open horse-drawn carriage with two or four wheels and one seat

From this reading “He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.”

swamp verb US /swɑːmp/

drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged

From this reading “An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.”

temporarily adverb US /ˌtempərˈerəli/

for a limited time only; not permanently

From this reading “An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

plunge into verb + particle

In this reading “An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.”

special care adjective + noun

In this reading “It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.”

march off verb + particle

In this reading “"If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.”

bad grace adjective + noun

In this reading “"If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.”

on the field preposition + article + noun counted as “on … field”

In this reading “DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

5

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

aguenounUS /ˈeɪɡjuː/

a fit of shivering or shaking

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

apprehendedadjectiveUS /ˌæprɪˈhendɪd/

fully understood or grasped

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

ardournoun

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

attendingnounUS /əˈtendɪŋ/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

basketnounUS /ˈbæskət/

a container that is usually woven and has handles

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

burnsnounUS /bɜːrnz/

United States comedian and film actor (1896-1996)

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

ByronnounUS /ˈbaɪrən/

English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824)

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

CAUSEnounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

chivalrynounUS /ˈʃɪvəlri/

courtesy towards women

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

climatenounUS /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

concludeverbUS /kənˈkluːd/

decide by reasoning; draw or come to a conclusion

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

DEATHnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

dismaladjectiveUS /ˈdɪzməl/

causing dejection

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

failverbUS /feɪl/

fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

gracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

imprudentadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːdənt/

not prudent or wise

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

keenlyadverbUS /ˈkiːnli/

in a keen or penetrating way

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

malarious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

marchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

marshally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

marti-ally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

Missolonghi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

pestilentialadjective

likely to spread and cause an epidemic disease

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

plungeverbUS /plʌndʒ/

thrust or throw into

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

resistverbUS /rɪˈzɪst/

elude, especially in a baffling way

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

StanhopenounUS /ˈstænəp/

a light open horse-drawn carriage with two or four wheels and one seat

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

swampverbUS /swɑːmp/

drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

temporarilyadverbUS /ˌtempərˈerəli/

for a limited time only; not permanently

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

upsetverbUS /əpˈset/

disturb the balance or stability of

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DEATH IN A GREAT CAUSE The end was not to come, as Byron may have hoped, on the field of battle.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading An imprudent plunge into the winter sea while on his way to Missolonghi had upset him; and though he had temporarily recovered, he was in no state to resist the pestilential climate of that dismal swamp.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading It was his health, as he had apprehended (though without, for that reason, taking any special care of it) that was to fail him.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading He knew it, and at the very time when Stanhope was writing home that "Lord Byron burns with military ardour and chivalry," he was keenly conscious, as his own letters show, of the danger attending his residence in the most malarious quarter of a malarious town.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading "If we are not taken off by the sword," he wrote on February 5, "we are like to march off with an ague in this mud basket; and, to conclude with a bad grace better _marshally_ than _marti-ally_.

Chapter 32 of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron by Francis Henry Gribble holds 105 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron contain?

Chapter 32 holds 105 sentences of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron by Francis Henry Gribble exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 105 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron?

Yes. All 3464 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41701 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #41701, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 288 minutes of reading across 693 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Love Affairs of Lord Byron

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Love Affairs of Lord Byron, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Whether
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Affairs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Byron
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Love Affairs of Lord Byron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.