Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Making of a Prig
The Making of a Prig

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Making of a Prig is here in full — 300 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Making of a Prig
Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.
The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.
The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.
After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.
It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Making of a Prig

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Making of a Prig is here in full — 300 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.
Line 2
The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.
Line 3
The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.
Line 4
After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.
/ˈæftər fɔːr mʌnθs ʌv dʌl ənd ˈvɜːrtʃuːəs rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən sʌtʃ ə deɪ æz ðɪs wɑːz ˈlaɪkli tuː ˈheɪsən ðə riˈækʃən ðæt hæd bɪˈkʌm ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/
Line 5
It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

erection noun US /ɪˈrekʃən/

an erect penis

From this reading “It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.”

exhilarating adjective US /ɪɡˈzɪləreɪtɪŋ/

making lively and cheerful

From this reading “The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.”

plodded verb US /ˈplɑːdɪd/

inflected form of “plod” — walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading “The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.”

ranges noun US /ˈreɪndʒəz/

plural of “range” — an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading “The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.”

renunciation noun US /rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/

rejecting or disowning or disclaiming as invalid

From this reading “After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.”

revulsion noun US /rɪˈvʌlʃən/

intense aversion

From this reading “It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.”

squalid adjective US /ˈskwɑːləd/

morally degraded

From this reading “The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.”

starched verb US /stɑːrtʃt/

past form of “starch” — stiffen with starch

From this reading “It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rainy day adjective + noun

a (future) time of financial need

In this reading “The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.”

wet weather adjective + noun

In this reading “Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.”

late autumn adjective + noun

In this reading “The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.”

four months noun + noun counted as “four month”

In this reading “After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.”

in the middle preposition + article + noun counted as “in … middle”

In this reading “It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.”

entirely lost adverb + adjective

In this reading “The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.”

walk home noun + noun

In this reading “The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.”

stretches of verb + particle counted as “stretch of”

In this reading “The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.”

All words in this reading · 125

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

appealedverbUS /əˈpiːld/

past form of “appeal” — take a court case to a higher court for review

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.

ceaseverbUS /siːs/

put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

chalknounUS /tʃɔːk/

A soft white limestone used for marking doors, stone walls, and slate.

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

characteristicsnounUS /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪks/

plural of “characteristic” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

charmnounUS /tʃɑːrm/

attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

completedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpliːtəd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

dahlias

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

districtnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

doubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

erectionnounUS /ɪˈrekʃən/

an erect penis

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

EsthernounUS /ˈestər/

(Old Testament) a beautiful Jewess chosen by the king of Persia to be his queen; she stopped a plot to massacre all the Jews in Persia (an event celebrated by Jews as the feast of Purim)

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

exhilaratingadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɪləreɪtɪŋ/

making lively and cheerful

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

featurenounUS /ˈfiːtʃər/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

hastenverbUS /ˈheɪsən/

act or move at high speed

From this reading After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

inevitableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

incapable of being avoided or prevented

From this reading After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.

inspiritingadjective

cheerfully encouraging

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

Ivingdon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

Katharine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

majestynounUS /ˈmædʒəsti/

impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

ploddedverbUS /ˈplɑːdɪd/

inflected form of “plod” — walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

possessverbUS /pəˈzes/

have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

preciselyadverbUS /prɪˈsaɪsli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

qualitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːlətiz/

plural of “quality” — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

rainyadjectiveUS /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

rangesnounUS /ˈreɪndʒəz/

plural of “range” — an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

reactionnounUS /riˈækʃən/

(chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others

From this reading After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.

RectorynounUS /ˈrektəri/

an official residence provided by a church for its parson or vicar or rector

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

renunciationnounUS /rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/

rejecting or disowning or disclaiming as invalid

From this reading After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.

revulsionnounUS /rɪˈvʌlʃən/

intense aversion

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

rigidadjectiveUS /ˈrɪdʒəd/

incapable of or resistant to bending

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

round-topped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

squalidadjectiveUS /ˈskwɑːləd/

morally degraded

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

starchedverbUS /stɑːrtʃt/

past form of “starch” — stiffen with starch

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

stormyadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

stretchesnounUS /ˈstretʃəz/

plural of “stretch” — a large and unbroken expanse or distance

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

villagesnounUS /ˈvɪlədʒəz/

plural of “village” — a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

virtuousadjectiveUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːəs/

morally excellent

From this reading After four months of dull and virtuous renunciation, such a day as this was likely to hasten the reaction that had become inevitable.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading The landscape appeared even less inspiriting than usual to Katharine, on a rainy day in the late autumn, as she plodded through the most squalid part of the village, and prepared to walk home through a kind of mist that had none of the exhilarating qualities of the stormy rain that always appealed to her.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading Ivingdon was one of those villages, common to the chalk district, that cease to possess any charm in the wet weather.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The small ranges of round-topped hills which formed the only feature in the flat green stretches of country entirely lost the few characteristics they possessed, in the absence of sunshine, and presented neither charm nor majesty in the heavy grey atmosphere that surrounded them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was tea time when she reached the Rectory; and the aspect of the precisely arranged table, with its rigid erection of double dahlias in the middle, and the starched figure of Miss Esther at the head of it, completed the feeling of revulsion in her mind.

Chapter 17 of The Making of a Prig by Evelyn Sharp holds 300 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Making of a Prig contain?

Chapter 17 holds 300 sentences of The Making of a Prig, unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Making of a Prig by Evelyn Sharp exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 300 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Making of a Prig?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Making of a Prig

Common questions about reading The Making of a Prig by Evelyn Sharp on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Making of a Prig?

Yes. All 4851 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42153 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Making of a Prig is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42153, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Making of a Prig take to read?

About 404 minutes of reading across 971 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Making of a Prig section by section

How to work through The Making of a Prig section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of The Making of a Prig to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Making of a Prig

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Making of a Prig, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Supper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Making of a Prig; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rectory
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Making of a Prig; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rector
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Making of a Prig; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conflicting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Making of a Prig; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.