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The Man Who Laughs
The Man Who Laughs

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Man Who Laughs is here in full — 265 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Man Who Laughs
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A CLOUD DIFFERENT FROM THE OTHERS ENTERS ON THE SCENE.
The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.
Since they crossed the Shambles shoal, his attention had been divided between the heavens and the waters.
He looked down, he looked upwards, and above all watched the north-east.
The skipper gave the helm to a sailor, stepped over the after hatchway, crossed the gangway, and went on to the forecastle.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Man Who Laughs

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Man Who Laughs is here in full — 265 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A CLOUD DIFFERENT FROM THE OTHERS ENTERS ON THE SCENE.
Line 2
The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.
Line 3
Since they crossed the Shambles shoal, his attention had been divided between the heavens and the waters.
Line 4
He looked down, he looked upwards, and above all watched the north-east.
/hiː lʊkt daʊn hiː lʊkt ˈʌpwərdz ənd əˈbʌv ɔːl wɑːtʃt ðə ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/
Line 5
The skipper gave the helm to a sailor, stepped over the after hatchway, crossed the gangway, and went on to the forecastle.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

enters verb US /ˈentərz/

third-person singular of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading “A CLOUD DIFFERENT FROM THE OTHERS ENTERS ON THE SCENE.”

helm noun US /helm/

steering mechanism for a vessel; a mechanical device by which a vessel is steered

From this reading “The skipper gave the helm to a sailor, stepped over the after hatchway, crossed the gangway, and went on to the forecastle.”

Madman noun US /ˈmædmæn/

an insane person

From this reading “The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.”

north-east adverb US /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

to, toward, or in the northeast

From this reading “He looked down, he looked upwards, and above all watched the north-east.”

Sage noun US /seɪdʒ/

a mentor in spiritual and philosophical topics who is renowned for profound wisdom

From this reading “The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.”

Shambles noun US /ˈʃæmbəlz/

a condition of great disorder

From this reading “Since they crossed the Shambles shoal, his attention had been divided between the heavens and the waters.”

skipper noun US /ˈskɪpər/

a student who fails to attend classes

From this reading “The skipper gave the helm to a sailor, stepped over the after hatchway, crossed the gangway, and went on to the forecastle.”

upwards adverb US /ˈʌpwərdz/

spatially or metaphorically from a lower to a higher position

From this reading “He looked down, he looked upwards, and above all watched the north-east.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A CLOUD DIFFERENT FROM THE OTHERS ENTERS ON THE SCENE.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading He looked down, he looked upwards, and above all watched the north-east.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The skipper gave the helm to a sailor, stepped over the after hatchway, crossed the gangway, and went on to the forecastle.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He looked down, he looked upwards, and above all watched the north-east.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Since they crossed the Shambles shoal, his attention had been divided between the heavens and the waters.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Since they crossed the Shambles shoal, his attention had been divided between the heavens and the waters.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Since they crossed the Shambles shoal, his attention had been divided between the heavens and the waters.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Since they crossed the Shambles shoal, his attention had been divided between the heavens and the waters.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.

CLOUDverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading A CLOUD DIFFERENT FROM THE OTHERS ENTERS ON THE SCENE.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading Since they crossed the Shambles shoal, his attention had been divided between the heavens and the waters.

DIFFERENTadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading A CLOUD DIFFERENT FROM THE OTHERS ENTERS ON THE SCENE.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading Since they crossed the Shambles shoal, his attention had been divided between the heavens and the waters.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He looked down, he looked upwards, and above all watched the north-east.

