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The man who won
The man who won

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The man who won is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The man who won
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GUARDIANSHIP OF CAROL MAYNE "These mothers are too dreadful!"
--ELIZABETH BARRETT BROWNING.
Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.
Her lips were pressed tightly together, her face was white as wax.
In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The man who won

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The man who won is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GUARDIANSHIP OF CAROL MAYNE "These mothers are too dreadful!"
Line 2
--ELIZABETH BARRETT BROWNING.
Line 3
Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.
Line 4
Her lips were pressed tightly together, her face was white as wax.
/hɜːr lɪps wɜːr prest ˈtaɪtli təˈɡeðər hɜːr feɪs wɑːz waɪt æz wæks/
Line 5
In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

browning noun US /ˈbraʊnɪŋ/

United States inventor of firearms (especially automatic pistols and repeating rifles and a machine gun called the Peacemaker) (1855-1926)

From this reading “--ELIZABETH BARRETT BROWNING.”

captivated adjective US /ˈkæptɪveɪtɪd/

strongly attracted

From this reading “In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.”

carol noun US /ˈkærəl/

joyful religious song celebrating the birth of Christ

From this reading “THE GUARDIANSHIP OF CAROL MAYNE "These mothers are too dreadful!"”

guardianship noun US /ˈɡɑːrdiənʃɪp/

attention and management implying responsibility for safety

From this reading “THE GUARDIANSHIP OF CAROL MAYNE "These mothers are too dreadful!"”

smelt noun US /smelt/

small cold-water silvery fish; migrate between salt and fresh water

From this reading “Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.”

stale adjective US /steɪl/

lacking freshness, palatability, or showing deterioration from age

From this reading “Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.”

stuffy adjective US /ˈstʌfi/

lacking fresh air

From this reading “Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.”

unwashed adjective US /ənˈwɑːʃt/

of or associated with the great masses of people

From this reading “Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

Amurrica

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE GUARDIANSHIP OF CAROL MAYNE "These mothers are too dreadful!"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Her lips were pressed tightly together, her face was white as wax.

BARRETT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --ELIZABETH BARRETT BROWNING.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

Bert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

BROWNINGnounUS /ˈbraʊnɪŋ/

United States inventor of firearms (especially automatic pistols and repeating rifles and a machine gun called the Peacemaker) (1855-1926)

From this reading --ELIZABETH BARRETT BROWNING.

captivatedadjectiveUS /ˈkæptɪveɪtɪd/

strongly attracted

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

CAROLnounUS /ˈkærəl/

joyful religious song celebrating the birth of Christ

From this reading THE GUARDIANSHIP OF CAROL MAYNE "These mothers are too dreadful!"

charmnounUS /tʃɑːrm/

attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

cleverest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

dirtyadjectiveUS /ˈdɜːrti/

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

dish-cloths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading THE GUARDIANSHIP OF CAROL MAYNE "These mothers are too dreadful!"

ELIZABETHnounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading --ELIZABETH BARRETT BROWNING.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Her lips were pressed tightly together, her face was white as wax.

GUARDIANSHIPnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdiənʃɪp/

attention and management implying responsibility for safety

From this reading THE GUARDIANSHIP OF CAROL MAYNE "These mothers are too dreadful!"

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

hearthnounUS /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her lips were pressed tightly together, her face was white as wax.

humanitynounUS /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

inneradjectiveUS /ˈɪnər/

located inward

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading Her lips were pressed tightly together, her face was white as wax.

MAYNE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GUARDIANSHIP OF CAROL MAYNE "These mothers are too dreadful!"

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

Millie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

mothersnounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

plural of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading THE GUARDIANSHIP OF CAROL MAYNE "These mothers are too dreadful!"

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE GUARDIANSHIP OF CAROL MAYNE "These mothers are too dreadful!"

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading Her lips were pressed tightly together, her face was white as wax.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

reposeverbUS /riˈpoʊz/

put or confide something in a person or thing

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

sitkamer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

smeltnounUS /smelt/

small cold-water silvery fish; migrate between salt and fresh water

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

staleadjectiveUS /steɪl/

lacking freshness, palatability, or showing deterioration from age

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

stuffyadjectiveUS /ˈstʌfi/

lacking fresh air

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GUARDIANSHIP OF CAROL MAYNE "These mothers are too dreadful!"

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading THE GUARDIANSHIP OF CAROL MAYNE "These mothers are too dreadful!"

tightlyadverbUS /ˈtaɪtli/

in a tight or constricted manner

From this reading Her lips were pressed tightly together, her face was white as wax.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Her lips were pressed tightly together, her face was white as wax.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading THE GUARDIANSHIP OF CAROL MAYNE "These mothers are too dreadful!"

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

unnameableadjective

too sacred to be uttered

From this reading In its repose, one could see signs of the inner strength, the unnameable charm which had captivated Bert and Amurrica, beyond question the two cleverest men of the place.

unwashedadjectiveUS /ənˈwɑːʃt/

of or associated with the great masses of people

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Her lips were pressed tightly together, her face was white as wax.

waxverbUS /wæks/

cover with wax

From this reading Her lips were pressed tightly together, her face was white as wax.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Her lips were pressed tightly together, her face was white as wax.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Millie sat before the cold hearth in the stale, stuffy _sitkamer_, which always smelt of dirty dish-cloths and unwashed humanity.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Her lips were pressed tightly together, her face was white as wax.

Chapter 4 of The man who won by Baillie, Mrs. Reynolds holds 149 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The man who won contain?

Chapter 4 holds 149 sentences of The man who won, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The man who won by Baillie, Mrs. Reynolds exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 149 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The man who won?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The man who won

Words and structures a reader meets early in The man who won, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The man who won, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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