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The Manchester Rebels of the Fatal '45
The Manchester Rebels of the Fatal '45

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Manchester Rebels of the Fatal '45 is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Manchester Rebels of the Fatal '45
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BEN BIRCH, THE BELLMAN OF MANCHESTER.
It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.
Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.
Whenever anything was to be done the bellman was sent round.
The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Manchester Rebels of the Fatal '45

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Manchester Rebels of the Fatal '45 is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BEN BIRCH, THE BELLMAN OF MANCHESTER.
/ben bɜːrtʃ ðə ˈbelmən ʌv ˈmæntʃestər/
Line 2
It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.
/ɪt wɑːz ə faɪn ˈmuːnlaɪt naɪt ˈɔːlmoʊst æz braɪt æz deɪ ənd wen tɑːm lʊkt aʊt hiː sɔː ðæt ðə ˈpɜːrsən huː hæd dʒʌst nɑːkt wɑːz noʊ ˈʌðər ðæn ben bɜːrtʃ/
Line 3
Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.
/naʊ ðə ˈbelmən wɑːz ə ˈveri ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt ˈfʌŋkʃəneri æt ðə taɪm ənd ɪt siːmd æz ɪf ðə taʊn kʊd nɑːt ɡet ɑːn wɪˈθaʊt hɪm/
Line 4
Whenever anything was to be done the bellman was sent round.
/weˈnevər ˈeniθɪŋ wɑːz tuː biː dʌn ðə ˈbelmən wɑːz sent raʊnd/
Line 5
The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.
/ðə ˈmædʒɪstreɪts ˈkɑːnstəntli emˈplɔɪd hɪm ənd hiː peɪst əˈbaʊt ðə striːts ˈrɪŋɪŋ hɪz bel ənd ˈɡɪvɪŋ ˈpʌblɪk ˈnoʊtəsəz ʌv wʌn kaɪnd ɔːr ˈʌðər ɔːl deɪ lɔːŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bellman noun US /ˈbelmən/

someone employed as an errand boy and luggage carrier around hotels

From this reading “BEN BIRCH, THE BELLMAN OF MANCHESTER.”

birch noun US /bɜːrtʃ/

hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood

From this reading “BEN BIRCH, THE BELLMAN OF MANCHESTER.”

functionary noun US /ˈfʌŋkʃəneri/

a worker who holds or is invested with an office

From this reading “Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.”

magistrates noun US /ˈmædʒɪstreɪts/

plural of “magistrate” — a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law (especially one who conducts a court dealing with minor offenses)

From this reading “The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.”

manchester noun US /ˈmæntʃestər/

largest city in New Hampshire; located in southeastern New Hampshire on the Merrimack river

From this reading “BEN BIRCH, THE BELLMAN OF MANCHESTER.”

notices noun US /ˈnoʊtəsəz/

plural of “notice” — an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading “The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.”

paced verb US /peɪst/

past form of “pace” — walk with slow or fast paces

From this reading “The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.”

ringing noun US /ˈrɪŋɪŋ/

the sound of a bell ringing

From this reading “The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

constantly employed adverb + adjective

In this reading “The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.”

moonlight night noun + noun

In this reading “It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.”

public notices noun + noun counted as “public notice”

In this reading “The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.”

looked out verb + adjective counted as “look out”

be vigilant, be on the lookout or be careful

In this reading “It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.”

all day adjective + noun

In this reading “The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.”

at the time preposition + article + noun counted as “at … time”

simultaneously

In this reading “Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Whenever anything was to be done the bellman was sent round.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Whenever anything was to be done the bellman was sent round.

bellnounUS /bel/

a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

BELLMANnounUS /ˈbelmən/

someone employed as an errand boy and luggage carrier around hotels

From this reading BEN BIRCH, THE BELLMAN OF MANCHESTER.

BENnounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading BEN BIRCH, THE BELLMAN OF MANCHESTER.

BIRCHnounUS /bɜːrtʃ/

hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood

From this reading BEN BIRCH, THE BELLMAN OF MANCHESTER.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Whenever anything was to be done the bellman was sent round.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

functionarynounUS /ˈfʌŋkʃəneri/

a worker who holds or is invested with an office

From this reading Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

knockedverbUS /nɑːkt/

past form of “knock” — deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

magistratesnounUS /ˈmædʒɪstreɪts/

plural of “magistrate” — a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law (especially one who conducts a court dealing with minor offenses)

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

MANCHESTERnounUS /ˈmæntʃestər/

largest city in New Hampshire; located in southeastern New Hampshire on the Merrimack river

From this reading BEN BIRCH, THE BELLMAN OF MANCHESTER.

moonlightnounUS /ˈmuːnlaɪt/

the light of the Moon

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.

noticesnounUS /ˈnoʊtəsəz/

plural of “notice” — an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BEN BIRCH, THE BELLMAN OF MANCHESTER.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

pacedverbUS /peɪst/

past form of “pace” — walk with slow or fast paces

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

ringingnounUS /ˈrɪŋɪŋ/

the sound of a bell ringing

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Whenever anything was to be done the bellman was sent round.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Whenever anything was to be done the bellman was sent round.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The magistrates constantly employed him, and he paced about the streets ringing his bell, and giving public notices of one kind or other, all day long.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BEN BIRCH, THE BELLMAN OF MANCHESTER.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Whenever anything was to be done the bellman was sent round.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

WheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading Whenever anything was to be done the bellman was sent round.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was a fine moonlight night, almost as bright as day, and when Tom looked out he saw that the person who had just knocked was no other than Ben Birch.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Now the bellman was a very important functionary at the time, and it seemed as if the town could not get on without him.

Chapter 10 of The Manchester Rebels of the Fatal '45 by William Harrison Ainsworth holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Manchester Rebels of the Fatal '45 contain?

Chapter 10 holds 134 sentences of The Manchester Rebels of the Fatal '45, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Manchester Rebels of the Fatal '45 by William Harrison Ainsworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #46398, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The Manchester Rebels of the Fatal '45

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