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The Manatitlans
The Manatitlans

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Manatitlans is here in full — 19 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/3 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.
PRO-SCRIPTOR.
Buenos Ayres: _Calla Derécho, Imprenta De Razon_, 1877.
ELTON R. SMILE.
PARENTS, SISTERS, MRS.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Manatitlans

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Manatitlans is here in full — 19 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/3 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.
Line 2
PRO-SCRIPTOR.
Line 3
Buenos Ayres: _Calla Derécho, Imprenta De Razon_, 1877.
Line 4
ELTON R. SMILE.
Line 5
PARENTS, SISTERS, MRS.
/ˈperənts ˈsɪstərz ˈmɪsɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

andean adjective US /ˈændiən/

relating to the Andes and their inhabitants

From this reading “THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.”

Calla noun US /ˈkælə/

South African plant widely cultivated for its showy pure white spathe and yellow spadix

explorations noun US /ˌeksplərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “exploration” — to travel for the purpose of discovery

From this reading “THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.”

parents noun US /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading “PARENTS, SISTERS, MRS.”

record noun US /rəˈkɔːrd/

anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading “THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.”

scientific adjective US /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/

of or relating to the practice of science

From this reading “THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.”

sisters noun US /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading “PARENTS, SISTERS, MRS.”

smile verb US /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading “ELTON R. SMILE.”

All words in this reading · 28

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1877

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Buenos Ayres: _Calla Derécho, Imprenta De Razon_, 1877.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.

ANDEANadjectiveUS /ˈændiən/

relating to the Andes and their inhabitants

From this reading THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.

Ayres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Buenos Ayres: _Calla Derécho, Imprenta De Razon_, 1877.

Buenos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Buenos Ayres: _Calla Derécho, Imprenta De Razon_, 1877.

CallanounUS /ˈkælə/

South African plant widely cultivated for its showy pure white spathe and yellow spadix

From this reading Buenos Ayres: _Calla Derécho, Imprenta De Razon_, 1877.

DenounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Buenos Ayres: _Calla Derécho, Imprenta De Razon_, 1877.

Derécho

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Buenos Ayres: _Calla Derécho, Imprenta De Razon_, 1877.

ELTON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ELTON R. SMILE.

EXPLORATIONSnounUS /ˌeksplərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “exploration” — to travel for the purpose of discovery

From this reading THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.

Imprenta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Buenos Ayres: _Calla Derécho, Imprenta De Razon_, 1877.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.

LAnounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.

MANATITLANS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.

MRSnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading PARENTS, SISTERS, MRS.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.

PARENTSnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading PARENTS, SISTERS, MRS.

PLATA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.

PRO-SCRIPTOR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRO-SCRIPTOR.

RnounUS /ɑːr/

a unit of radiation exposure; the dose of ionizing radiation that will produce 1 electrostatic unit of electricity in 1 cc of dry air

From this reading ELTON R. SMILE.

Razon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Buenos Ayres: _Calla Derécho, Imprenta De Razon_, 1877.

RECORDnounUS /rəˈkɔːrd/

anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.

SCIENTIFICadjectiveUS /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/

of or relating to the practice of science

From this reading THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.

SISTERSnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading PARENTS, SISTERS, MRS.

SMILEverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading ELTON R. SMILE.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MANATITLANS; OR A RECORD OF SCIENTIFIC EXPLORATIONS IN THE ANDEAN LA PLATA, S. A.

Chapter 1 of The Manatitlans by R. Elton Smile holds 19 sentences, grouped into 4 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Manatitlans contain?

Chapter 1 holds 19 sentences of The Manatitlans, unabridged, divided into 4 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Manatitlans by R. Elton Smile exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 19 sentences, grouped into 4 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Manatitlans?

Work through the 4 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 4 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Manatitlans

Common questions about reading The Manatitlans by R. Elton Smile on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Manatitlans?

Yes. All 4055 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54733 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Manatitlans is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54733, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Manatitlans take to read?

About 337 minutes of reading across 811 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Manatitlans section by section

How to work through The Manatitlans section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of The Manatitlans to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Manatitlans

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Manatitlans, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Manatitlans
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Manatitlans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Record
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Manatitlans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scientific
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Manatitlans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Explorations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Manatitlans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.