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The Man Who Laughs
The Man Who Laughs

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Man Who Laughs is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FACE TO FACE WITH THE ROCK.
The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.
The appearance of the lighthouse raised their spirits at first, then overwhelmed them.
Nothing could be done, nothing attempted.
What has been said of kings, we may say of the waves--we are their people, we are their prey.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Man Who Laughs

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Man Who Laughs is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FACE TO FACE WITH THE ROCK.
/feɪs tuː feɪs wɪð ðə rɑːk/
Line 2
The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.
Line 3
The appearance of the lighthouse raised their spirits at first, then overwhelmed them.
/ðə əˈpɪrəns ʌv ðə ˈlaɪthaʊs reɪzd ðer ˈspɪrɪts æt fɜːrst ðen ˌoʊvərˈwelmd ðem/
Line 4
Nothing could be done, nothing attempted.
/ˈnʌθɪŋ kʊd biː dʌn ˈnʌθɪŋ əˈtemptɪd/
Line 5
What has been said of kings, we may say of the waves--we are their people, we are their prey.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attempted adjective US /əˈtemptɪd/

tried unsuccessfully

From this reading “Nothing could be done, nothing attempted.”

derision noun US /dərˈɪʒən/

contemptuous laughter

From this reading “The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.”

distress noun US /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading “The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.”

lighthouse noun US /ˈlaɪthaʊs/

a tower with a light that gives warning of shoals to passing ships

From this reading “The appearance of the lighthouse raised their spirits at first, then overwhelmed them.”

mocked verb US /mɑːkt/

past form of “mock” — treat with contempt

From this reading “The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.”

overwhelmed verb US /ˌoʊvərˈwelmd/

past form of “overwhelm” — overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli

From this reading “The appearance of the lighthouse raised their spirits at first, then overwhelmed them.”

prey noun US /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading “What has been said of kings, we may say of the waves--we are their people, we are their prey.”

shipwreck noun US /ˈʃɪprek/

a wrecked ship (or a part of one)

From this reading “The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading The appearance of the lighthouse raised their spirits at first, then overwhelmed them.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading What has been said of kings, we may say of the waves--we are their people, we are their prey.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.

attemptedadjectiveUS /əˈtemptɪd/

tried unsuccessfully

From this reading Nothing could be done, nothing attempted.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Nothing could be done, nothing attempted.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading What has been said of kings, we may say of the waves--we are their people, we are their prey.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Nothing could be done, nothing attempted.

derisionnounUS /dərˈɪʒən/

contemptuous laughter

From this reading The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.

distressnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Nothing could be done, nothing attempted.

FACEnounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading FACE TO FACE WITH THE ROCK.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The appearance of the lighthouse raised their spirits at first, then overwhelmed them.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What has been said of kings, we may say of the waves--we are their people, we are their prey.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.

kingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading What has been said of kings, we may say of the waves--we are their people, we are their prey.

lighthousenounUS /ˈlaɪthaʊs/

a tower with a light that gives warning of shoals to passing ships

From this reading The appearance of the lighthouse raised their spirits at first, then overwhelmed them.

Matutina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading What has been said of kings, we may say of the waves--we are their people, we are their prey.

mockedverbUS /mɑːkt/

past form of “mock” — treat with contempt

From this reading The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing could be done, nothing attempted.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The appearance of the lighthouse raised their spirits at first, then overwhelmed them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.

overwhelmedverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈwelmd/

past form of “overwhelm” — overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli

From this reading The appearance of the lighthouse raised their spirits at first, then overwhelmed them.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.

preynounUS /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading What has been said of kings, we may say of the waves--we are their people, we are their prey.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading The appearance of the lighthouse raised their spirits at first, then overwhelmed them.

ROCKnounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading FACE TO FACE WITH THE ROCK.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading What has been said of kings, we may say of the waves--we are their people, we are their prey.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading What has been said of kings, we may say of the waves--we are their people, we are their prey.

shipwrecknounUS /ˈʃɪprek/

a wrecked ship (or a part of one)

From this reading The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading The appearance of the lighthouse raised their spirits at first, then overwhelmed them.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FACE TO FACE WITH THE ROCK.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The appearance of the lighthouse raised their spirits at first, then overwhelmed them.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The appearance of the lighthouse raised their spirits at first, then overwhelmed them.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FACE TO FACE WITH THE ROCK.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading What has been said of kings, we may say of the waves--we are their people, we are their prey.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading What has been said of kings, we may say of the waves--we are their people, we are their prey.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What has been said of kings, we may say of the waves--we are their people, we are their prey.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading FACE TO FACE WITH THE ROCK.

wretchedadjectiveUS /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading The wretched people in distress on board the _Matutina_ understood at once the mysterious derision which mocked their shipwreck.

Chapter 20 of The Man Who Laughs by Victor Hugo holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Man Who Laughs contain?

Chapter 20 holds 89 sentences of The Man Who Laughs, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Man Who Laughs by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Man Who Laughs?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Man Who Laughs

Common questions about reading The Man Who Laughs by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Man Who Laughs?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Man Who Laughs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Man Who Laughs take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Man Who Laughs section by section

How to work through The Man Who Laughs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Man Who Laughs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Man Who Laughs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Man Who Laughs, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Man Who Laughs, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Man Who Laughs, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.