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The Man in the Twilight
The Man in the Twilight

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Man in the Twilight is here in full — 284 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Man in the Twilight
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.
The thought of the coming interview terrified Nancy, and her terror had nothing whatever to do with the sending of her message.
Bull failed to look up from the mass of papers that littered his desk.
His sharp "Well," as Nancy approached him, was utterly impatient at the interruption.
And its effect was crushing upon the girl in her present dispirited mood.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Man in the Twilight

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Man in the Twilight is here in full — 284 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.
Line 2
The thought of the coming interview terrified Nancy, and her terror had nothing whatever to do with the sending of her message.
/ðə θɔːt ʌv ðə ˈkʌmɪŋ ˈɪntərvjuː ˈterəfaɪd ˈnænsi ənd hɜːr ˈterər hæd ˈnʌθɪŋ ˌwʌˈtevər tuː duː wɪð ðə ˈsendɪŋ ʌv hɜːr ˈmesədʒ/
Line 3
Bull failed to look up from the mass of papers that littered his desk.
/bʊl feɪld tuː lʊk ʌp frʌm ðə mæs ʌv ˈpeɪpərz ðæt ˈlɪtərd hɪz desk/
Line 4
His sharp "Well," as Nancy approached him, was utterly impatient at the interruption.
/hɪz ʃɑːrp wel æz ˈnænsi əˈproʊtʃt hɪm wɑːz ˈʌtərli ˌɪmˈpeɪʃənt æt ðə ˌɪntərˈʌpʃən/
Line 5
And its effect was crushing upon the girl in her present dispirited mood.
/ənd ɪts ɪˈfekt wɑːz ˈkrʌʃɪŋ əˈpɑːn ðə ɡɜːrl ɪn hɜːr ˈprezənt dɪˈspɪrətɪd muːd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crushing adjective US /ˈkrʌʃɪŋ/

physically or spiritually devastating; often used in combination

From this reading “And its effect was crushing upon the girl in her present dispirited mood.”

desperately adverb US /ˈdespərətli/

with great urgency

From this reading “THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.”

dispirited adjective US /dɪˈspɪrətɪd/

marked by low spirits; showing no enthusiasm

From this reading “And its effect was crushing upon the girl in her present dispirited mood.”

fortified adjective US /ˈfɔːrtəfaɪd/

secured with bastions or fortifications

From this reading “THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.”

interruption noun US /ˌɪntərˈʌpʃən/

an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity

From this reading “His sharp "Well," as Nancy approached him, was utterly impatient at the interruption.”

littered adjective US /ˈlɪtərd/

filled or scattered with a disorderly accumulation of objects or rubbish

From this reading “Bull failed to look up from the mass of papers that littered his desk.”

peremptory adjective US /pərˈemptəri/

offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power

From this reading “THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.”

summons noun US /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading “THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The thought of the coming interview terrified Nancy, and her terror had nothing whatever to do with the sending of her message.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading His sharp "Well," as Nancy approached him, was utterly impatient at the interruption.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading His sharp "Well," as Nancy approached him, was utterly impatient at the interruption.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His sharp "Well," as Nancy approached him, was utterly impatient at the interruption.

BullnounUS /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading The thought of the coming interview terrified Nancy, and her terror had nothing whatever to do with the sending of her message.

crushingadjectiveUS /ˈkrʌʃɪŋ/

physically or spiritually devastating; often used in combination

From this reading And its effect was crushing upon the girl in her present dispirited mood.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading Bull failed to look up from the mass of papers that littered his desk.

desperatelyadverbUS /ˈdespərətli/

with great urgency

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

dispiritedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspɪrətɪd/

marked by low spirits; showing no enthusiasm

From this reading And its effect was crushing upon the girl in her present dispirited mood.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The thought of the coming interview terrified Nancy, and her terror had nothing whatever to do with the sending of her message.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading And its effect was crushing upon the girl in her present dispirited mood.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading Bull failed to look up from the mass of papers that littered his desk.

fortifiedadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtəfaɪd/

secured with bastions or fortifications

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Bull failed to look up from the mass of papers that littered his desk.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading And its effect was crushing upon the girl in her present dispirited mood.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The thought of the coming interview terrified Nancy, and her terror had nothing whatever to do with the sending of her message.

