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The Making of William Edwards
The Making of William Edwards

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Making of William Edwards is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DISCOVERIES.
Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.
He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.
Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.
He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Making of William Edwards

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Making of William Edwards is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DISCOVERIES.
/dɪˈskʌvəriz/
Line 2
Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.
Line 3
He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.
Line 4
Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.
Line 5
He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.
/hiː wɑːz wʌn ʌv ðə fɜːrst tuː pərˈsiːv ðæt ðə ˈjʌŋɡər mæn hæd kwaɪt spɔɪld hɪz ˈtʃænsəz ənd wɑːz ˈdʒenərəs ɪˈnʌf tuː stænd ɑːn wʌn saɪd ənd kiːp hɪz ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt tuː hɪmˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ales noun US /eɪlz/

plural of “ale” — a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume

From this reading “He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.”

childless adjective US /ˈtʃaɪldləs/

without offspring

From this reading “Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.”

discoveries noun US /dɪˈskʌvəriz/

plural of “discovery” — the act of discovering something

From this reading “DISCOVERIES.”

donkey noun US /ˈdɑːŋki/

the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874

From this reading “Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.”

hearth noun US /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading “He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.”

perceive verb US /pərˈsiːv/

to become aware of through the senses

From this reading “He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.”

spoiled adjective US /spɔɪld/

having the character or disposition harmed by pampering or oversolicitous attention

From this reading “He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.”

widower noun US /ˈwɪdoʊər/

a man whose wife is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading “Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

picked up verb + adjective counted as “pick up”

take and lift upward

In this reading “Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.”

much older adverb + adjective

In this reading “He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.”

younger man adjective + noun

In this reading “He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.”

quite spoiled adverb + adjective

In this reading “He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.”

generous enough adjective + noun

In this reading “He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.”

all things adjective + noun

In this reading “He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.”

upon the scene preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … scene”

In this reading “Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.”

stand on verb + particle

In this reading “He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

AlesnounUS /eɪlz/

plural of “ale” — a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

bidverbUS /bɪd/

propose a payment

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

capableadjectiveUS /ˈkeɪpəbəl/

(usually followed by “of”) having capacity or ability

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

chancesnounUS /ˈtʃænsəz/

plural of “chance” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.

childlessadjectiveUS /ˈtʃaɪldləs/

without offspring

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

cryingadjectiveUS /ˈkraɪɪŋ/

demanding attention

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

disappointmentnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/

a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized

From this reading He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.

DISCOVERIESnounUS /dɪˈskʌvəriz/

plural of “discovery” — the act of discovering something

From this reading DISCOVERIES.

donkeynounUS /ˈdɑːŋki/

the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.

Evan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

favournounUS /ˈfeɪvər/

a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

generousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəs/

willing to give and share unstintingly

From this reading He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

half-blind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

hearthnounUS /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

helpmatenoun

a helpful partner

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

JonesnounUS /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

lanenounUS /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

liftverbUS /lɪft/

raise from a lower to a higher position

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

perceiveverbUS /pərˈsiːv/

to become aware of through the senses

From this reading He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.

smartadjectiveUS /smɑːrt/

showing mental alertness and calculation and resourcefulness

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

spoiledadjectiveUS /spɔɪld/

having the character or disposition harmed by pampering or oversolicitous attention

From this reading He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

widowernounUS /ˈwɪdoʊər/

a man whose wife is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robert Jones was a childless widower when he first picked up little William crying in the lane, and gave him a lift on his donkey.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading He was much older than Ales, but he was not too old to wish he had as smart and capable a helpmate on his own hearth, where was only his half-blind mother to keep all things fresh and clean.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Many had been the sharp play of words between him and Ales during her progress from girl to woman, and, had not Evan come upon the scene when he did, Robert would certainly have made a bid for her favour.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading He was one of the first to perceive that the younger man had quite spoiled his chances, and was generous enough to stand on one side, and keep his disappointment to himself.

Chapter 16 of The Making of William Edwards by G. Linnaeus (George Linnaeus), Mrs. Banks holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Making of William Edwards contain?

Chapter 16 holds 169 sentences of The Making of William Edwards, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Making of William Edwards by G. Linnaeus (George Linnaeus), Mrs. Banks exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Making of William Edwards?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Making of William Edwards

Common questions about reading The Making of William Edwards by G. Linnaeus (George Linnaeus), Mrs. Banks on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Making of William Edwards?

Yes. All 3320 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38212 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Making of William Edwards is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38212, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Making of William Edwards take to read?

About 276 minutes of reading across 664 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Making of William Edwards section by section

How to work through The Making of William Edwards section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Making of William Edwards to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Making of William Edwards

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Making of William Edwards, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Appeared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Making of William Edwards; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Originally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Making of William Edwards; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bridge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Making of William Edwards; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beauty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Making of William Edwards; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.