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The Marble Faun
The Marble Faun

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Marble Faun is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.
Miriam and Donatello were now alone there.
She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.
It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.
But that simple and joyous creature was gone forever.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Marble Faun

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Marble Faun is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.
Line 2
Miriam and Donatello were now alone there.
Line 3
She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.
/ʃiː klæspt hɜːr hændz ənd lʊkt ˈwaɪldli æt ðə jʌŋ mæn huːz fɔːrm siːmd tuː hæv ˌdaɪˈleɪtɪd ənd huːz aɪz bleɪzd wɪð ðə fɪrs ˈenərdʒi ðæt hæd ˈsʌdənli ˌɪnˈspaɪərd hɪm/
Line 4
It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.
Line 5
But that simple and joyous creature was gone forever.
/bʌt ðæt ˈsɪmpəl ənd ˈdʒɔɪəs ˈkriːtʃər wɑːz ɡɔːn fərˈevər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accord verb US /əˈkɔːrd/

go together

From this reading “THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.”

blazed verb US /bleɪzd/

past form of “blaze” — shine brightly and intensively

From this reading “She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.”

courtyard noun US /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading “THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.”

dilated verb US /ˌdaɪˈleɪtɪd/

past form of “dilate” — become wider

From this reading “She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.”

heretofore adverb US /ˌhɪrtəˈfɔːr/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading “It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.”

joyous adjective US /ˈdʒɔɪəs/

full of or characterized by joy

From this reading “But that simple and joyous creature was gone forever.”

kindled adjective US /ˈkɪndəld/

set afire

From this reading “It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.”

transformation noun US /ˌtrænsfərˈmeɪʃən/

a qualitative change

From this reading “THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

accordverbUS /əˈkɔːrd/

go together

From this reading THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Miriam and Donatello were now alone there.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

blazedverbUS /bleɪzd/

past form of “blaze” — shine brightly and intensively

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But that simple and joyous creature was gone forever.

characteristicnounUS /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

claspedverbUS /klæspt/

past form of “clasp” — hold firmly and tightly

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading But that simple and joyous creature was gone forever.

developedadjectiveUS /dɪˈveləpt/

being changed over time so as to be e.g. stronger or more complete or more useful

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

dilatedverbUS /ˌdaɪˈleɪtɪd/

past form of “dilate” — become wider

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

Donatellonoun

Florentine sculptor famous for his lifelike sculptures (1386-1466)

From this reading Miriam and Donatello were now alone there.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

FAUN'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading But that simple and joyous creature was gone forever.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading But that simple and joyous creature was gone forever.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

heretoforeadverbUS /ˌhɪrtəˈfɔːr/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

inspiredadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪərd/

being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.

joyousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɔɪəs/

full of or characterized by joy

From this reading But that simple and joyous creature was gone forever.

kindledadjectiveUS /ˈkɪndəld/

set afire

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

Miriam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miriam and Donatello were now alone there.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Miriam and Donatello were now alone there.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading But that simple and joyous creature was gone forever.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

swungverbUS /swʌŋ/

inflected form of “swing” — move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Miriam and Donatello were now alone there.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

TRANSFORMATIONnounUS /ˌtrænsfərˈmeɪʃən/

a qualitative change

From this reading THE FAUN’S TRANSFORMATION The door of the courtyard swung slowly, and closed itself of its own accord.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Miriam and Donatello were now alone there.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

wildlyadverbUS /ˈwaɪldli/

to an extreme or greatly exaggerated degree

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading It had kindled him into a man; it had developed within him an intelligence which was no native characteristic of the Donatello whom we have heretofore known.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading She clasped her hands, and looked wildly at the young man, whose form seemed to have dilated, and whose eyes blazed with the fierce energy that had suddenly inspired him.

Chapter 19 of The Marble Faun by Nathaniel Hawthorne holds 100 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Marble Faun contain?

Chapter 19 holds 100 sentences of The Marble Faun, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Marble Faun by Nathaniel Hawthorne exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 100 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Marble Faun?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Marble Faun

Common questions about reading The Marble Faun by Nathaniel Hawthorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Marble Faun?

Yes. All 2579 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2181 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Marble Faun is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2181, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Marble Faun take to read?

About 214 minutes of reading across 516 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Marble Faun section by section

How to work through The Marble Faun section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Marble Faun

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Marble Faun, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Individuals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marble Faun; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marble Faun; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fortunes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marble Faun; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Interest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marble Faun; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.