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The Madigans
The Madigans

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Madigans is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Madigans
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"'Carthage burned seventeen days before it was entirely consumed,'" read Sissy.
"'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.
House might never be built, corn might never be sown, upon the ground where it had stood.'"
She read well, did Sissy, as she did most things.
Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Madigans

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Madigans is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"'Carthage burned seventeen days before it was entirely consumed,'" read Sissy.
/ˈkɑːrθədʒ bɜːrnd ˈsevənˈtiːn deɪz bɪˈfɔːr ɪt wɑːz ɪnˈtaɪərli kənˈsuːmd red ˈsɪsi/
Line 2
"'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.
/ðen ðə plaʊ wɑːz pæst ˈoʊvər ðə sɔɪl tuː pʊt æn end ɪn ˈliːɡəl fɔːrm tuː ðə eɡˈzɪstəns ʌv ðə ˈsɪti/
Line 3
House might never be built, corn might never be sown, upon the ground where it had stood.'"
/haʊs maɪt ˈnevər biː bɪlt kɔːrn maɪt ˈnevər biː soʊn əˈpɑːn ðə ɡraʊnd wer ɪt hæd stʊd/
Line 4
She read well, did Sissy, as she did most things.
/ʃiː red wel dɪd ˈsɪsi æz ʃiː dɪd moʊst θɪŋz/
Line 5
Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Carthage noun US /ˈkɑːrθədʒ/

an ancient city state on the north African coast near modern Tunis; founded by Phoenicians; destroyed and rebuilt by Romans; razed by Arabs in 697

From this reading “"'Carthage burned seventeen days before it was entirely consumed,'" read Sissy.”

exasperated adjective US /ɪɡˈzæspəreɪtɪd/

greatly annoyed; out of patience

From this reading “Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.”

intelligently adverb US /ˌɪnˈtelɪdʒəntli/

in an intelligent manner

From this reading “Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.”

meter noun US /ˈmiːtər/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading “Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.”

plow verb US /plaʊ/

to break and turn over earth especially with a plow

From this reading “"'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.”

Sissy noun US /ˈsɪsi/

a timid man or boy considered childish or unassertive

From this reading “"'Carthage burned seventeen days before it was entirely consumed,'" read Sissy.”

sown adjective US /soʊn/

sprinkled with seed

From this reading “House might never be built, corn might never be sown, upon the ground where it had stood.'"”

tuned verb US /tuːnd/

past form of “tune” — adjust for (better) functioning

From this reading “Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She read well, did Sissy, as she did most things.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading House might never be built, corn might never be sown, upon the ground where it had stood.'"

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "'Carthage burned seventeen days before it was entirely consumed,'" read Sissy.

bodilyadverbUS /ˈbɑːdəli/

in bodily form

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading House might never be built, corn might never be sown, upon the ground where it had stood.'"

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading "'Carthage burned seventeen days before it was entirely consumed,'" read Sissy.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

CarthagenounUS /ˈkɑːrθədʒ/

an ancient city state on the north African coast near modern Tunis; founded by Phoenicians; destroyed and rebuilt by Romans; razed by Arabs in 697

From this reading "'Carthage burned seventeen days before it was entirely consumed,'" read Sissy.

childishadjectiveUS /ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/

indicating a lack of maturity

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading "'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.

consumedverbUS /kənˈsuːmd/

past form of “consume” — eat up completely, as with great appetite

From this reading "'Carthage burned seventeen days before it was entirely consumed,'" read Sissy.

cornnounUS /kɔːrn/

tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times

From this reading House might never be built, corn might never be sown, upon the ground where it had stood.'"

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading "'Carthage burned seventeen days before it was entirely consumed,'" read Sissy.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She read well, did Sissy, as she did most things.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading "'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading "'Carthage burned seventeen days before it was entirely consumed,'" read Sissy.

exasperatedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzæspəreɪtɪd/

greatly annoyed; out of patience

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading "'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading "'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading House might never be built, corn might never be sown, upon the ground where it had stood.'"

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading House might never be built, corn might never be sown, upon the ground where it had stood.'"

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading House might never be built, corn might never be sown, upon the ground where it had stood.'"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.

intelligentlyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtelɪdʒəntli/

in an intelligent manner

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "'Carthage burned seventeen days before it was entirely consumed,'" read Sissy.

legaladjectiveUS /ˈliːɡəl/

established by or founded upon law or official or accepted rules

From this reading "'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

Madigan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

meternounUS /ˈmiːtər/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading House might never be built, corn might never be sown, upon the ground where it had stood.'"

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading She read well, did Sissy, as she did most things.

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading House might never be built, corn might never be sown, upon the ground where it had stood.'"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading "'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.

philosophynounUS /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

plowverbUS /plaʊ/

to break and turn over earth especially with a plow

From this reading "'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading "'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading "'Carthage burned seventeen days before it was entirely consumed,'" read Sissy.

seventeenadjectiveUS /ˈsevənˈtiːn/

being one more than sixteen

From this reading "'Carthage burned seventeen days before it was entirely consumed,'" read Sissy.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She read well, did Sissy, as she did most things.

SissynounUS /ˈsɪsi/

a timid man or boy considered childish or unassertive

From this reading "'Carthage burned seventeen days before it was entirely consumed,'" read Sissy.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading "'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.

soothedverbUS /suːðd/

past form of “soothe” — give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

sownadjectiveUS /soʊn/

sprinkled with seed

From this reading House might never be built, corn might never be sown, upon the ground where it had stood.'"

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading House might never be built, corn might never be sown, upon the ground where it had stood.'"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading She read well, did Sissy, as she did most things.

thoughtfuladjectiveUS /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "'Then the plow was passed over the soil to put an end in legal form to the existence of the city.

tunedverbUS /tuːnd/

past form of “tune” — adjust for (better) functioning

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading House might never be built, corn might never be sown, upon the ground where it had stood.'"

utterancenounUS /ˈʌtərəns/

the use of uttered sounds for auditory communication

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Little by little Madigan's sharp, quick steps became less and less the bodily expression of exasperated nerves, and tuned themselves to the meter of that pretty, childish voice, intelligently giving utterance to the thoughtful philosophy that had always soothed him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "'Carthage burned seventeen days before it was entirely consumed,'" read Sissy.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading She read well, did Sissy, as she did most things.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading House might never be built, corn might never be sown, upon the ground where it had stood.'"

Chapter 7 of The Madigans by Miriam Michelson holds 421 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Madigans contain?

Chapter 7 holds 421 sentences of The Madigans, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Madigans by Miriam Michelson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 421 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Madigans?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Madigans

Common questions about reading The Madigans by Miriam Michelson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Madigans?

Yes. All 3278 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21243 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Madigans is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21243, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Madigans take to read?

About 273 minutes of reading across 656 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Madigans section by section

How to work through The Madigans section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Madigans to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Madigans

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Madigans, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Settles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Madigans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Number
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Madigans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sissy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Madigans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grimly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Madigans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.