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The Marriage Contract
The Marriage Contract

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Marriage Contract is here in full — 293 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
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The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.
The Jew was, therefore, astonished when he learned that, on the contrary, he was sent for to estimate the value of the mother-in-law’s property.
The instinct of his race, as well as certain insidious questions, made him aware that the value of the diamonds was included in the marriage-contract.
The stones were not to be sold, and yet he was to estimate them as if some private person were buying them from a dealer.
Jewellers alone know how to distinguish between the diamonds of Asia and those of Brazil.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Marriage Contract

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Marriage Contract is here in full — 293 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.
Line 2
The Jew was, therefore, astonished when he learned that, on the contrary, he was sent for to estimate the value of the mother-in-law’s property.
Line 3
The instinct of his race, as well as certain insidious questions, made him aware that the value of the diamonds was included in the marriage-contract.
Line 4
The stones were not to be sold, and yet he was to estimate them as if some private person were buying them from a dealer.
/ðə stoʊnz wɜːr nɑːt tuː biː soʊld ənd jet hiː wɑːz tuː ˈestəmət ðem æz ɪf sʌm ˈpraɪvət ˈpɜːrsən wɜːr ˈbaɪɪŋ ðem frʌm ə ˈdiːlər/
Line 5
Jewellers alone know how to distinguish between the diamonds of Asia and those of Brazil.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Asia noun US /ˈeɪʒə/

the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations

From this reading “Jewellers alone know how to distinguish between the diamonds of Asia and those of Brazil.”

Bordeaux noun US /bɔːrˈdoʊ/

a port city in southwestern France; a major center of the wine trade

From this reading “The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.”

Brazil noun US /brəˈzɪl/

the largest Latin American country and the largest Portuguese speaking country in the world; located in the central and northeastern part of South America; world's leading coffee exporter

From this reading “Jewellers alone know how to distinguish between the diamonds of Asia and those of Brazil.”

dealer noun US /ˈdiːlər/

someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading “The stones were not to be sold, and yet he was to estimate them as if some private person were buying them from a dealer.”

insidious adjective US /ˌɪnˈsɪdiːəs/

beguiling but harmful

From this reading “The instinct of his race, as well as certain insidious questions, made him aware that the value of the diamonds was included in the marriage-contract.”

Jewellers noun US /ˈdʒuːələrz/

plural of “jeweller” — someone who makes jewelry

From this reading “Jewellers alone know how to distinguish between the diamonds of Asia and those of Brazil.”

Magus noun US /ˈmeɪɡəs/

a magician or sorcerer of ancient times

From this reading “The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.”

rumor noun US /ˈruːmər/

gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading “The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Jewellers alone know how to distinguish between the diamonds of Asia and those of Brazil.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The stones were not to be sold, and yet he was to estimate them as if some private person were buying them from a dealer.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

AsianounUS /ˈeɪʒə/

the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations

From this reading Jewellers alone know how to distinguish between the diamonds of Asia and those of Brazil.

astonishedadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading The Jew was, therefore, astonished when he learned that, on the contrary, he was sent for to estimate the value of the mother-in-law’s property.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading The instinct of his race, as well as certain insidious questions, made him aware that the value of the diamonds was included in the marriage-contract.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

believingnounUS /bɪˈliːvɪŋ/

the cognitive process that leads to convictions

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Jewellers alone know how to distinguish between the diamonds of Asia and those of Brazil.

BordeauxnounUS /bɔːrˈdoʊ/

a port city in southwestern France; a major center of the wine trade

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

BrazilnounUS /brəˈzɪl/

the largest Latin American country and the largest Portuguese speaking country in the world; located in the central and northeastern part of South America; world's leading coffee exporter

From this reading Jewellers alone know how to distinguish between the diamonds of Asia and those of Brazil.

bridenounUS /braɪd/

a woman who has recently been married

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

buyingnounUS /ˈbaɪɪŋ/

the act of buying

From this reading The stones were not to be sold, and yet he was to estimate them as if some private person were buying them from a dealer.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading The instinct of his race, as well as certain insidious questions, made him aware that the value of the diamonds was included in the marriage-contract.

Comtenoun

French philosopher remembered as the founder of positivism; he also established sociology as a systematic field of study

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading The Jew was, therefore, astonished when he learned that, on the contrary, he was sent for to estimate the value of the mother-in-law’s property.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

dealernounUS /ˈdiːlər/

someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading The stones were not to be sold, and yet he was to estimate them as if some private person were buying them from a dealer.

diamondsnounUS /ˈdaɪməndz/

plural of “diamond” — a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading The instinct of his race, as well as certain insidious questions, made him aware that the value of the diamonds was included in the marriage-contract.

distinguishverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

mark as different

From this reading Jewellers alone know how to distinguish between the diamonds of Asia and those of Brazil.

Elie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

estimatenounUS /ˈestəmət/

an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth

From this reading The Jew was, therefore, astonished when he learned that, on the contrary, he was sent for to estimate the value of the mother-in-law’s property.

