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The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South
The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South
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John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.
He quickly faced the fact that the frontiersmen had opinions of their own.
And they were not in the habit of taking orders from a master.
His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.
This Convention spoke in tones that stirred Brown's admiration.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.
/dʒɑːn braʊn plʌndʒd ˈɪntuː ˈpɑːlətɪks ɪn ˈkænzəs ˈʌndər ðə ˌɪmˈpreʃən ðæt hɪz wɪl kʊd ˈdɑːməneɪt ðə ræŋk ənd faɪl ʌv ðə ˈnɔːrðərn ˈpɑːrti/
Line 2
He quickly faced the fact that the frontiersmen had opinions of their own.
Line 3
And they were not in the habit of taking orders from a master.
/ənd ðeɪ wɜːr nɑːt ɪn ðə ˈhæbət ʌv ˈteɪkɪŋ ˈɔːrdərz frʌm ə ˈmæstər/
Line 4
His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.
Line 5
This Convention spoke in tones that stirred Brown's admiration.
/ðɪs kənˈvenʃən spoʊk ɪn toʊnz ðæt stɜːrd braʊnz ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Brown's noun US /braʊnz/

possessive form of “brown” — an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading “This Convention spoke in tones that stirred Brown's admiration.”

Convention noun US /kənˈvenʃən/

a large formal assembly

From this reading “His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.”

dominate verb US /ˈdɑːməneɪt/

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading “John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.”

file verb US /faɪl/

record in a public office or in a court of law

From this reading “John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.”

Kansas noun US /ˈkænzəs/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading “John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.”

Lawrence noun US /ˈlɔːrəns/

Roman martyr; supposedly Lawrence was ordered by the police to give up the church's treasure and when he responded by presenting the poor people of Rome he was roasted to death on a gridiron (died in 258)

From this reading “His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.”

Monday noun US /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading “His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.”

Northern adjective US /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading “John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1855

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And they were not in the habit of taking orders from a master.

admirationnounUS /ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

From this reading This Convention spoke in tones that stirred Brown's admiration.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.

BrownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

Brown'snounUS /braʊnz/

possessive form of “brown” — an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading This Convention spoke in tones that stirred Brown's admiration.

ConventionnounUS /kənˈvenʃən/

a large formal assembly

From this reading His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

dominateverbUS /ˈdɑːməneɪt/

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

facedadjectiveUS /feɪst/

having a face or facing especially of a specified kind or number; often used in combination

From this reading He quickly faced the fact that the frontiersmen had opinions of their own.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading He quickly faced the fact that the frontiersmen had opinions of their own.

fileverbUS /faɪl/

record in a public office or in a court of law

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

FreeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And they were not in the habit of taking orders from a master.

frontiersmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He quickly faced the fact that the frontiersmen had opinions of their own.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading And they were not in the habit of taking orders from a master.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He quickly faced the fact that the frontiersmen had opinions of their own.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He quickly faced the fact that the frontiersmen had opinions of their own.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.

KansasnounUS /ˈkænzəs/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

LawrencenounUS /ˈlɔːrəns/

Roman martyr; supposedly Lawrence was ordered by the police to give up the church's treasure and when he responded by presenting the poor people of Rome he was roasted to death on a gridiron (died in 258)

From this reading His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading And they were not in the habit of taking orders from a master.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.

MondaynounUS /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.

NorthernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And they were not in the habit of taking orders from a master.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.

opinionsnounUS /əˈpɪnjənz/

plural of “opinion” — a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading He quickly faced the fact that the frontiersmen had opinions of their own.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading And they were not in the habit of taking orders from a master.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He quickly faced the fact that the frontiersmen had opinions of their own.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

plungedverbUS /plʌndʒd/

past form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

politicsnounUS /ˈpɑːlətɪks/

social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading He quickly faced the fact that the frontiersmen had opinions of their own.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading This Convention spoke in tones that stirred Brown's admiration.

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.

stirredadjectiveUS /stɜːrd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading This Convention spoke in tones that stirred Brown's admiration.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading And they were not in the habit of taking orders from a master.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He quickly faced the fact that the frontiersmen had opinions of their own.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And they were not in the habit of taking orders from a master.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This Convention spoke in tones that stirred Brown's admiration.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading This Convention spoke in tones that stirred Brown's admiration.

twenty-fifthadjective

coming next after the twenty-fourth in position

From this reading His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And they were not in the habit of taking orders from a master.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His hopes were raised to their highest at the Free State Convention which met at Lawrence on Monday, the twenty-fifth of June, 1855.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading John Brown plunged into politics in Kansas under the impression that his will could dominate the rank and file of the Northern party.

Chapter 13 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South by Thomas, Jr. Dixon holds 126 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South contain?

Chapter 13 holds 126 sentences of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South by Thomas, Jr. Dixon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 126 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South

Common questions about reading The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South by Thomas, Jr. Dixon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South?

Yes. All 9440 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8462 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8462, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1888 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South section by section

How to work through The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fireflies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Virginia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hills
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blinking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.