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The man who won
The man who won

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The man who won is here in full — 64 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
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THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?
But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."
--WORDSWORTH (The Recluse).
There was a little ceremony when the foundation-stone of Lone Ash was laid.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The man who won

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The man who won is here in full — 64 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?
/ðə ɡeɪts ʌv sprɪŋ ɑːr ˈoʊpənd fɔːr rest ʌv ˈbɑːdi pərˈfekt wɑːz ðə spɑːt ɔːl ðæt ləɡˈʒɜːriəs ˈneɪtʃər kʊd dɪˈzaɪər bʌt ˈstɜːrɪŋ tuː ðə ˈspɪrət huː kʊd ɡeɪz ənd nɑːt fiːl ˈmoʊʃənz ðer/
Line 2
Line 3
But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."
/bʌt ðə ɡeɪts ʌv sprɪŋ ɑːr ˈoʊpənd ˈtʃɜːrlɪʃ ˈwɪntər hæθ ˈɡɪvən liːv ðæt ʃiː ʃʊd ˌentərˈteɪn fɔːr ðɪs wʌn deɪ pərˈhæps fɔːr ˈmeni ˈdʒiːnjəl deɪz tuː kʌm hɜːr ɡests ənd meɪk ðem ˈwelkəm/
Line 4
--WORDSWORTH (The Recluse).
/ˈwɜːrdzwərθ ðə rɪˈkluːs/
Line 5
There was a little ceremony when the foundation-stone of Lone Ash was laid.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ash noun US /æʃ/

the residue that remains when something is burned

From this reading “There was a little ceremony when the foundation-stone of Lone Ash was laid.”

churlish adjective US /ˈtʃɜːrlɪʃ/

rude and boorish

From this reading “But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."”

genial adjective US /ˈdʒiːnjəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading “But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."”

Lone adjective US /loʊn/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading “There was a little ceremony when the foundation-stone of Lone Ash was laid.”

luxurious adjective US /ləɡˈʒɜːriəs/

displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses

From this reading “THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?”

motions noun US /ˈmoʊʃənz/

plural of “motion” — the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading “THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?”

Recluse noun US /rɪˈkluːs/

one who lives in solitude

From this reading “--WORDSWORTH (The Recluse).”

wordsworth noun US /ˈwɜːrdzwərθ/

a romantic English poet whose work was inspired by the Lake District where he spent most of his life (1770-1850)

From this reading “--WORDSWORTH (The Recluse).”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

rest of verb + particle

In this reading “THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a little ceremony when the foundation-stone of Lone Ash was laid.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

AREauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

AshnounUS /æʃ/

the residue that remains when something is burned

From this reading There was a little ceremony when the foundation-stone of Lone Ash was laid.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

ceremonynounUS /ˈserəmoʊni/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading There was a little ceremony when the foundation-stone of Lone Ash was laid.

churlishadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɜːrlɪʃ/

rude and boorish

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

entertainverbUS /ˌentərˈteɪn/

provide entertainment for

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

foundation-stone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a little ceremony when the foundation-stone of Lone Ash was laid.

GATESnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

genialadjectiveUS /ˈdʒiːnjəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading There was a little ceremony when the foundation-stone of Lone Ash was laid.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There was a little ceremony when the foundation-stone of Lone Ash was laid.

LoneadjectiveUS /loʊn/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading There was a little ceremony when the foundation-stone of Lone Ash was laid.

luxuriousadjectiveUS /ləɡˈʒɜːriəs/

displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

motionsnounUS /ˈmoʊʃənz/

plural of “motion” — the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

OPENEDadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

ReclusenounUS /rɪˈkluːs/

one who lives in solitude

From this reading --WORDSWORTH (The Recluse).

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

SPRINGnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

stirringnounUS /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There was a little ceremony when the foundation-stone of Lone Ash was laid.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE GATES OF SPRING ARE OPENED "For rest of body perfect was the spot, All that luxurious nature could desire; But stirring to the spirit; who could gaze And not feel motions there?

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading But the gates of Spring Are opened; churlish winter hath given leave That she should entertain for this one day, Perhaps for many genial days to come, Her guests, and make them welcome."

WORDSWORTHnounUS /ˈwɜːrdzwərθ/

a romantic English poet whose work was inspired by the Lake District where he spent most of his life (1770-1850)

From this reading --WORDSWORTH (The Recluse).

Chapter 28 of The man who won by Baillie, Mrs. Reynolds holds 64 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The man who won contain?

Chapter 28 holds 64 sentences of The man who won, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The man who won by Baillie, Mrs. Reynolds exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 64 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The man who won?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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