ENTERSverbUS /ˈentərz/

third-person singular of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading A CLOUD DIFFERENT FROM THE OTHERS ENTERS ON THE SCENE.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.

forecastlenoun

living quarters consisting of a superstructure in the bow of a merchant ship where the crew is housed

From this reading The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A CLOUD DIFFERENT FROM THE OTHERS ENTERS ON THE SCENE.

gangwaynoun

a temporary passageway of planks (as over mud on a building site)

From this reading The skipper gave the helm to a sailor, stepped over the after hatchway, crossed the gangway, and went on to the forecastle.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The skipper gave the helm to a sailor, stepped over the after hatchway, crossed the gangway, and went on to the forecastle.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.

hatchwaynoun

an entrance equipped with a hatch; especially a passageway between decks of a ship

From this reading The skipper gave the helm to a sailor, stepped over the after hatchway, crossed the gangway, and went on to the forecastle.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He looked down, he looked upwards, and above all watched the north-east.

heavensnounUS /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading Since they crossed the Shambles shoal, his attention had been divided between the heavens and the waters.

helmnounUS /helm/

steering mechanism for a vessel; a mechanical device by which a vessel is steered

From this reading The skipper gave the helm to a sailor, stepped over the after hatchway, crossed the gangway, and went on to the forecastle.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Since they crossed the Shambles shoal, his attention had been divided between the heavens and the waters.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He looked down, he looked upwards, and above all watched the north-east.

MadmannounUS /ˈmædmæn/

an insane person

From this reading The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.

north-eastadverbUS /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

to, toward, or in the northeast

From this reading He looked down, he looked upwards, and above all watched the north-east.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A CLOUD DIFFERENT FROM THE OTHERS ENTERS ON THE SCENE.

OTHERS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A CLOUD DIFFERENT FROM THE OTHERS ENTERS ON THE SCENE.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The skipper gave the helm to a sailor, stepped over the after hatchway, crossed the gangway, and went on to the forecastle.

SagenounUS /seɪdʒ/

a mentor in spiritual and philosophical topics who is renowned for profound wisdom

From this reading The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.

sailornounUS /ˈseɪlər/

any member of a ship's crew

From this reading The skipper gave the helm to a sailor, stepped over the after hatchway, crossed the gangway, and went on to the forecastle.

SCENEnounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading A CLOUD DIFFERENT FROM THE OTHERS ENTERS ON THE SCENE.

ShamblesnounUS /ˈʃæmbəlz/

a condition of great disorder

From this reading Since they crossed the Shambles shoal, his attention had been divided between the heavens and the waters.

shoalnoun

a sandbank in a stretch of water that is visible at low tide

From this reading Since they crossed the Shambles shoal, his attention had been divided between the heavens and the waters.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since they crossed the Shambles shoal, his attention had been divided between the heavens and the waters.

skippernounUS /ˈskɪpər/

a student who fails to attend classes

From this reading The skipper gave the helm to a sailor, stepped over the after hatchway, crossed the gangway, and went on to the forecastle.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading The skipper gave the helm to a sailor, stepped over the after hatchway, crossed the gangway, and went on to the forecastle.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A CLOUD DIFFERENT FROM THE OTHERS ENTERS ON THE SCENE.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Since they crossed the Shambles shoal, his attention had been divided between the heavens and the waters.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The skipper gave the helm to a sailor, stepped over the after hatchway, crossed the gangway, and went on to the forecastle.

upwardsadverbUS /ˈʌpwərdz/

spatially or metaphorically from a lower to a higher position

From this reading He looked down, he looked upwards, and above all watched the north-east.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading He looked down, he looked upwards, and above all watched the north-east.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading Since they crossed the Shambles shoal, his attention had been divided between the heavens and the waters.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The skipper gave the helm to a sailor, stepped over the after hatchway, crossed the gangway, and went on to the forecastle.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The old man whom the chief of the band had named first the Madman, then the Sage, now never left the forecastle.

Chapter 12 of The Man Who Laughs by Victor Hugo holds 265 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Man Who Laughs contain?

Chapter 12 holds 265 sentences of The Man Who Laughs, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Man Who Laughs by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 265 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Man Who Laughs?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Man Who Laughs

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Is this the complete text of The Man Who Laughs?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Man Who Laughs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Man Who Laughs

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Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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