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The Man Who Laughs
The Man Who Laughs

Chapter LXIX · Chapter 69

Chapter 69 of The Man Who Laughs is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
URSUS SPIES THE POLICE.
As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.
Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.
Ursus was of them.
He had been as nearly petrified as any one has a right to be.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Man Who Laughs

Chapter LXIX · Chapter 69

Chapter 69 of The Man Who Laughs is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
URSUS SPIES THE POLICE.
/ˈɜːrsəs spaɪz ðə pəˈliːs/
Line 2
As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.
Line 3
Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.
Line 4
Ursus was of them.
/ˈɜːrsəs wɑːz ʌv ðem/
Line 5
He had been as nearly petrified as any one has a right to be.
/hiː hæd bɪn æz ˈnɪrli ˈpetrəfaɪd æz ˈeni wʌn hæz ə raɪt tuː biː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afar adverb US /əˈfɑːr/

(old-fashioned) at or from or to a great distance; far

From this reading “Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.”

custody noun US /ˈkʌstədi/

a state of being confined (usually for a short time)

From this reading “Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.”

implied verb US /ˌɪmˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “imply” — express or state indirectly

From this reading “As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.”

petrified verb US /ˈpetrəfaɪd/

inflected form of “petrify” — cause to become stonelike or stiff or dazed and stunned from fright

From this reading “He had been as nearly petrified as any one has a right to be.”

spies noun US /spaɪz/

plural of “spy” — (military) a secret agent hired by a state to obtain information about its enemies or by a business to obtain industrial secrets from competitors

From this reading “URSUS SPIES THE POLICE.”

stubborn adjective US /ˈstʌbərn/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading “Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.”

summons noun US /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading “As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.”

ursus noun US /ˈɜːrsəs/

type genus of Ursidae: brown bears; in some classifications genus Ursus includes all bears

From this reading “URSUS SPIES THE POLICE.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had been as nearly petrified as any one has a right to be.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

afaradverbUS /əˈfɑːr/

(old-fashioned) at or from or to a great distance; far

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He had been as nearly petrified as any one has a right to be.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had been as nearly petrified as any one has a right to be.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been as nearly petrified as any one has a right to be.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

cortège

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

custodynounUS /ˈkʌstədi/

a state of being confined (usually for a short time)

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

Gwynplaine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had been as nearly petrified as any one has a right to be.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been as nearly petrified as any one has a right to be.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

idlers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

impliedverbUS /ˌɪmˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “imply” — express or state indirectly

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

lawsnounUS /lɔːz/

the first of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures comprising the first five books of the Hebrew Bible considered as a unit

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading He had been as nearly petrified as any one has a right to be.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He had been as nearly petrified as any one has a right to be.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

petrifiedverbUS /ˈpetrəfaɪd/

inflected form of “petrify” — cause to become stonelike or stiff or dazed and stunned from fright

From this reading He had been as nearly petrified as any one has a right to be.

POLICEnounUS /pəˈliːs/

the force of policemen and officers

From this reading URSUS SPIES THE POLICE.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading He had been as nearly petrified as any one has a right to be.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

SPIESnounUS /spaɪz/

plural of “spy” — (military) a secret agent hired by a state to obtain information about its enemies or by a business to obtain industrial secrets from competitors

From this reading URSUS SPIES THE POLICE.

stirverbUS /stɜːr/

move an implement through

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

stubbornadjectiveUS /ˈstʌbərn/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

summonsnounUS /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading URSUS SPIES THE POLICE.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Ursus was of them.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

URSUSnounUS /ˈɜːrsəs/

type genus of Ursidae: brown bears; in some classifications genus Ursus includes all bears

From this reading URSUS SPIES THE POLICE.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

wapentake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ursus was of them.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading As we have already said, according to the very severe laws of the police of those days, the summons to follow the wapentake, addressed to an individual, implied to all other persons present the command not to stir.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Some curious idlers, however, were stubborn, and followed from afar off the _cortège_ which had taken Gwynplaine into custody.

Chapter 69 of The Man Who Laughs by Victor Hugo holds 90 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 69 of The Man Who Laughs contain?

Chapter 69 holds 90 sentences of The Man Who Laughs, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 69 of The Man Who Laughs by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 90 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 69 of The Man Who Laughs?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 69 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 69 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The Man Who Laughs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Man Who Laughs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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