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The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3
The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3 is here in full — 301 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3
Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A PASSAGE OF ARMS.
Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.
If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.
In truth, she was very cross, and took no trouble to conceal her mood from Pharamond or Phebus.
It was not her fault, but that of the silly Bertrand, that the cakes should have had a metallic flavour.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3 is here in full — 301 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A PASSAGE OF ARMS.
/ə ˈpæsədʒ ʌv ɑːrmz/
Line 2
Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.
Line 3
If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.
Line 4
In truth, she was very cross, and took no trouble to conceal her mood from Pharamond or Phebus.
Line 5
It was not her fault, but that of the silly Bertrand, that the cakes should have had a metallic flavour.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affinity noun US /əˈfɪnəti/

(immunology) the attraction between an antigen and an antibody

From this reading “If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.”

Algae noun US /ˈældʒi/

primitive chlorophyll-containing mainly aquatic eukaryotic organisms lacking true stems and roots and leaves

From this reading “Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.”

cakes noun US /keɪks/

plural of “cake” — a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading “It was not her fault, but that of the silly Bertrand, that the cakes should have had a metallic flavour.”

Clovis noun US /ˈkloʊvɪs/

king of the Franks who unified Gaul and established his capital at Paris and founded the Frankish monarchy; his name was rendered as Gallic “Louis” (466-511)

From this reading “If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.”

metallic adjective US /məˈtælɪk/

containing or made of or resembling or characteristic of a metal

From this reading “It was not her fault, but that of the silly Bertrand, that the cakes should have had a metallic flavour.”

promising adjective US /ˈprɑːməsɪŋ/

showing possibility of achievement or excellence

From this reading “If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.”

prospects noun US /ˈprɑːspekts/

plural of “prospect” — the possibility of future success

From this reading “If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.”

tartness noun US /ˈtɑːrtnəs/

the taste experience when vinegar or lemon juice is taken into the mouth

From this reading “Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

some day adjective + noun

In this reading “If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.”

on a bed preposition + article + noun counted as “on … bed”

In this reading “Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.”

In truth preposition + noun

in fact (used as intensifiers or sentence modifiers)

In this reading “In truth, she was very cross, and took no trouble to conceal her mood from Pharamond or Phebus.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A PASSAGE OF ARMS.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

affinitynounUS /əˈfɪnəti/

(immunology) the attraction between an antigen and an antibody

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

AlgaenounUS /ˈældʒi/

primitive chlorophyll-containing mainly aquatic eukaryotic organisms lacking true stems and roots and leaves

From this reading Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.

ARMSnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading A PASSAGE OF ARMS.

becomingadjectiveUS /bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/

according with custom or propriety

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

Bertrand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not her fault, but that of the silly Bertrand, that the cakes should have had a metallic flavour.

Brunelle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was not her fault, but that of the silly Bertrand, that the cakes should have had a metallic flavour.

cakesnounUS /keɪks/

plural of “cake” — a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading It was not her fault, but that of the silly Bertrand, that the cakes should have had a metallic flavour.

ClovisnounUS /ˈkloʊvɪs/

king of the Franks who unified Gaul and established his capital at Paris and founded the Frankish monarchy; his name was rendered as Gallic “Louis” (466-511)

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

concealverbUS /kənˈsiːl/

prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading In truth, she was very cross, and took no trouble to conceal her mood from Pharamond or Phebus.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading In truth, she was very cross, and took no trouble to conceal her mood from Pharamond or Phebus.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

faultnounUS /fɔːlt/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading It was not her fault, but that of the silly Bertrand, that the cakes should have had a metallic flavour.

flavournoun

the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people

From this reading It was not her fault, but that of the silly Bertrand, that the cakes should have had a metallic flavour.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In truth, she was very cross, and took no trouble to conceal her mood from Pharamond or Phebus.

Gange

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was not her fault, but that of the silly Bertrand, that the cakes should have had a metallic flavour.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

impatiencenounUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəns/

a lack of patience; irritation with anything that causes delay

From this reading Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not her fault, but that of the silly Bertrand, that the cakes should have had a metallic flavour.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

MademoisellenounUS /ˌmædəməˈzel/

small silvery drumfish often mistaken for white perch; found along coasts of United States from New York to Mexico

From this reading Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.

Marquisenoun

a noblewoman ranking below a duchess and above a countess

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

metallicadjectiveUS /məˈtælɪk/

containing or made of or resembling or characteristic of a metal

From this reading It was not her fault, but that of the silly Bertrand, that the cakes should have had a metallic flavour.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

moodnounUS /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading In truth, she was very cross, and took no trouble to conceal her mood from Pharamond or Phebus.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading In truth, she was very cross, and took no trouble to conceal her mood from Pharamond or Phebus.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A PASSAGE OF ARMS.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In truth, she was very cross, and took no trouble to conceal her mood from Pharamond or Phebus.

PASSAGEnounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading A PASSAGE OF ARMS.

Pharamond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In truth, she was very cross, and took no trouble to conceal her mood from Pharamond or Phebus.

Phebus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In truth, she was very cross, and took no trouble to conceal her mood from Pharamond or Phebus.

promisingadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːməsɪŋ/

showing possibility of achievement or excellence

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

prospectsnounUS /ˈprɑːspekts/

plural of “prospect” — the possibility of future success

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In truth, she was very cross, and took no trouble to conceal her mood from Pharamond or Phebus.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It was not her fault, but that of the silly Bertrand, that the cakes should have had a metallic flavour.

sillyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪli/

ludicrous, foolish

From this reading It was not her fault, but that of the silly Bertrand, that the cakes should have had a metallic flavour.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading If Clovis could have looked on his affinity in his absence her prospects of becoming some day Marquise de Gange might have been less promising.

tartnessnounUS /ˈtɑːrtnəs/

the taste experience when vinegar or lemon juice is taken into the mouth

From this reading Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was not her fault, but that of the silly Bertrand, that the cakes should have had a metallic flavour.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In truth, she was very cross, and took no trouble to conceal her mood from Pharamond or Phebus.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading In truth, she was very cross, and took no trouble to conceal her mood from Pharamond or Phebus.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading In truth, she was very cross, and took no trouble to conceal her mood from Pharamond or Phebus.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading In truth, she was very cross, and took no trouble to conceal her mood from Pharamond or Phebus.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mademoiselle Algae Brunelle was not on a bed of roses, and her growing impatience took the form of tartness.

Chapter 4 of The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3 by Lewis Wingfield holds 301 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 301 sentences of The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3 by Lewis Wingfield exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 301 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3

Common questions about reading The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3 by Lewis Wingfield on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3?

Yes. All 2358 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38854 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38854, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3 take to read?

About 196 minutes of reading across 472 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3 section by section

How to work through The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
France
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Maid of Honour — Vol. 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.