Evangelista's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Jew was, therefore, astonished when he learned that, on the contrary, he was sent for to estimate the value of the mother-in-law’s property.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The instinct of his race, as well as certain insidious questions, made him aware that the value of the diamonds was included in the marriage-contract.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The instinct of his race, as well as certain insidious questions, made him aware that the value of the diamonds was included in the marriage-contract.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jewellers alone know how to distinguish between the diamonds of Asia and those of Brazil.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The stones were not to be sold, and yet he was to estimate them as if some private person were buying them from a dealer.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

includedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdəd/

enclosed in the same envelope or package

From this reading The instinct of his race, as well as certain insidious questions, made him aware that the value of the diamonds was included in the marriage-contract.

insidiousadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsɪdiːəs/

beguiling but harmful

From this reading The instinct of his race, as well as certain insidious questions, made him aware that the value of the diamonds was included in the marriage-contract.

instinctnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading The instinct of his race, as well as certain insidious questions, made him aware that the value of the diamonds was included in the marriage-contract.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

JewnounUS /dʒuː/

a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties

From this reading The Jew was, therefore, astonished when he learned that, on the contrary, he was sent for to estimate the value of the mother-in-law’s property.

JewellersnounUS /ˈdʒuːələrz/

plural of “jeweller” — someone who makes jewelry

From this reading Jewellers alone know how to distinguish between the diamonds of Asia and those of Brazil.

jewelsnounUS /ˈdʒuːəlz/

plural of “jewel” — a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Jewellers alone know how to distinguish between the diamonds of Asia and those of Brazil.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading The Jew was, therefore, astonished when he learned that, on the contrary, he was sent for to estimate the value of the mother-in-law’s property.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The instinct of his race, as well as certain insidious questions, made him aware that the value of the diamonds was included in the marriage-contract.

MademoisellenounUS /ˌmædəməˈzel/

small silvery drumfish often mistaken for white perch; found along coasts of United States from New York to Mexico

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

MagusnounUS /ˈmeɪɡəs/

a magician or sorcerer of ancient times

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

marriage-contract

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The instinct of his race, as well as certain insidious questions, made him aware that the value of the diamonds was included in the marriage-contract.

mother-in-law's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Jew was, therefore, astonished when he learned that, on the contrary, he was sent for to estimate the value of the mother-in-law’s property.

Natalie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The stones were not to be sold, and yet he was to estimate them as if some private person were buying them from a dealer.

obeyedverbUS /oʊˈbeɪd/

past form of “obey” — be obedient to

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Jew was, therefore, astonished when he learned that, on the contrary, he was sent for to estimate the value of the mother-in-law’s property.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading The stones were not to be sold, and yet he was to estimate them as if some private person were buying them from a dealer.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading The stones were not to be sold, and yet he was to estimate them as if some private person were buying them from a dealer.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading The Jew was, therefore, astonished when he learned that, on the contrary, he was sent for to estimate the value of the mother-in-law’s property.

purchasenounUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəs/

the acquisition of something for payment

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

questionsnounUS /ˈkwestʃənz/

plural of “question” — an instance of questioning

From this reading The instinct of his race, as well as certain insidious questions, made him aware that the value of the diamonds was included in the marriage-contract.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading The instinct of his race, as well as certain insidious questions, made him aware that the value of the diamonds was included in the marriage-contract.

rumornounUS /ˈruːmər/

gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The Jew was, therefore, astonished when he learned that, on the contrary, he was sent for to estimate the value of the mother-in-law’s property.

soldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading The stones were not to be sold, and yet he was to estimate them as if some private person were buying them from a dealer.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The stones were not to be sold, and yet he was to estimate them as if some private person were buying them from a dealer.

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The stones were not to be sold, and yet he was to estimate them as if some private person were buying them from a dealer.

summonsnounUS /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The stones were not to be sold, and yet he was to estimate them as if some private person were buying them from a dealer.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading The Jew was, therefore, astonished when he learned that, on the contrary, he was sent for to estimate the value of the mother-in-law’s property.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Jewellers alone know how to distinguish between the diamonds of Asia and those of Brazil.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading The Jew was, therefore, astonished when he learned that, on the contrary, he was sent for to estimate the value of the mother-in-law’s property.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Jew was, therefore, astonished when he learned that, on the contrary, he was sent for to estimate the value of the mother-in-law’s property.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The instinct of his race, as well as certain insidious questions, made him aware that the value of the diamonds was included in the marriage-contract.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The stones were not to be sold, and yet he was to estimate them as if some private person were buying them from a dealer.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The Jew was, therefore, astonished when he learned that, on the contrary, he was sent for to estimate the value of the mother-in-law’s property.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The next day Elie Magus (who happened at that time to be in Bordeaux) obeyed Madame Evangelista’s summons, believing, from general rumor as to the marriage of Comte Paul with Mademoiselle Natalie, that it concerned a purchase of jewels for the bride.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The stones were not to be sold, and yet he was to estimate them as if some private person were buying them from a dealer.

Chapter 4 of The Marriage Contract by Honoré de Balzac holds 293 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Marriage Contract contain?

Chapter 4 holds 293 sentences of The Marriage Contract, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Marriage Contract by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 293 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Marriage Contract?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Marriage Contract

Common questions about reading The Marriage Contract by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Marriage Contract?

Yes. All 2436 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1556 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Marriage Contract is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1556, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Marriage Contract take to read?

About 203 minutes of reading across 488 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Marriage Contract section by section

How to work through The Marriage Contract section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of The Marriage Contract to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Marriage Contract

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Marriage Contract, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Monsieur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marriage Contract; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manerville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marriage Contract; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marriage Contract; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worthy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marriage Contract; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.