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The Man Who Was Afraid
The Man Who Was Afraid

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Man Who Was Afraid is here in full — 889 sentences across 178 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/177 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ABOUT a week passed since Foma spoke to Medinskaya.
And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.
He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.
But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.
He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Man Who Was Afraid

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Man Who Was Afraid is here in full — 889 sentences across 178 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/177 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ABOUT a week passed since Foma spoke to Medinskaya.
Line 2
And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.
Line 3
He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.
/hiː lɔːŋd tuː ɡoʊ tuː hɜːr ənd wɑːz soʊ mʌtʃ əˈflɪktɪd ˈoʊvər hɜːr ðæt ˈiːvɪn hɪz boʊnz wɜːr ˈeɪkɪŋ frʌm ðə dɪˈzaɪər ʌv hɪz hɑːrt tuː biː nɪr hɜːr əˈɡen/
Line 4
But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.
Line 5
He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.
/hiː felt ðæt ɪf hiː went ʌp tuː hɜːr hiː wʊd noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər faɪnd hɜːr tuː biː ðə seɪm æz hiː hæd left hɜːr ˈsʌmθɪŋ mʌst hæv tʃeɪndʒd wɪˈðɪn hɜːr ˈæftər ðæt ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən ənd ʃiː wʊd noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər rəˈsiːv hɪm æz ˈkɔːrdʒəli æz bɪˈfɔːr wʊd nɑːt smaɪl æt hɪm ðə klɪr smaɪl ðæt juːzd tuː əˈweɪkən ɪn hɪm streɪndʒ θɔːts ənd hoʊps/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aching adjective US /ˈeɪkɪŋ/

causing a dull and steady pain

From this reading “He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.”

afflicted adjective US /əˈflɪktɪd/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading “He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.”

awaken verb US /əˈweɪkən/

cause to become awake or conscious

From this reading “He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.”

awakening noun US /əˈweɪkənɪŋ/

the act of waking

From this reading “And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.”

cordially adverb US /ˈkɔːrdʒəli/

in a hearty manner

From this reading “He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.”

gnawing verb US /ˈnɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading “And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.”

occupying verb US /ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading “But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.”

provoking adjective US /prəˈvoʊkɪŋ/

causing or tending to cause anger or resentment

From this reading “But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ABOUT a week passed since Foma spoke to Medinskaya.

ABOUTprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading ABOUT a week passed since Foma spoke to Medinskaya.

achingadjectiveUS /ˈeɪkɪŋ/

causing a dull and steady pain

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

afflictedadjectiveUS /əˈflɪktɪd/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

awakenverbUS /əˈweɪkən/

cause to become awake or conscious

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

awakeningnounUS /əˈweɪkənɪŋ/

the act of waking

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

bonesnounUS /boʊnz/

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

cordiallyadverbUS /ˈkɔːrdʒəli/

in a hearty manner

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

fixedlyadverb

in a fixed manner

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

Foma

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ABOUT a week passed since Foma spoke to Medinskaya.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

frownedverbUS /fraʊnd/

past form of “frown” — look angry or sullen, wrinkle one's forehead, as if to signal disapproval

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

gnawingverbUS /ˈnɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

imagenounUS /ˈɪmədʒ/

an iconic mental representation

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

industriouslyadverb

in an industrious manner

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

longedverbUS /lɔːŋd/

past form of “long” — desire strongly or persistently

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

Medinskaya

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ABOUT a week passed since Foma spoke to Medinskaya.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

occupyingverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading ABOUT a week passed since Foma spoke to Medinskaya.

provokingadjectiveUS /prəˈvoʊkɪŋ/

causing or tending to cause anger or resentment

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading ABOUT a week passed since Foma spoke to Medinskaya.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading ABOUT a week passed since Foma spoke to Medinskaya.

sternlyadverbUS /ˈstɜːrnli/

with sternness; in a severe manner

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading And her image stood fixedly before Foma by night and by day, awakening in his heart a gnawing feeling of anxiety.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ABOUT a week passed since Foma spoke to Medinskaya.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading ABOUT a week passed since Foma spoke to Medinskaya.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He longed to go to her, and was so much afflicted over her that even his bones were aching from the desire of his heart to be near her again.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He felt that if he went up to her, he would no longer find her to be the same as he had left her; something must have changed within her after that conversation, and she would no longer receive him as cordially as before, would not smile at him the clear smile that used to awaken in him strange thoughts and hopes.

yieldverbUS /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading But he was sternly silent; he frowned and did not care to yield to this desire, industriously occupying himself with his affairs and provoking in himself a feeling of anger against the woman.

Chapter 7 of The Man Who Was Afraid by Maksim Gorky holds 889 sentences, grouped into 178 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Man Who Was Afraid contain?

Chapter 7 holds 889 sentences of The Man Who Was Afraid, unabridged, divided into 178 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Man Who Was Afraid by Maksim Gorky exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 889 sentences, grouped into 178 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Man Who Was Afraid?

Work through the 178 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 178 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Man Who Was Afraid

Common questions about reading The Man Who Was Afraid by Maksim Gorky on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Man Who Was Afraid?

Yes. All 9760 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2709 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Man Who Was Afraid is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2709, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Man Who Was Afraid take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1952 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Man Who Was Afraid section by section

How to work through The Man Who Was Afraid section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Man Who Was Afraid to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Man Who Was Afraid

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Man Who Was Afraid, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sixty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man Who Was Afraid; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man Who Was Afraid; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fortunes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man Who Was Afraid; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Millions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Man Who Was Afraid; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.