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The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South
The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.
The barracks were early astir with the excitement.
Stern work might be ahead.
Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.
The men and officers were tired of disorder.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.
Line 2
The barracks were early astir with the excitement.
Line 3
Stern work might be ahead.
/stɜːrn wɜːrk maɪt biː əˈhed/
Line 4
Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.
/ˈaʊtlɔːz huː wʊd der ˈvaɪəleɪt ə flæɡ ʌv truːs tuː teɪk ə juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts ˈmɑːrʃəl ənd hɪz ˈpɑːsi wʊd hæv noʊ mɔːr rɪˈspekt fɔːr ˈkævəlri/
Line 5
The men and officers were tired of disorder.
/ðə men ənd ˈɔːfəsərz wɜːr ˈtaɪərd ʌv dɪˈsɔːrdər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barracks noun US /ˈbærəks/

plural of “barrack” — a building or group of buildings used to house military personnel

From this reading “The barracks were early astir with the excitement.”

bugles noun US /ˈbjuːɡəlz/

plural of “bugle” — a brass instrument without valves; used for military calls and fanfares

From this reading “The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.”

guerrillas noun US /ɡərˈɪləz/

plural of “guerrilla” — a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment

From this reading “The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.”

Outlaws noun US /ˈaʊtlɔːz/

plural of “outlaw” — someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading “Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.”

posse noun US /ˈpɑːsi/

a temporary police force

From this reading “Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.”

Saddles noun US /ˈsædəlz/

plural of “saddle” — a seat for the rider of a horse or other animal

From this reading “The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.”

truce noun US /truːs/

a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms

From this reading “Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.”

violate verb US /ˈvaɪəleɪt/

fail to agree with; be in violation of; as of rules or patterns

From this reading “Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading Stern work might be ahead.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.

astiradjective

out of bed

From this reading The barracks were early astir with the excitement.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.

barracksnounUS /ˈbærəks/

plural of “barrack” — a building or group of buildings used to house military personnel

From this reading The barracks were early astir with the excitement.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Stern work might be ahead.

BootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.

BrownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.

buglesnounUS /ˈbjuːɡəlz/

plural of “bugle” — a brass instrument without valves; used for military calls and fanfares

From this reading The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

disordernounUS /dɪˈsɔːrdər/

a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning

From this reading The men and officers were tired of disorder.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The barracks were early astir with the excitement.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading The barracks were early astir with the excitement.

flagnounUS /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.

guerrillasnounUS /ɡərˈɪləz/

plural of “guerrilla” — a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment

From this reading The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.

Leavenworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.

marchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.

MarshalverbUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

place in proper rank

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The men and officers were tired of disorder.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Stern work might be ahead.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading The men and officers were tired of disorder.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.

OutlawsnounUS /ˈaʊtlɔːz/

plural of “outlaw” — someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

possenounUS /ˈpɑːsi/

a temporary police force

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

SaddlesnounUS /ˈsædəlz/

plural of “saddle” — a seat for the rider of a horse or other animal

From this reading The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

SternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading Stern work might be ahead.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The bugles at Fort Leavenworth sounded Boots and Saddles for the march on Brown and his guerrillas.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading The men and officers were tired of disorder.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

trucenounUS /truːs/

a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

violateverbUS /ˈvaɪəleɪt/

fail to agree with; be in violation of; as of rules or patterns

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The barracks were early astir with the excitement.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The barracks were early astir with the excitement.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Stern work might be ahead.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Outlaws who would dare violate a flag of truce, to take a United States Marshal and his posse would have no more respect for cavalry.

Chapter 19 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South by Thomas, Jr. Dixon holds 148 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South contain?

Chapter 19 holds 148 sentences of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South by Thomas, Jr. Dixon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 148 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South

Common questions about reading The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South by Thomas, Jr. Dixon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South?

Yes. All 9440 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8462 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8462, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1888 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South section by section

How to work through The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fireflies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Virginia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hills
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blinking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.