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The Making of Mary
The Making of Mary

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Making of Mary is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MERSHON COMPANY PRESS, RAHWAY, N. J.
PROLOGUE.
A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.
The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.
The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Making of Mary

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Making of Mary is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MERSHON COMPANY PRESS, RAHWAY, N. J.
Line 2
PROLOGUE.
/ˈproʊlɑːɡ/
Line 3
A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.
/ə ˈstɜːrdi ˌnɔːrˈθiːst waɪnd wɑːz ˈrætlɪŋ ðə dɔːrz ənd ˈwɪndoʊz ʌv ə dɪˈzɜːrtɪd ˈfɑːrmhaʊs ɪn ˈwestərn ˈmɪʃɪɡən/
Line 4
The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.
/ðə ˈbɪldɪŋ wɑːz nɑːt oʊld ˈmeʒərd baɪ jɪrz bʌt ɪt hæd ˈnevər bɪn ˈpeɪntɪd ɔːr rɪˈperd ənd ɪts ˈwʊdən feɪs ˌpriːməˈtʃʊrli laɪnd wɪð ˈweðər steɪnz lʊkt æz ɪf ɪt hæd bɔːrn ðə wer ənd ter ʌv ˈsentʃəriz/
Line 5
The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

farmhouse noun US /ˈfɑːrmhaʊs/

house for a farmer and family

From this reading “A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.”

Michigan noun US /ˈmɪʃɪɡən/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.”

northeast noun US /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

the compass point midway between north and east; at 45 degrees

From this reading “A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.”

prematurely adverb US /ˌpriːməˈtʃʊrli/

(of childbirth) before the end of the normal period of gestation

From this reading “The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.”

prologue noun US /ˈproʊlɑːɡ/

an introduction to a play

From this reading “PROLOGUE.”

rattling noun US /ˈrætlɪŋ/

a rapid series of short loud sounds (as might be heard with a stethoscope in some types of respiratory disorders)

From this reading “A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.”

stains noun US /steɪnz/

plural of “stain” — a soiled or discolored appearance

From this reading “The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.”

stubble noun US /ˈstʌbəl/

material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds

From this reading “The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.

apologynounUS /əˈpɑːlədʒiː/

an expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

borneverbUS /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

centuriesnounUS /ˈsentʃəriz/

plural of “century” — a period of 100 years

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

COMPANYnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading THE MERSHON COMPANY PRESS, RAHWAY, N. J.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

farmhousenounUS /ˈfɑːrmhaʊs/

house for a farmer and family

From this reading A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading THE MERSHON COMPANY PRESS, RAHWAY, N. J.

lidlessadjective

not having or covered with a lid or lids

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

linedadjectiveUS /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

measuredadjectiveUS /ˈmeʒərd/

having notes of fixed rhythmic value

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

MERSHON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MERSHON COMPANY PRESS, RAHWAY, N. J.

MichigannounUS /ˈmɪʃɪɡən/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.

NnounUS /en/

a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues

From this reading THE MERSHON COMPANY PRESS, RAHWAY, N. J.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

northeastnounUS /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

the compass point midway between north and east; at 45 degrees

From this reading A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

orchardnounUS /ˈɔːrtʃərd/

garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

paintedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪntɪd/

coated with paint

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

prematurelyadverbUS /ˌpriːməˈtʃʊrli/

(of childbirth) before the end of the normal period of gestation

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

PRESSverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading THE MERSHON COMPANY PRESS, RAHWAY, N. J.

PROLOGUEnounUS /ˈproʊlɑːɡ/

an introduction to a play

From this reading PROLOGUE.

RAHWAY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MERSHON COMPANY PRESS, RAHWAY, N. J.

rattlingnounUS /ˈrætlɪŋ/

a rapid series of short loud sounds (as might be heard with a stethoscope in some types of respiratory disorders)

From this reading A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.

repairedverbUS /rɪˈperd/

past form of “repair” — restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

spindling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

stainsnounUS /steɪnz/

plural of “stain” — a soiled or discolored appearance

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

stubblenounUS /ˈstʌbəl/

material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

STURDYadjectiveUS /ˈstɜːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.

tearverbUS /ter/

separate or cause to separate abruptly

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MERSHON COMPANY PRESS, RAHWAY, N. J.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

vacantlyadverb

in a vacant manner

From this reading The windows, like lidless eyes, stared vacantly at the flat stubble fields and the few spindling trees, a dreary apology for an orchard.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

WesternadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading A STURDY northeast wind was rattling the doors and windows of a deserted farmhouse in Western Michigan.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The building was not old, measured by years, but it had never been painted or repaired, and its wooden face, prematurely lined with weather stains, looked as if it had borne the wear and tear of centuries.

Chapter 1 of The Making of Mary by Jean N. (Jean Newton) McIlwraith holds 80 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Making of Mary contain?

Chapter 1 holds 80 sentences of The Making of Mary, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Making of Mary by Jean N. (Jean Newton) McIlwraith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 80 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Making of Mary?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Making of Mary

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The Making of Mary

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Making of Mary, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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