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The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South
The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South is here in full — 351 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South
Context Illustration Reading 1/70 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The miracle which Toombs feared came to pass.
In the blackest hour of the Lincoln administration, his own party despaired of his election.
The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.
And then it happened.
Sherman suddenly took Atlanta and swung his legions toward the sea.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South is here in full — 351 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The miracle which Toombs feared came to pass.
Line 2
In the blackest hour of the Lincoln administration, his own party despaired of his election.
/ɪn ðə ˈblækəst ˈaʊər ʌv ðə ˈlɪŋkən ædˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən hɪz oʊn ˈpɑːrti dɪˈsperd ʌv hɪz ɪˈlekʃən/
Line 3
The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.
Line 4
And then it happened.
/ənd ðen ɪt ˈhæpənd/
Line 5
Sherman suddenly took Atlanta and swung his legions toward the sea.
/ˈʃɜːrmən ˈsʌdənli tʊk ætˈlæntə ənd swʌŋ hɪz ˈliːdʒənz təˈwɔːrd ðə siː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

administration noun US /ædˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən/

a method of tending to or managing the affairs of a some group of people (especially the group's business affairs)

From this reading “In the blackest hour of the Lincoln administration, his own party despaired of his election.”

Atlanta noun US /ætˈlæntə/

state capital and largest city of Georgia; chief commercial center of the southeastern United States; was plundered and burned by Sherman's army during the American Civil War

From this reading “Sherman suddenly took Atlanta and swung his legions toward the sea.”

blackest adjective US /ˈblækəst/

superlative of “black” — being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading “In the blackest hour of the Lincoln administration, his own party despaired of his election.”

candidate noun US /ˈkændədeɪt/

a politician who is running for public office

From this reading “The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.”

despaired verb US /dɪˈsperd/

past form of “despair” — abandon hope; give up hope; lose heart

From this reading “In the blackest hour of the Lincoln administration, his own party despaired of his election.”

legions noun US /ˈliːdʒənz/

plural of “legion” — archaic terms for army

From this reading “Sherman suddenly took Atlanta and swung his legions toward the sea.”

Republican noun US /rɪˈpʌblɪkən/

a member of the Republican Party

From this reading “The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.”

Sherman noun US /ˈʃɜːrmən/

United States general who was commander of all Union troops in the West; he captured Atlanta and led a destructive march to the sea that cut the Confederacy in two (1820-1891)

From this reading “Sherman suddenly took Atlanta and swung his legions toward the sea.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

administrationnounUS /ædˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən/

a method of tending to or managing the affairs of a some group of people (especially the group's business affairs)

From this reading In the blackest hour of the Lincoln administration, his own party despaired of his election.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

AtlantanounUS /ætˈlæntə/

state capital and largest city of Georgia; chief commercial center of the southeastern United States; was plundered and burned by Sherman's army during the American Civil War

From this reading Sherman suddenly took Atlanta and swung his legions toward the sea.

blackestadjectiveUS /ˈblækəst/

superlative of “black” — being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading In the blackest hour of the Lincoln administration, his own party despaired of his election.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The miracle which Toombs feared came to pass.

candidatenounUS /ˈkændədeɪt/

a politician who is running for public office

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

CommitteenounUS /kəˈmɪti/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

despairedverbUS /dɪˈsperd/

past form of “despair” — abandon hope; give up hope; lose heart

From this reading In the blackest hour of the Lincoln administration, his own party despaired of his election.

electionnounUS /ɪˈlekʃən/

a vote to select the winner of a position or political office

From this reading In the blackest hour of the Lincoln administration, his own party despaired of his election.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading The miracle which Toombs feared came to pass.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading And then it happened.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In the blackest hour of the Lincoln administration, his own party despaired of his election.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading In the blackest hour of the Lincoln administration, his own party despaired of his election.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the blackest hour of the Lincoln administration, his own party despaired of his election.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And then it happened.

legionsnounUS /ˈliːdʒənz/

plural of “legion” — archaic terms for army

From this reading Sherman suddenly took Atlanta and swung his legions toward the sea.

LincolnnounUS /ˈlɪŋkən/

16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865)

From this reading In the blackest hour of the Lincoln administration, his own party despaired of his election.

McClellan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

miraclenounUS /ˈmɪrəkəl/

any amazing or wonderful occurrence

From this reading The miracle which Toombs feared came to pass.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

NationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the blackest hour of the Lincoln administration, his own party despaired of his election.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading In the blackest hour of the Lincoln administration, his own party despaired of his election.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading In the blackest hour of the Lincoln administration, his own party despaired of his election.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading The miracle which Toombs feared came to pass.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

platformnounUS /ˈplætfɔːrm/

a raised horizontal surface

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

RepublicannounUS /rɪˈpʌblɪkən/

a member of the Republican Party

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Sherman suddenly took Atlanta and swung his legions toward the sea.

ShermannounUS /ˈʃɜːrmən/

United States general who was commander of all Union troops in the West; he captured Atlanta and led a destructive march to the sea that cut the Confederacy in two (1820-1891)

From this reading Sherman suddenly took Atlanta and swung his legions toward the sea.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Sherman suddenly took Atlanta and swung his legions toward the sea.

swungverbUS /swʌŋ/

inflected form of “swing” — move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading Sherman suddenly took Atlanta and swung his legions toward the sea.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The miracle which Toombs feared came to pass.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading And then it happened.

ticketnounUS /ˈtɪkət/

a commercial document showing that the holder is entitled to something (as to ride on public transportation or to enter a public entertainment)

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The miracle which Toombs feared came to pass.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Sherman suddenly took Atlanta and swung his legions toward the sea.

Toombs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The miracle which Toombs feared came to pass.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Sherman suddenly took Atlanta and swung his legions toward the sea.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The miracle which Toombs feared came to pass.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

withdrawverbUS /wɪðˈdrɔː/

pull back or move away or backward

From this reading The National Republican Committee came to Washington and demanded that he withdraw from the ticket and allow them to name a candidate who might have a chance against General McClellan and his peace platform.

Chapter 40 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South by Thomas, Jr. Dixon holds 351 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South contain?

Chapter 40 holds 351 sentences of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South by Thomas, Jr. Dixon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 351 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South

Common questions about reading The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South by Thomas, Jr. Dixon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South?

Yes. All 9440 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8462 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8462, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1888 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South section by section

How to work through The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fireflies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Virginia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hills
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blinking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in Gray: A Romance of North and South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.