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The making of a mountaineer
The making of a mountaineer

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The making of a mountaineer is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.
The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.
Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.
Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.
It is but natural that they should take the shortest way of getting to the summit.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The making of a mountaineer

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The making of a mountaineer is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.
Line 2
The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.
Line 3
Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.
Line 4
Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.
/sɪns ðə ˈɜːrli deɪz ðə ˈɑːrmi ʌv ˈklaɪmərz hæz bɪˈkʌm ˈɡreɪtli ˌɪnˈfleɪtɪd ənd emˈbreɪsɪz ˈmeni huː kæn spend ˈoʊnli sʌm ʃɔːrt tuː ˈsʌmər wiːks ɪn ðə ˈmaʊntənz/
Line 5
It is but natural that they should take the shortest way of getting to the summit.
/ɪt ɪz bʌt ˈnætʃərəl ðæt ðeɪ ʃʊd teɪk ðə ˈʃɔːrtɪst weɪ ʌv ˈɡetɪŋ tuː ðə ˈsʌmət/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

climber noun US /ˈklaɪmər/

a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants

From this reading “The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.”

climbers noun US /ˈklaɪmərz/

plural of “climber” — a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants

From this reading “Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.”

climbs noun US /klaɪmz/

plural of “climb” — an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading “THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.”

explicable adjective US /ekˈsplɪkəbəl/

capable of being explicated or accounted for

From this reading “Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.”

forerunner noun US /ˈfɔːrʌnər/

a person who goes before or announces the coming of another

From this reading “The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.”

inflated adjective US /ˌɪnˈfleɪtɪd/

enlarged beyond truth or reasonableness

From this reading “Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.”

outstanding adjective US /ˌaʊtˈstændɪŋ/

distinguished from others in excellence

From this reading “THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.”

sixties noun US /ˈsɪkstiz/

the decade from 1960 to 1969

From this reading “The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

early days adjective + noun

an early period of development

In this reading “Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.”

become greatly verb + particle

In this reading “Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.”

list of verb + particle

In this reading “The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.”

shortest way adjective + noun counted as “short way”

In this reading “It is but natural that they should take the shortest way of getting to the summit.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.

AlpineadjectiveUS /ˈælpaɪn/

relating to or characteristic of alps

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

annalsnounUS /ˈænəlz/

reports of the work of a society or learned body etc

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

climbernounUS /ˈklaɪmər/

a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants

From this reading The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.

climbersnounUS /ˈklaɪmərz/

plural of “climber” — a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

climbsnounUS /klaɪmz/

plural of “climb” — an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

ClubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

creditnounUS /ˈkredət/

approval

From this reading The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

deplorableadjectiveUS /dɪˈplɔːrəbəl/

bad; unfortunate

From this reading Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.

disfavournoun

the state of being out of favor

From this reading Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

efficiencynounUS /ɪˈfɪʃənsi/

the ratio of the output to the input of any system

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

embracesnounUS /emˈbreɪsɪz/

plural of “embrace” — the act of clasping another person in the arms (as in greeting or affection)

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

explicableadjectiveUS /ekˈsplɪkəbəl/

capable of being explicated or accounted for

From this reading Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.

forerunnernounUS /ˈfɔːrʌnər/

a person who goes before or announces the coming of another

From this reading The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading It is but natural that they should take the shortest way of getting to the summit.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.

Ice-climbing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.

ice-climbs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

inflatedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfleɪtɪd/

enlarged beyond truth or reasonableness

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is but natural that they should take the shortest way of getting to the summit.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is but natural that they should take the shortest way of getting to the summit.

JUNGFRAU

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

JUNGFRAUJOCH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

listverbUS /lɪst/

give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of

From this reading The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading It is but natural that they should take the shortest way of getting to the summit.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

outstandingadjectiveUS /ˌaʊtˈstændɪŋ/

distinguished from others in excellence

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

pioneersnounUS /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

popularitynounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈlerəti/

the quality of being widely admired or accepted or sought after

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

readilyadverbUS /ˈredəli/

without much difficulty

From this reading Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

rock-climbing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

shortestadjectiveUS /ˈʃɔːrtɪst/

superlative of “short” — primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading It is but natural that they should take the shortest way of getting to the summit.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It is but natural that they should take the shortest way of getting to the summit.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

sixtiesnounUS /ˈsɪkstiz/

the decade from 1960 to 1969

From this reading The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.

standardadjectiveUS /ˈstændərd/

conforming to or constituting a standard of measurement or value; or of the usual or regularized or accepted kind

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Ice-climbing has fallen into disfavour, but immense progress has been made in rock-climbing--a deplorable but readily explicable state of affairs.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading It is but natural that they should take the shortest way of getting to the summit.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading It is but natural that they should take the shortest way of getting to the summit.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE JUNGFRAU AND THE JUNGFRAUJOCH On reading the early annals of the Alpine Club, one cannot but be struck by the outstanding popularity of snow and ice-climbs and by the standard of efficiency reached in such climbs by the pioneers.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It is but natural that they should take the shortest way of getting to the summit.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It is but natural that they should take the shortest way of getting to the summit.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Since the early days, the army of climbers has become greatly inflated and embraces many who can spend only some short two summer weeks in the mountains.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading The climber of to-day has added but few to the long list of wonderful ice-climbs that stand to the credit of his forerunner in the sixties.

Chapter 6 of The making of a mountaineer by George Ingle Finch holds 157 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The making of a mountaineer contain?

Chapter 6 holds 157 sentences of The making of a mountaineer, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The making of a mountaineer by George Ingle Finch exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 157 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The making of a mountaineer?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The making of a mountaineer

Common questions about reading The making of a mountaineer by George Ingle Finch on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The making of a mountaineer?

Yes. All 4022 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69128 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The making of a mountaineer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69128, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The making of a mountaineer take to read?

About 335 minutes of reading across 805 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The making of a mountaineer section by section

How to work through The making of a mountaineer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The making of a mountaineer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The making of a mountaineer

Words and structures a reader meets early in The making of a mountaineer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Climbing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The making of a mountaineer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Matterhorn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The making of a mountaineer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Zmutt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The making of a mountaineer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ridge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The making of a mountaineer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.