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The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María)
The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María)

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) is here in full — 376 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María)
Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PALLIDA MORS.
When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.
"The señora?" he asked in alarm.
"The señora is in bed."
"Oh, I might have known it!
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María)

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) is here in full — 376 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PALLIDA MORS.
Line 2
When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.
Line 3
"The señora?" he asked in alarm.
Line 4
"The señora is in bed."
Line 5
"Oh, I might have known it!
/oʊ aɪ maɪt hæv noʊn ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absence noun US /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading “When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.”

alarm noun US /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading “"The señora?" he asked in alarm.”

carriage noun US /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading “When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.”

delightful adjective US /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading “When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.”

Don noun US /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading “When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.”

occurred verb US /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading “When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.”

perceived adjective US /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading “When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.”

servant noun US /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading “When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

open the door verb + article + noun counted as “open … door”

In this reading “When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.”

occurred during verb + particle counted as “occur during”

In this reading “When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.”

in bed preposition + noun

In this reading “"The señora is in bed."”

in alarm preposition + noun

In this reading “"The señora?" he asked in alarm.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

alarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading "The señora?" he asked in alarm.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "The señora?" he asked in alarm.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading "The señora is in bed."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

carriagenounUS /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

DonnounUS /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Oh, I might have known it!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "The señora?" he asked in alarm.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Oh, I might have known it!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "The señora?" he asked in alarm.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The señora is in bed."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Oh, I might have known it!

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading "Oh, I might have known it!

Mariano

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading "Oh, I might have known it!

MORSnoun

(Roman mythology) Roman god of death; counterpart of Thanatos

From this reading PALLIDA MORS.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh, I might have known it!

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

PALLIDA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PALLIDA MORS.

perceivedadjectiveUS /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

señora

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The señora?" he asked in alarm.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had occurred during his absence.

Chapter 15 of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) by Armando Palacio Valdés holds 376 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) contain?

Chapter 15 holds 376 sentences of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María), unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) by Armando Palacio Valdés exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 376 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María)?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María)

Common questions about reading The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) by Armando Palacio Valdés on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María)?

Yes. All 4638 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37969 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37969, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) take to read?

About 386 minutes of reading across 928 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) section by section

How to work through The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Armando
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Palacio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nathan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Haskell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.