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The Making of William Edwards
The Making of William Edwards

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Making of William Edwards is here in full — 76 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DAY OF SMALL THINGS.
Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.
In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.
In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.
He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Making of William Edwards

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Making of William Edwards is here in full — 76 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DAY OF SMALL THINGS.
/ðə deɪ ʌv smɔːl θɪŋz/
Line 2
Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.
Line 3
In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.
/ɪn ðoʊz deɪz bɪˈfɔːr ðə dɪˈvɪʒən ʌv ˈleɪbər hæd bɪn ˈfɔːrmjəleɪtəd ˈɪntuː ə kriːd ðə klæs wɑːz mɔːr ˈkɑːmən ənd stɪl ɪn rɪˈmoʊt ˈkʌntri ˈpleɪsəz ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz ʌv ðə taɪp meɪ biː faʊnd/
Line 4
In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.
Line 5
He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

creed noun US /kriːd/

any system of principles or beliefs

From this reading “In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.”

demonstrate verb US /ˈdemənstreɪt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading “He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.”

Edwards noun US /ˈedwərdz/

American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758)

From this reading “He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.”

formulated adjective US /ˈfɔːrmjəleɪtəd/

devised; developed according to an orderly plan

From this reading “In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.”

heather noun US /ˈheðər/

common Old World heath represented by many varieties; low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere

From this reading “In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.”

individuals noun US /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz/

plural of “individual” — a human being

From this reading “Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.”

mend verb US /mend/

restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading “In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.”

secondly adverb US /ˈsekəndli/

in the second place

From this reading “He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

In addition preposition + noun

In this reading “In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.”

cut down verb + adjective

cut down on; make a reduction in

In this reading “In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.”

remote country adjective + noun

In this reading “In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.”

first place adjective + noun

In this reading “He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

all-roundadjective

many-sided

From this reading He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

capableadjectiveUS /ˈkeɪpəbəl/

(usually followed by “of”) having capacity or ability

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

cattle-shed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

creednounUS /kriːd/

any system of principles or beliefs

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE DAY OF SMALL THINGS.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

demonstrateverbUS /ˈdemənstreɪt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.

divisionnounUS /dɪˈvɪʒən/

an army unit large enough to sustain combat

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

EdwardsnounUS /ˈedwərdz/

American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758)

From this reading He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.

Evan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

facultynounUS /ˈfækəlti/

one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.

fenceverbUS /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

field-work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.

formulatedadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmjəleɪtəd/

devised; developed according to an orderly plan

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

heathernounUS /ˈheðər/

common Old World heath represented by many varieties; low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

individualsnounUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz/

plural of “individual” — a human being

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

mendverbUS /mend/

restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE DAY OF SMALL THINGS.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

performancenounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.

proofnounUS /pruːf/

any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

raggedadjectiveUS /ˈræɡəd/

being or dressed in clothes that are worn or torn

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

readilyadverbUS /ˈredəli/

without much difficulty

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

Rhys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

secondlyadverbUS /ˈsekəndli/

in the second place

From this reading He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.

sheepfoldnoun

a pen for sheep

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

shepherdnounUS /ˈʃepərd/

a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

SMALLadjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE DAY OF SMALL THINGS.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DAY OF SMALL THINGS.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

THINGSnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading THE DAY OF SMALL THINGS.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

typenounUS /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading In those days, before the 'division of labour' had been formulated into a creed, the class was more common, and still in remote country places individuals of the type may be found.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Evan was one of those capable individuals, who, through making good use of eyes and ears, can turn their hands readily to anything.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In addition to his field-work he had helped the shepherd to mend the stone fence of his sheepfold, and had made the ragged roof of the cattle-shed wind and weather proof with the heather Rhys had cut down.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He had yet to demonstrate his 'all-round' faculty in the performance of a promise made, in the first place, to Mrs. Edwards, and secondly, to little William.

Chapter 8 of The Making of William Edwards by G. Linnaeus (George Linnaeus), Mrs. Banks holds 76 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Making of William Edwards contain?

Chapter 8 holds 76 sentences of The Making of William Edwards, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Making of William Edwards by G. Linnaeus (George Linnaeus), Mrs. Banks exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 76 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Making of William Edwards?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Making of William Edwards

Common questions about reading The Making of William Edwards by G. Linnaeus (George Linnaeus), Mrs. Banks on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Making of William Edwards?

Yes. All 3320 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38212 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Making of William Edwards is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38212, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Making of William Edwards take to read?

About 276 minutes of reading across 664 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Making of William Edwards section by section

How to work through The Making of William Edwards section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Making of William Edwards to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Making of William Edwards

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Making of William Edwards, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Appeared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Making of William Edwards; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Originally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Making of William Edwards; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bridge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Making of William Edwards; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beauty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Making of William Edwards; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.