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The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South
The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.
If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.
When he arrived, the Free State forces had again completely triumphed at the ballot box.
They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.
The issue of Slavery in Kansas was dead.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.
Line 2
If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.
/ɪf hiː kʊd meɪk ðə ˈtraɪaʊt ʌv hɪz plæn səˈfɪʃəntli senˈseɪʃənəl hɪz preˈstiːʒ wʊd biː rɪˈstɔːrd hɪz tʃiːf dɪˈsaɪpəlz bɪˈkʌm treɪnd ˈvetərənz ənd hɪz ˈtreʒəri biː fɪld/
Line 3
When he arrived, the Free State forces had again completely triumphed at the ballot box.
/wen hiː ərˈaɪvd ðə friː steɪt ˈfɔːrsɪz hæd əˈɡen kəmˈpliːtli ˈtraɪəmft æt ðə ˈbælət bɑːks/
Line 4
They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.
/ðeɪ hæd swept ðə ˈterɪtɔːri baɪ ə məˈdʒɔːrəti ʌv θriː tuː wʌn ɪn ðə ˈfaɪnəl test voʊt ɑːn ðə nuː ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃən/
Line 5
The issue of Slavery in Kansas was dead.
/ðə ˈɪʃuː ʌv ˈsleɪvəri ɪn ˈkænzəs wɑːz ded/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ballot noun US /ˈbælət/

a document listing the alternatives that is used in voting

From this reading “When he arrived, the Free State forces had again completely triumphed at the ballot box.”

disciples noun US /dɪˈsaɪpəlz/

plural of “disciple” — someone who believes and helps to spread the doctrine of another

From this reading “Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.”

prestige noun US /preˈstiːʒ/

a high standing achieved through success or influence or wealth etc.

From this reading “If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.”

sensational adjective US /senˈseɪʃənəl/

causing intense interest, curiosity, or emotion

From this reading “If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.”

Stevens noun US /ˈstiːvənz/

United States psychologist and psychophysicist who proposed Stevens' power law to replace Fechner's law (1906-1973)

From this reading “Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.”

triumphed verb US /ˈtraɪəmft/

past form of “triumph” — prove superior

From this reading “When he arrived, the Free State forces had again completely triumphed at the ballot box.”

tryout noun US /ˈtraɪaʊt/

trying something to find out about it

From this reading “If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.”

veterans noun US /ˈvetərənz/

plural of “veteran” — a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading “If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading When he arrived, the Free State forces had again completely triumphed at the ballot box.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading When he arrived, the Free State forces had again completely triumphed at the ballot box.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When he arrived, the Free State forces had again completely triumphed at the ballot box.

ballotnounUS /ˈbælət/

a document listing the alternatives that is used in voting

From this reading When he arrived, the Free State forces had again completely triumphed at the ballot box.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

boxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading When he arrived, the Free State forces had again completely triumphed at the ballot box.

bravestadjectiveUS /ˈbreɪvəst/

superlative of “brave” — possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.

BrownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading When he arrived, the Free State forces had again completely triumphed at the ballot box.

ConstitutionnounUS /ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃən/

law determining the fundamental political principles of a government

From this reading They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading The issue of Slavery in Kansas was dead.

disciplesnounUS /dɪˈsaɪpəlz/

plural of “disciple” — someone who believes and helps to spread the doctrine of another

From this reading Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading When he arrived, the Free State forces had again completely triumphed at the ballot box.

FreeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading When he arrived, the Free State forces had again completely triumphed at the ballot box.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When he arrived, the Free State forces had again completely triumphed at the ballot box.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.

intelligentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading The issue of Slavery in Kansas was dead.

Kagi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.

KansasnounUS /ˈkænzəs/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.

majoritynounUS /məˈdʒɔːrəti/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

prestigenounUS /preˈstiːʒ/

a high standing achieved through success or influence or wealth etc.

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

restoredverbUS /rɪˈstɔːrd/

past form of “restore” — return to its original or usable and functioning condition

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.

sensationaladjectiveUS /senˈseɪʃənəl/

causing intense interest, curiosity, or emotion

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

SlaverynounUS /ˈsleɪvəri/

the state of being under the control of another person

From this reading The issue of Slavery in Kansas was dead.

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading When he arrived, the Free State forces had again completely triumphed at the ballot box.

StevensnounUS /ˈstiːvənz/

United States psychologist and psychophysicist who proposed Stevens' power law to replace Fechner's law (1906-1973)

From this reading Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.

sufficientlyadverbUS /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.

TerritorynounUS /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.

testnounUS /test/

trying something to find out about it

From this reading They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.

trainedadjectiveUS /treɪnd/

shaped or conditioned or disciplined by training; often used as a combining form

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

treasurynounUS /ˈtreʒəri/

the funds of a government or institution or individual

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

triumphedverbUS /ˈtraɪəmft/

past form of “triumph” — prove superior

From this reading When he arrived, the Free State forces had again completely triumphed at the ballot box.

tryoutnounUS /ˈtraɪaʊt/

trying something to find out about it

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.

veteransnounUS /ˈvetərənz/

plural of “veteran” — a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

votenounUS /voʊt/

a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative

From this reading They had swept the Territory by a majority of three to one in the final test vote on the new Constitution.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The issue of Slavery in Kansas was dead.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he arrived, the Free State forces had again completely triumphed at the ballot box.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Brown returned to Kansas with Stevens and Kagi, his two bravest and most intelligent disciples.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If he could make the tryout of his plan sufficiently sensational, his prestige would be restored, his chief disciples become trained veterans and his treasury be filled.

Chapter 23 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South by Thomas, Jr. Dixon holds 141 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South contain?

Chapter 23 holds 141 sentences of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South by Thomas, Jr. Dixon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 141 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South

Common questions about reading The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South by Thomas, Jr. Dixon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South?

Yes. All 9440 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8462 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8462, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1888 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South section by section

How to work through The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fireflies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Virginia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hills
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blinking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.