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The Main Chance
The Main Chance

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Main Chance is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Main Chance
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.
This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.
However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.
"My name's Saxton, and you must be Snyder."
"Correct," said the man and they shook hands.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Main Chance

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Main Chance is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.
Line 2
This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.
Line 3
However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.
Line 4
"My name's Saxton, and you must be Snyder."
Line 5
"Correct," said the man and they shook hands.
/kərˈekt sed ðə mæn ənd ðeɪ ʃʊk hændz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

corduroy noun US /ˈkɔːrdərɔɪ/

a cut pile fabric with vertical ribs; usually made of cotton

From this reading “However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.”

crumbled verb US /ˈkrʌmbəld/

past form of “crumble” — fall apart

From this reading “AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.”

establishment noun US /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/

the act of forming or establishing something

From this reading “This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.”

fountain noun US /ˈfaʊntən/

a structure from which an artificially produced jet of water arises

From this reading “AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.”

hail verb US /heɪl/

praise vociferously

From this reading “This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.”

name's noun US /neɪmz/

possessive form of “name” — a language unit by which a person or thing is known

From this reading “"My name's Saxton, and you must be Snyder."”

sown adjective US /soʊn/

sprinkled with seed

From this reading “AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.”

trotted verb US /ˈtrɑːtɪd/

inflected form of “trot” — run at a moderately swift pace

From this reading “AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shook hands noun + noun

In this reading “"Correct," said the man and they shook hands.”

front door noun + noun

exterior door (at the entrance) at the front of a building

In this reading “However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.”

emerged from verb + particle counted as “emerge from”

In this reading “However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.”

came toward verb + particle counted as “come toward”

In this reading “However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "My name's Saxton, and you must be Snyder."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.

centernounUS /ˈsɛn.tər/

The middle point or core of an area.

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.

corduroynounUS /ˈkɔːrdərɔɪ/

a cut pile fabric with vertical ribs; usually made of cotton

From this reading However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.

CorrectverbUS /kərˈekt/

make right or correct

From this reading "Correct," said the man and they shook hands.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.

crumbledverbUS /ˈkrʌmbəld/

past form of “crumble” — fall apart

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.

emergedverbUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒd/

past form of “emerge” — come out into view, as from concealment

From this reading However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.

establishmentnounUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/

the act of forming or establishing something

From this reading This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.

fountainnounUS /ˈfaʊntən/

a structure from which an artificially produced jet of water arises

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.

frowsyadjective

negligent of neatness especially in dress and person; habitually dirty and unkempt

From this reading However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

hailverbUS /heɪl/

praise vociferously

From this reading This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading "Correct," said the man and they shook hands.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "My name's Saxton, and you must be Snyder."

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "My name's Saxton, and you must be Snyder."

name'snounUS /neɪmz/

possessive form of “name” — a language unit by which a person or thing is known

From this reading "My name's Saxton, and you must be Snyder."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.

POINDEXTER'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

ponynounUS /ˈpoʊniː/

a range horse of the western United States

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.

ruinsnounUS /ˈruːənz/

plural of “ruin” — an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Correct," said the man and they shook hands.

Saxton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading "Correct," said the man and they shook hands.

Snyder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "My name's Saxton, and you must be Snyder."

sownadjectiveUS /soʊn/

sprinkled with seed

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Correct," said the man and they shook hands.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading However, before he could make his presence known, a frowsy man in corduroy emerged from the great front door and came toward him.

trottedverbUS /ˈtrɑːtɪd/

inflected form of “trot” — run at a moderately swift pace

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

uncertainadjectiveUS /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.

warnedverbUS /wɔːrnd/

past form of “warn” — notify of danger, potential harm, or risk

From this reading This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was clearly no ordinary establishment, as he had been warned, and he was uncertain how to hail it.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading AT POINDEXTER'S John Saxton trotted his pony through a broken gate into a great yard that had once been sown in blue grass, and at the center of which lay the crumbled ruins of a fountain.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "My name's Saxton, and you must be Snyder."

Chapter 4 of The Main Chance by Meredith Nicholson holds 198 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Main Chance contain?

Chapter 4 holds 198 sentences of The Main Chance, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Main Chance by Meredith Nicholson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 198 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Main Chance?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Main Chance

Common questions about reading The Main Chance by Meredith Nicholson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Main Chance?

Yes. All 6280 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37190 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Main Chance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37190, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Main Chance take to read?

About 523 minutes of reading across 1256 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Main Chance section by section

How to work through The Main Chance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Main Chance

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Main Chance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Main Chance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Braunworth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Main Chance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bookbinders
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Main Chance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Main Chance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.