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The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East
The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.
Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.
Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.
While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.
He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.
Line 2
Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.
Line 3
Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.
Line 4
While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.
Line 5
He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

masai noun US /mɑːˈsɑːi/

a Nilotic language

From this reading “THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.”

memento noun US /mɪˈmentoʊ/

a reminder of past events

From this reading “He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.”

Mombasa noun US /mɑːmˈbɑːsə/

a port city in southern Kenya on a coral island in a bay of the Indian Ocean

From this reading “Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.”

Nairobi noun US /ˌnaɪˈroʊbi/

the capital and largest city of Kenya; a center for tourist safaris

From this reading “While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.”

nudge verb US /nʌdʒ/

to push against gently

From this reading “He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.”

potentate noun US /ˈpoʊtənteɪt/

a ruler who is unconstrained by law

From this reading “He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.”

residences noun US /ˈrezɪdənsɪz/

plural of “residence” — any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading “While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.”

Uganda noun US /juːˈɡændɑː/

a landlocked republic in eastern Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1962

From this reading “Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.”

All words in this reading · 118

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

affabilitynoun

a disposition to be friendly and approachable (easy to talk to)

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

AfricanounUS /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

Athi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

awkwardadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkwərd/

causing inconvenience

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

clean-limbedadjective

having well-proportioned limbs

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

correctverbUS /kərˈekt/

make right or correct

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

faminenounUS /ˈfæmən/

an acute insufficiency

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

FormerlyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrmərli/

at a previous time

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

furthestadverbUS /ˈfɜːrθəst/

to the greatest degree or extent or most advanced stage (“furthest” is used more often than “farthest” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

kraalnoun

a village of huts for native Africans in southern Africa; usually surrounded by a stockade

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

Laikipia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

latterlyadverb

in the recent past

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

Lenana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

limitsnounUS /ˈlɪməts/

plural of “limit” — the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

litheadjectiveUS /laɪð/

gracefully thin and bending and moving with ease

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

majoritynounUS /məˈdʒɔːrəti/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

MASAInounUS /mɑːˈsɑːi/

a Nilotic language

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

mementonounUS /mɪˈmentoʊ/

a reminder of past events

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

MinisternounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

MombasanounUS /mɑːmˈbɑːsə/

a port city in southern Kenya on a coral island in a bay of the Indian Ocean

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

NairobinounUS /ˌnaɪˈroʊbi/

the capital and largest city of Kenya; a center for tourist safaris

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

nudgeverbUS /nʌdʒ/

to push against gently

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

OTHERadjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

PlainsnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

PlateaunounUS /plæˈtoʊ/

a relatively flat highland

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

potentatenounUS /ˈpoʊtənteɪt/

a ruler who is unconstrained by law

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

powerfuladjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

presentingverbUS /prɪˈzentɪŋ/

-ing form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

PrimeadjectiveUS /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

railwaynounUS /ˈreɪlweɪ/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

reducedadjectiveUS /rəˈduːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

remnantnounUS /ˈremnənt/

a small part or portion that remains after the main part no longer exists

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

reputationnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

residencesnounUS /ˈrezɪdənsɪz/

plural of “residence” — any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

shieldnounUS /ʃiːld/

a protective covering or structure

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

small-pox

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

spearnounUS /spɪr/

a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

stationedverbUS /ˈsteɪʃənd/

past form of “station” — assign to a station

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Their numbers have latterly become greatly reduced through famine and small-pox, but the remnant of the tribe, more especially the men, are still a fine, lithe, clean-limbed people.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

tribenounUS /traɪb/

a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

TRIBESnounUS /traɪbz/

plural of “tribe” — a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading THE MASAI AND OTHER TRIBES A few Masai may still be seen on the Athi Plains, but as a rule they keep away from the railway, the majority of the tribe being now settled on the Laikipia Plateau.

UgandanounUS /juːˈɡændɑː/

a landlocked republic in eastern Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1962

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

war-path

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Formerly they were by far the most powerful native race in East Africa, and when on the war-path were the terror of the whole country from the furthest limits of Uganda to Mombasa itself.

wilyadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪli/

marked by skill in deception

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading While I was stationed in the Plains I managed to have an interview with the chief, Lenana, at one of his "royal residences," a kraal near Nairobi.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He was affability itself, presenting me with a spear and shield as a memento of the occasion; but he had the reputation of being a most wily old potentate, and I found this quite correct, as whenever he was asked an awkward question, he would nudge his Prime Minister and command him to answer for him.

Chapter 21 of The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East by J. H. (John Henry) Patterson holds 56 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East contain?

Chapter 21 holds 56 sentences of The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East by J. H. (John Henry) Patterson exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 56 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East by J. H. (John Henry) Patterson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #3810, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 175 minutes of reading across 421 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Towards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
March
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Found
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man-Eaters of Tsavo, and Other East; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.