Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Marriage of Elinor
The Marriage of Elinor

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Marriage of Elinor is here in full — 311 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Marriage of Elinor
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.
In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.
He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.
And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.
The result was in Lady Mariamne's case, as in many others, that the number of her years looked more like a hundred and fifty than their natural limit.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Marriage of Elinor

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Marriage of Elinor is here in full — 311 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.
Line 2
In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.
Line 3
He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.
Line 4
And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.
/ənd dʒɑːn wɑːz nɑːt æt ɔːl ʃɑːkt baɪ ðə ˈprɑːɡres ʌv ðæt ˈtwenti jɪrz æz rɪˈflektɪd ɪn ðə əˈpɪrəns ʌv ðɪs ˈleɪdi huː wɑːz əˈbaʊt hɪz oʊn ˈstændɪŋ ə ˈwʊmən ˈveri nɪr ˈfɪfti bʌt huː hæd fɔːt ˈstrenjuːəsli əˈɡenst ˈevəri saɪn ʌv hɜːr eɪdʒ æz sʌm ˈwɪmən ˈfuːlɪʃli duː/
Line 5
The result was in Lady Mariamne's case, as in many others, that the number of her years looked more like a hundred and fifty than their natural limit.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assert verb US /əˈsɜːrt/

state categorically

From this reading “I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.”

foolishly adverb US /ˈfuːlɪʃli/

without good sense or judgment

From this reading “And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.”

foolishness noun US /ˈfuːlɪʃnəs/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading “He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.”

ignore verb US /ˌɪɡˈnɔːr/

refuse to acknowledge

From this reading “He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.”

limit noun US /ˈlɪmət/

the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading “The result was in Lady Mariamne's case, as in many others, that the number of her years looked more like a hundred and fifty than their natural limit.”

recognised adjective US /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

provided with a secure reputation

From this reading “He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.”

smallest adjective US /ˈsmɔːləst/

superlative of “small” — limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.”

strenuously adverb US /ˈstrenjuːəsli/

in a strenuous manner; strongly or vigorously

From this reading “And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

assertverbUS /əˈsɜːrt/

state categorically

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The result was in Lady Mariamne's case, as in many others, that the number of her years looked more like a hundred and fifty than their natural limit.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

connectionnounUS /kəˈnekʃən/

a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it)

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

Elinor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

foolishlyadverbUS /ˈfuːlɪʃli/

without good sense or judgment

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

foolishnessnounUS /ˈfuːlɪʃnəs/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading The result was in Lady Mariamne's case, as in many others, that the number of her years looked more like a hundred and fifty than their natural limit.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

ignoreverbUS /ˌɪɡˈnɔːr/

refuse to acknowledge

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

limitnounUS /ˈlɪmət/

the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading The result was in Lady Mariamne's case, as in many others, that the number of her years looked more like a hundred and fifty than their natural limit.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The result was in Lady Mariamne's case, as in many others, that the number of her years looked more like a hundred and fifty than their natural limit.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The result was in Lady Mariamne's case, as in many others, that the number of her years looked more like a hundred and fifty than their natural limit.

Mariamne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

Mariamne's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result was in Lady Mariamne's case, as in many others, that the number of her years looked more like a hundred and fifty than their natural limit.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The result was in Lady Mariamne's case, as in many others, that the number of her years looked more like a hundred and fifty than their natural limit.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading The result was in Lady Mariamne's case, as in many others, that the number of her years looked more like a hundred and fifty than their natural limit.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

notwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading The result was in Lady Mariamne's case, as in many others, that the number of her years looked more like a hundred and fifty than their natural limit.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result was in Lady Mariamne's case, as in many others, that the number of her years looked more like a hundred and fifty than their natural limit.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

recognisedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

provided with a secure reputation

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The result was in Lady Mariamne's case, as in many others, that the number of her years looked more like a hundred and fifty than their natural limit.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

seesnounUS /siːz/

plural of “see” — the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located

From this reading In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.

shocknounUS /ʃɑːk/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

shockedadjectiveUS /ʃɑːkt/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

smallestadjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːləst/

superlative of “small” — limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

strenuouslyadverbUS /ˈstrenjuːəsli/

in a strenuous manner; strongly or vigorously

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

Tatham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The result was in Lady Mariamne's case, as in many others, that the number of her years looked more like a hundred and fifty than their natural limit.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The result was in Lady Mariamne's case, as in many others, that the number of her years looked more like a hundred and fifty than their natural limit.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had not recognised her voice, for he was not in the smallest degree thinking of Lady Mariamne or of any member of her family, notwithstanding that they now and then did make a very marked appearance in his mind in respect of the important question of that connection which Elinor in her foolishness tried to ignore.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading And John was not at all shocked by the progress of that twenty years, as reflected in the appearance of this lady, who was about his own standing, a woman very near fifty, but who had fought strenuously against every sign of her age, as some women foolishly do.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading I do not mean to assert that John Tatham had not seen Lady Mariamne during these twenty years, or that her changed appearance burst upon him with anything like a shock.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading In society, when you are once a member of that little world within a world, everybody sees everybody else from time to time.

Chapter 28 of The Marriage of Elinor by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 311 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Marriage of Elinor contain?

Chapter 28 holds 311 sentences of The Marriage of Elinor, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Marriage of Elinor by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 311 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Marriage of Elinor?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Marriage of Elinor

Common questions about reading The Marriage of Elinor by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Marriage of Elinor?

Yes. All 8113 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28637 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Marriage of Elinor is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28637, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Marriage of Elinor take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1623 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Marriage of Elinor section by section

How to work through The Marriage of Elinor section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Marriage of Elinor to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Marriage of Elinor

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Marriage of Elinor, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tatham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marriage of Elinor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barrister-at-law
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marriage of Elinor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Received
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marriage of Elinor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marriage of Elinor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.