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The Man in the Iron Mask
The Man in the Iron Mask

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Man in the Iron Mask is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Man in the Iron Mask
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.
The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.
When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:
Rabaud,” said he, mind, we must travel thirty leagues a day.”
At your pleasure, captain,” replied Rabaud.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Man in the Iron Mask

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Man in the Iron Mask is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.
Line 2
The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.
Line 3
When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:
/wen ˈðerfɔːr hiː hæd ˈsaɪlənst hɪz hɑːrt ənd kɑːmd ðə ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən ʌv hɪz nɜːrvz ˈtɜːrnɪŋ təˈwɔːrdz hɪz ˈlæki ə ˈsaɪlənt ˈsɜːrvənt ˈɔːlweɪz ˈlɪsənɪŋ ɪn ˈɔːrdər tuː oʊˈbeɪ ðə mɔːr ˈprɑːmptli/
Line 4
Rabaud,” said he, “mind, we must travel thirty leagues a day.”
Line 5
At your pleasure, captain,” replied Rabaud.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agitation noun US /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading “When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:”

calmed verb US /kɑːmd/

past form of “calm” — make calm or still

From this reading “When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:”

impassive adjective US /ˌɪmˈpæsɪv/

having or revealing little emotion or sensibility; not easily aroused or excited

From this reading “The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.”

lackey noun US /ˈlæki/

a male servant (especially a footman)

From this reading “When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:”

leagues noun US /liːɡz/

plural of “league” — an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading ““Rabaud,” said he, “mind, we must travel thirty leagues a day.””

promptly adverb US /ˈprɑːmptli/

with little or no delay

From this reading “When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:”

silenced adjective US /ˈsaɪlənst/

reduced to silence

From this reading “When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:”

yielded verb US /ˈjiːldɪd/

past form of “yield” — be the cause or source of

From this reading “The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

agitationnounUS /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “At your pleasure, captain,” replied Rabaud.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

calmedverbUS /kɑːmd/

past form of “calm” — make calm or still

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading “At your pleasure, captain,” replied Rabaud.

D'Artagnan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “Rabaud,” said he, “mind, we must travel thirty leagues a day.”

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

hideverbUS /haɪd/

prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

impassiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpæsɪv/

having or revealing little emotion or sensibility; not easily aroused or excited

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

lackeynounUS /ˈlæki/

a male servant (especially a footman)

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

leaguesnounUS /liːɡz/

plural of “league” — an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading “Rabaud,” said he, “mind, we must travel thirty leagues a day.”

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

man-at-armsnoun

a heavily armed and mounted soldier in medieval times

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading “Rabaud,” said he, “mind, we must travel thirty leagues a day.”

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Rabaud,” said he, “mind, we must travel thirty leagues a day.”

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

obeyverbUS /oʊˈbeɪ/

be obedient to

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

overcomeverbUS /ˈoʊvərkʌm/

win a victory over

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading “At your pleasure, captain,” replied Rabaud.

presentiments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

promptlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːmptli/

with little or no delay

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

Rabaud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Rabaud,” said he, “mind, we must travel thirty leagues a day.”

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading “At your pleasure, captain,” replied Rabaud.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Rabaud,” said he, “mind, we must travel thirty leagues a day.”

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

silencedadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənst/

reduced to silence

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

stoicaladjective

seeming unaffected by pleasure or pain; impassive

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading “Rabaud,” said he, “mind, we must travel thirty leagues a day.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “Rabaud,” said he, “mind, we must travel thirty leagues a day.”

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “Rabaud,” said he, “mind, we must travel thirty leagues a day.”

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When, therefore, he had silenced his heart and calmed the agitation of his nerves, turning towards his lackey, a silent servant, always listening, in order to obey the more promptly:

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading D’Artagnan had not been able to hide his feelings from his friends so much as he would have wished.

yieldedverbUS /ˈjiːldɪd/

past form of “yield” — be the cause or source of

From this reading The stoical soldier, the impassive man-at-arms, overcome by fear and sad presentiments, had yielded, for a few moments, to human weakness.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “At your pleasure, captain,” replied Rabaud.

Chapter 23 of The Man in the Iron Mask by Alexandre Dumas holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Man in the Iron Mask contain?

Chapter 23 holds 171 sentences of The Man in the Iron Mask, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Man in the Iron Mask by Alexandre Dumas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Man in the Iron Mask?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Man in the Iron Mask

Common questions about reading The Man in the Iron Mask by Alexandre Dumas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Man in the Iron Mask?

Yes. All 10150 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2759 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Man in the Iron Mask is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2759, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Man in the Iron Mask take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2030 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Man in the Iron Mask section by section

How to work through The Man in the Iron Mask section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Man in the Iron Mask

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Man in the Iron Mask, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Since
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in the Iron Mask; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aramis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in the Iron Mask; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Singular
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in the Iron Mask; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Transformation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in the Iron Mask; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.