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The Margenes
The Margenes

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Margenes is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Margenes
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_The tiny, live, straw-colored circles were mysterious but definitely harmless.
Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.
At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.
The whole operation lasts about six seconds.
On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Margenes

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Margenes is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_The tiny, live, straw-colored circles were mysterious but definitely harmless.
Line 2
Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.
Line 3
At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.
Line 4
The whole operation lasts about six seconds.
/ðə hoʊl ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃən læsts əˈbaʊt sɪks ˈsekəndz/
Line 5
On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

atomic adjective US /əˈtɑːmɪk/

of or relating to or comprising atoms

From this reading “Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.”

containers noun US /kənˈteɪnərz/

plural of “container” — any object that can be used to hold things (especially a large metal boxlike object of standardized dimensions that can be loaded from one form of transport to another)

From this reading “On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.”

deposit verb US /dəˈpɑːzɪt/

put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading “At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.”

elusive adjective US /ɪˈluːsɪv/

difficult to describe

From this reading “On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.”

hordes noun US /hɔːrdz/

plural of “horde” — a vast multitude

From this reading “On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.”

lasts noun US /læsts/

plural of “last” — the temporal end; the concluding time

From this reading “The whole operation lasts about six seconds.”

riots noun US /ˈraɪəts/

plural of “riot” — a public act of violence by an unruly mob

From this reading “Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.”

striped adjective US /straɪpt/

marked or decorated with stripes

From this reading “Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

high tide adjective + noun

the tide when the water is highest

In this reading “At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.”

soft sand adjective + noun

In this reading “At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.”

about six preposition + noun

In this reading “The whole operation lasts about six seconds.”

ride back verb + particle

In this reading “At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.”

little fish adjective + noun

In this reading “On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The whole operation lasts about six seconds.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

atomicadjectiveUS /əˈtɑːmɪk/

of or relating to or comprising atoms

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

basketsnounUS /ˈbæskəts/

plural of “basket” — a container that is usually woven and has handles

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _The tiny, live, straw-colored circles were mysterious but definitely harmless.

CalifornianounUS /ˌkæləˈfɔːrnjə/

a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

catchverbUS /kætʃ/

discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

circlesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəlz/

plural of “circle” — ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading _The tiny, live, straw-colored circles were mysterious but definitely harmless.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

containersnounUS /kənˈteɪnərz/

plural of “container” — any object that can be used to hold things (especially a large metal boxlike object of standardized dimensions that can be loaded from one form of transport to another)

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

definitelyadverbUS /ˈdefənətli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading _The tiny, live, straw-colored circles were mysterious but definitely harmless.

depositverbUS /dəˈpɑːzɪt/

put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

Diego

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

digverbUS /dɪɡ/

turn up, loosen, or remove earth

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

egglaying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

eggsnounUS /eɡz/

oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

elusiveadjectiveUS /ɪˈluːsɪv/

difficult to describe

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

femaleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

fishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

grunion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

grunions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

harmlessadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrmləs/

not causing or capable of causing harm

From this reading _The tiny, live, straw-colored circles were mysterious but definitely harmless.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

hordesnounUS /hɔːrdz/

plural of “horde” — a vast multitude

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

lastsnounUS /læsts/

plural of “last” — the temporal end; the concluding time

From this reading The whole operation lasts about six seconds.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading _The tiny, live, straw-colored circles were mysterious but definitely harmless.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading _The tiny, live, straw-colored circles were mysterious but definitely harmless.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

oddadjectiveUS /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

operationnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃən/

the state of being in effect or being operative

From this reading The whole operation lasts about six seconds.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

responsibleadjectiveUS /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

revolutionnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

riotsnounUS /ˈraɪəts/

plural of “riot” — a public act of violence by an unruly mob

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

secondsnounUS /ˈsekəndz/

plural of “second” — 1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading The whole operation lasts about six seconds.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading The whole operation lasts about six seconds.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

smeltnounUS /smelt/

small cold-water silvery fish; migrate between salt and fresh water

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

straw-coloredadjective

having the color of dry straw

From this reading _The tiny, live, straw-colored circles were mysterious but definitely harmless.

stripedadjectiveUS /straɪpt/

marked or decorated with stripes

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

tail-first

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _The tiny, live, straw-colored circles were mysterious but definitely harmless.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading _The tiny, live, straw-colored circles were mysterious but definitely harmless.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

torchesnounUS /ˈtɔːrtʃɪz/

plural of “torch” — a light usually carried in the hand; consists of some flammable substance

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

washverbUS /wɑːʃ/

clean with some chemical process

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

wavenounUS /weɪv/

one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading At high tide, on the second, third, and fourth nights after the full of the moon from March to June, thousands of female grunions ride in on the waves to a beach in southern California near San Diego, dig tail-first into the soft sand, deposit their eggs, then ride back on the wash of the next wave.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _The tiny, live, straw-colored circles were mysterious but definitely harmless.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole operation lasts about six seconds.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On the nights when the grunion are running, hordes of people used to come to the beach with baskets and other containers, and with torches to light the scene, and try to catch the elusive little fish in their hands.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet they were directly responsible for riots, revolution and an atomic war...._ There is a small striped smelt called the grunion which has odd egglaying habits.

Chapter 1 of The Margenes by Miriam Allen De Ford holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Margenes contain?

Chapter 1 holds 110 sentences of The Margenes, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Margenes by Miriam Allen De Ford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Margenes?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of The Margenes?

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Which edition of The Margenes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Margenes take to read?

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Vocabulary met early in The Margenes

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Margenes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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