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The Man of the Forest
The Man of the Forest

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Man of the Forest is here in full — 355 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Man of the Forest
Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.
Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.
Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.
They all smoked.
Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Man of the Forest

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Man of the Forest is here in full — 355 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.
Line 2
Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.
Line 3
Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.
/iːtʃ mæn siːmd priˈɑːkjəpaɪd æz ɪf ˈpɑːndərɪŋ ðə dɔːn ɪn hɪz maɪnd ʌv æn ɪl ˈoʊmən nɑːt klɪr tuː hɪm jet ənd nɑːt jet driːmd ʌv baɪ hɪz ˈfeloʊz/
Line 4
They all smoked.
/ðeɪ ɔːl smoʊkt/
Line 5
Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

companionship noun US /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/

the state of being with someone

From this reading “Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.”

manifest verb US /ˈmænəfest/

provide evidence for; stand as proof of; show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes

From this reading “Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.”

omen noun US /ˈoʊmən/

a sign of something about to happen

From this reading “Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.”

pondering adjective US /ˈpɑːndərɪŋ/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading “Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.”

preoccupied adjective US /priˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

deeply absorbed in thought

From this reading “Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.”

proffered verb US /ˈprɑːfərd/

past form of “proffer” — present for acceptance or rejection

From this reading “The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.”

Shady adjective US /ˈʃeɪdi/

quiet, dark, or concealed

From this reading “Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.”

spruce noun US /spruːs/

light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork

From this reading “The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They all smoked.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

Anson's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

awhileadverbUS /əˈwaɪl/

for a short time

From this reading Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.

cardsnounUS /kɑːrdz/

a game played with playing cards

From this reading Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

companionshipnounUS /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/

the state of being with someone

From this reading Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

drankverbUS /dræŋk/

inflected form of “drink” — take in liquids

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

dreamedadjectiveUS /driːmd/

conceived of or imagined or hoped for

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.

existedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪstəd/

past form of “exist” — have an existence, be extant

From this reading Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.

fellowsnounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.

gangnounUS /ɡæŋ/

an association of criminals

From this reading Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.

lean-tonoun

rough shelter whose roof has only one slope

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

loquacitynoun

the quality of being wordy and talkative

From this reading Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

manifestverbUS /ˈmænəfest/

provide evidence for; stand as proof of; show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes

From this reading Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

Moze

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

omennounUS /ˈoʊmən/

a sign of something about to happen

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.

ponderingadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːndərɪŋ/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

preoccupiedadjectiveUS /priˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

deeply absorbed in thought

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

previouslyadverbUS /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.

profferedverbUS /ˈprɑːfərd/

past form of “proffer” — present for acceptance or rejection

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

Riggs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.

ShadyadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdi/

quiet, dark, or concealed

From this reading Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

smokedadjectiveUS /smoʊkt/

(used especially of meats and fish) dried and cured by hanging in wood smoke

From this reading They all smoked.

SnakenounUS /sneɪk/

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.

sprucenounUS /spruːs/

light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They all smoked.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.

WhateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading Whatever loquacity and companionship had previously existed in Snake Anson's gang were not manifest in this camp.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Then Moze and Shady played cards awhile by the light of the fire, but it was a dull game, in which either seldom spoke.

WilsonnounUS /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading The girl refused to take food proffered her by Riggs, but she ate and drank a little that Wilson brought her, then she disappeared in the spruce lean-to.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Each man seemed preoccupied, as if pondering the dawn in his mind of an ill omen not clear to him yet and not yet dreamed of by his fellows.

Chapter 20 of The Man of the Forest by Zane Grey holds 355 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Man of the Forest contain?

Chapter 20 holds 355 sentences of The Man of the Forest, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Man of the Forest by Zane Grey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 355 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Man of the Forest?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Man of the Forest

Common questions about reading The Man of the Forest by Zane Grey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Man of the Forest?

Yes. All 10025 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3457 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Man of the Forest is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3457, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Man of the Forest take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2005 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Man of the Forest section by section

How to work through The Man of the Forest section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Man of the Forest to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Man of the Forest

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Man of the Forest, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Quietly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man of the Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thoughtful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man of the Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gloom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man of the Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thirty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man of the Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.