Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Man Who Laughs
The Man Who Laughs

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of The Man Who Laughs is here in full — 556 sentences across 112 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Man Who Laughs
Context Illustration Reading 1/111 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SHUDDERING.
When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.
It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.
What were they going to do with him?
What did it all mean?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Man Who Laughs

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of The Man Who Laughs is here in full — 556 sentences across 112 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/111 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SHUDDERING.
/ˈʃʌdərɪŋ/
Line 2
When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.
Line 3
It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.
Line 4
What were they going to do with him?
/wʌt wɜːr ðeɪ ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː duː wɪð hɪm/
Line 5
What did it all mean?
/wʌt dɪd ɪt ɔːl miːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bolts noun US /boʊlts/

plural of “bolt” — a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder

From this reading “When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.”

boundary noun US /ˈbaʊn.də.ri/

A line that marks the limits of an area.

From this reading “It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.”

communication noun US /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading “It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.”

contracted adjective US /ˈkɑːntræktəd/

reduced in size or pulled together

From this reading “It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.”

creaking noun US /ˈkriːkɪŋ/

a squeaking sound

From this reading “When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.”

illumined verb US /ˌɪˈluːmənd/

past form of “illumine” — make lighter or brighter

From this reading “It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.”

shuddering adjective US /ˈʃʌdərɪŋ/

shaking convulsively or violently

From this reading “SHUDDERING.”

wicket noun US /ˈwɪkət/

cricket equipment consisting of a set of three stumps topped by crosspieces; used in playing cricket

From this reading “When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

boltsnounUS /boʊlts/

plural of “bolt” — a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder

From this reading When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.

boundarynounUS /ˈbaʊn.də.ri/

A line that marks the limits of an area.

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

communicationnounUS /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

contractedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntræktəd/

reduced in size or pulled together

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

creakingnounUS /ˈkriːkɪŋ/

a squeaking sound

From this reading When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading What did it all mean?

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading What were they going to do with him?

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading What were they going to do with him?

Gwynplaine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

illuminedverbUS /ˌɪˈluːmənd/

past form of “illumine” — make lighter or brighter

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading What did it all mean?

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

SHUDDERINGadjectiveUS /ˈʃʌdərɪŋ/

shaking convulsively or violently

From this reading SHUDDERING.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading What were they going to do with him?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

trembledverbUS /ˈtrembəld/

past form of “tremble” — move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways

From this reading When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading What were they going to do with him?

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What were they going to do with him?

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

wicketnounUS /ˈwɪkət/

cricket equipment consisting of a set of three stumps topped by crosspieces; used in playing cricket

From this reading When Gwynplaine heard the wicket shut, creaking in all its bolts, he trembled.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading What were they going to do with him?

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading It seemed to him that the door which had just closed was the communication between light and darkness--opening on one side on the living, human crowd, and on the other on a dead world; and now that everything illumined by the sun was behind him, that he had stepped over the boundary of life and was standing without it, his heart contracted.

Chapter 29 of The Man Who Laughs by Victor Hugo holds 556 sentences, grouped into 112 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of The Man Who Laughs contain?

Chapter 29 holds 556 sentences of The Man Who Laughs, unabridged, divided into 112 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of The Man Who Laughs by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 556 sentences, grouped into 112 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of The Man Who Laughs?

Work through the 112 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 112 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Man Who Laughs

Common questions about reading The Man Who Laughs by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Man Who Laughs?

Yes. All 14399 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12587 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Man Who Laughs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12587, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Man Who Laughs take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2880 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Man Who Laughs section by section

How to work through The Man Who Laughs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Man Who Laughs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Man Who Laughs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Man Who Laughs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man Who Laughs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man Who Laughs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Black
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man Who Laughs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Portland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man Who Laughs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.