handleverbUS /ˈhændəl/

be in charge of, act on, or dispose of

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The thought of the coming interview terrified Nancy, and her terror had nothing whatever to do with the sending of her message.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His sharp "Well," as Nancy approached him, was utterly impatient at the interruption.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Bull failed to look up from the mass of papers that littered his desk.

impatientadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃənt/

restless or short-tempered under delay or opposition

From this reading His sharp "Well," as Nancy approached him, was utterly impatient at the interruption.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

interruptionnounUS /ˌɪntərˈʌpʃən/

an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity

From this reading His sharp "Well," as Nancy approached him, was utterly impatient at the interruption.

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading The thought of the coming interview terrified Nancy, and her terror had nothing whatever to do with the sending of her message.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading And its effect was crushing upon the girl in her present dispirited mood.

litteredadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtərd/

filled or scattered with a disorderly accumulation of objects or rubbish

From this reading Bull failed to look up from the mass of papers that littered his desk.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Bull failed to look up from the mass of papers that littered his desk.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading Bull failed to look up from the mass of papers that littered his desk.

MESSAGEnounUS /ˈmesədʒ/

a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

moodnounUS /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading And its effect was crushing upon the girl in her present dispirited mood.

NancynounUS /ˈnænsi/

a city in northeastern France in Lorraine

From this reading The thought of the coming interview terrified Nancy, and her terror had nothing whatever to do with the sending of her message.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading The thought of the coming interview terrified Nancy, and her terror had nothing whatever to do with the sending of her message.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading Bull failed to look up from the mass of papers that littered his desk.

peremptoryadjectiveUS /pərˈemptəri/

offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading And its effect was crushing upon the girl in her present dispirited mood.

resolveverbUS /riˈzɑːlv/

bring to an end; settle conclusively

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

responsenounUS /rɪˈspɑːns/

a result

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

sendingnounUS /ˈsendɪŋ/

the act of causing something to go (especially messages)

From this reading The thought of the coming interview terrified Nancy, and her terror had nothing whatever to do with the sending of her message.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading His sharp "Well," as Nancy approached him, was utterly impatient at the interruption.

Sternford's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

summonsnounUS /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

terrifiedadjectiveUS /ˈterəfaɪd/

thrown into a state of intense fear or desperation

From this reading The thought of the coming interview terrified Nancy, and her terror had nothing whatever to do with the sending of her message.

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading The thought of the coming interview terrified Nancy, and her terror had nothing whatever to do with the sending of her message.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Bull failed to look up from the mass of papers that littered his desk.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The thought of the coming interview terrified Nancy, and her terror had nothing whatever to do with the sending of her message.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Bull failed to look up from the mass of papers that littered his desk.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading And its effect was crushing upon the girl in her present dispirited mood.

utterlyadverbUS /ˈʌtərli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading His sharp "Well," as Nancy approached him, was utterly impatient at the interruption.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading His sharp "Well," as Nancy approached him, was utterly impatient at the interruption.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading The thought of the coming interview terrified Nancy, and her terror had nothing whatever to do with the sending of her message.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The thought of the coming interview terrified Nancy, and her terror had nothing whatever to do with the sending of her message.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading THE MESSAGE It was a woman of desperately fortified resolve who turned the handle of the office door in response to Bull Sternford's peremptory summons.

Chapter 31 of The Man in the Twilight by Ridgwell Cullum holds 284 sentences, grouped into 57 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Man in the Twilight contain?

Chapter 31 holds 284 sentences of The Man in the Twilight, unabridged, divided into 57 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Man in the Twilight by Ridgwell Cullum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 284 sentences, grouped into 57 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Man in the Twilight?

Work through the 57 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 57 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Man in the Twilight

Common questions about reading The Man in the Twilight by Ridgwell Cullum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Man in the Twilight?

Yes. All 10747 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14756 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Man in the Twilight is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14756, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Man in the Twilight take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2150 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Man in the Twilight section by section

How to work through The Man in the Twilight section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Man in the Twilight to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Man in the Twilight

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Man in the Twilight, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Waters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in the Twilight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Farewell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in the Twilight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
A-shimmer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in the Twilight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man in the Twilight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.