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The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María)
The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María)

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) is here in full — 313 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María)
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.
The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.
The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--
"Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."
"'Tis well, my brigadier!"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María)

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) is here in full — 313 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.
/ɪn wɪtʃ ɑːr toʊld ðə ˈleɪbərz ʌv ə ˈkrɪstʃən ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/
Line 2
The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.
Line 3
The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--
Line 4
"Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."
Line 5
"'Tis well, my brigadier!"
/tɪz wel maɪ ˌbrɪɡəˈdɪr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barbarian noun US /bɑːrˈberiən/

a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading “The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.”

brigadier noun US /ˌbrɪɡəˈdɪr/

a general officer ranking below a major general

From this reading “"'Tis well, my brigadier!"”

commandant noun US /ˌkɑːmənˈdɑːnt/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading “The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--”

consistent adjective US /kənˈsɪstənt/

(sometimes followed by “with”) in agreement or consistent or reliable

From this reading “The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.”

fickle adjective US /ˈfɪkəl/

marked by erratic changeableness in affections or attachments

From this reading “The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.”

hitting noun US /ˈhɪtɪŋ/

the act of contacting one thing with another

From this reading “The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.”

labors noun US /ˈleɪbərz/

plural of “labor” — a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading “IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.”

morals noun US /ˈmɔːrəlz/

motivation based on ideas of right and wrong

From this reading “The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Within an hour preposition + article + noun counted as “within … hour”

In this reading “"Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."”

first thing adjective + noun

In this reading “The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--”

too hard adverb + adjective

In this reading “The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.”

get possession verb + noun

In this reading “The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--”

put down verb + adjective

cause to sit or seat or be in a settled position or place

In this reading “"Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."”

deal of verb + particle

In this reading “The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.”

in the province preposition + article + noun counted as “in … province”

In this reading “The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.”

start for verb + particle

In this reading “"Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.

algarada

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

AREauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

arrestverbUS /ərˈest/

take into custody

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

barbariannounUS /bɑːrˈberiən/

a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

battering-ram

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

breathedadjectiveUS /briːðd/

uttered without voice

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

brigadiernounUS /ˌbrɪɡəˈdɪr/

a general officer ranking below a major general

From this reading "'Tis well, my brigadier!"

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

Carlists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

CHRISTIANadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.

commandantnounUS /ˌkɑːmənˈdɑːnt/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

commandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

companiesnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniːz/

plural of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

consistentadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪstənt/

(sometimes followed by “with”) in agreement or consistent or reliable

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

factorynounUS /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

fickleadjectiveUS /ˈfɪkəl/

marked by erratic changeableness in affections or attachments

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

findsnounUS /faɪndz/

plural of “find” — a productive insight

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

hittingnounUS /ˈhɪtɪŋ/

the act of contacting one thing with another

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.

individualsnounUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəlz/

plural of “individual” — a human being

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

inspectornounUS /ˌɪnˈspektər/

a high ranking police officer

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

LABORSnounUS /ˈleɪbərz/

plural of “labor” — a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.

lashedverbUS /læʃt/

past form of “lash” — beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

moralsnounUS /ˈmɔːrəlz/

motivation based on ideas of right and wrong

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "'Tis well, my brigadier!"

Nieva

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

policenounUS /pəˈliːs/

the force of policemen and officers

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

provincenounUS /ˈprɑːvəns/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

Ramírez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

republicnounUS /riˈpʌblək/

a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

SpanishnounUS /ˈspænɪʃ/

the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

summonverbUS /ˈsʌmən/

call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

TisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading "'Tis well, my brigadier!"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

TOLDverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

VIRGINnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "'Tis well, my brigadier!"

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise (_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the commandant Ramírez and say to him:--

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

WithinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good habits.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."

Chapter 14 of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) by Armando Palacio Valdés holds 313 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) contain?

Chapter 14 holds 313 sentences of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María), unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) by Armando Palacio Valdés exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 313 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María)?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María)?

Yes. All 4638 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37969 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37969, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) take to read?

About 386 minutes of reading across 928 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Armando
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Palacio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nathan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Haskell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.