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The Marrow of Tradition
The Marrow of Tradition

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Marrow of Tradition is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Mr. Delamere," he said gently, "there is but one way to gain time.
You say the negro is innocent.
Appearances are against him.
The only way to clear him is to produce the real criminal, or prove an alibi.
If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Marrow of Tradition

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Marrow of Tradition is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Mr. Delamere," he said gently, "there is but one way to gain time.
Line 2
You say the negro is innocent.
/juː seɪ ðə ˈniːɡroʊ ɪz ˈɪnəsənt/
Line 3
Appearances are against him.
/əˈpɪrənsəz ɑːr əˈɡenst hɪm/
Line 4
The only way to clear him is to produce the real criminal, or prove an alibi.
/ðə ˈoʊnli weɪ tuː klɪr hɪm ɪz tuː prəˈduːs ðə riːl ˈkrɪmənəl ɔːr pruːv æn ˈæləbaɪ/
Line 5
If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.
/ɪf juː ɔːr sʌm ˈʌðər waɪt mæn ʌv ˈiːkwəl ˈstændɪŋ kʊd swer ðæt ðə ˈniːɡroʊ wɑːz ɪn jɔːr ˈprezəns læst naɪt æt ˈeni ˈaʊər wen ðɪs kraɪm kʊd hæv ˈteɪkən pleɪs ɪt maɪt biː ˈberli ˈpɑːsəbəl tuː prɪˈvent ðə ˈlɪntʃɪŋ fɔːr ðə ˈprezənt ənd wen hiː ɪz traɪd wɪtʃ wɪl ˈprɑːbəbliː biː nɑːt ˈleɪtər ðæn nekst wiːk hiː wɪl hæv ˈevəri ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti tuː dɪˈfend hɪmˈself wɪð juː tuː siː ðæt hiː ɡets noʊ les ðæn ˈdʒʌstəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alibi noun US /ˈæləbaɪ/

(law) a defense by an accused person purporting to show that he or she could not have committed the crime in question

From this reading “The only way to clear him is to produce the real criminal, or prove an alibi.”

Appearances noun US /əˈpɪrənsəz/

plural of “appearance” — outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading “Appearances are against him.”

barely adverb US /ˈberli/

only a very short time before

From this reading “If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.”

criminal adjective US /ˈkrɪmənəl/

bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure

From this reading “The only way to clear him is to produce the real criminal, or prove an alibi.”

defend verb US /dɪˈfend/

argue or speak in defense of

From this reading “If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.”

lynching noun US /ˈlɪntʃɪŋ/

putting a person to death by mob action without due process of law

From this reading “If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.”

negro noun US /ˈniːɡroʊ/

a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading “You say the negro is innocent.”

produce verb US /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading “The only way to clear him is to produce the real criminal, or prove an alibi.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Appearances are against him.

alibinounUS /ˈæləbaɪ/

(law) a defense by an accused person purporting to show that he or she could not have committed the crime in question

From this reading The only way to clear him is to produce the real criminal, or prove an alibi.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The only way to clear him is to produce the real criminal, or prove an alibi.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

AppearancesnounUS /əˈpɪrənsəz/

plural of “appearance” — outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Appearances are against him.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Appearances are against him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

barelyadverbUS /ˈberli/

only a very short time before

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Mr. Delamere," he said gently, "there is but one way to gain time.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading The only way to clear him is to produce the real criminal, or prove an alibi.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

criminaladjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmənəl/

bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure

From this reading The only way to clear him is to produce the real criminal, or prove an alibi.

defendverbUS /dɪˈfend/

argue or speak in defense of

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

Delamere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mr. Delamere," he said gently, "there is but one way to gain time.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading "Mr. Delamere," he said gently, "there is but one way to gain time.

gentlyadverbUS /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading "Mr. Delamere," he said gently, "there is but one way to gain time.

getsnounUS /ɡets/

plural of “get” — a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Mr. Delamere," he said gently, "there is but one way to gain time.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Appearances are against him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

innocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading You say the negro is innocent.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Mr. Delamere," he said gently, "there is but one way to gain time.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

lynchingnounUS /ˈlɪntʃɪŋ/

putting a person to death by mob action without due process of law

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "Mr. Delamere," he said gently, "there is but one way to gain time.

negronounUS /ˈniːɡroʊ/

a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading You say the negro is innocent.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Mr. Delamere," he said gently, "there is but one way to gain time.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The only way to clear him is to produce the real criminal, or prove an alibi.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The only way to clear him is to produce the real criminal, or prove an alibi.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

produceverbUS /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading The only way to clear him is to produce the real criminal, or prove an alibi.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading The only way to clear him is to produce the real criminal, or prove an alibi.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading The only way to clear him is to produce the real criminal, or prove an alibi.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Mr. Delamere," he said gently, "there is but one way to gain time.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading You say the negro is innocent.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

swearverbUS /swer/

utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You say the negro is innocent.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "Mr. Delamere," he said gently, "there is but one way to gain time.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "Mr. Delamere," he said gently, "there is but one way to gain time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Mr. Delamere," he said gently, "there is but one way to gain time.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "Mr. Delamere," he said gently, "there is but one way to gain time.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You say the negro is innocent.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading If you, or some other white man of equal standing, could swear that the negro was in your presence last night at any hour when this crime could have taken place, it might be barely possible to prevent the lynching for the present; and when he is tried, which will probably be not later than next week, he will have every opportunity to defend himself, with you to see that he gets no less than justice.

Chapter 8 of The Marrow of Tradition by Charles W. (Charles Waddell) Chesnutt holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Marrow of Tradition contain?

Chapter 8 holds 413 sentences of The Marrow of Tradition, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Marrow of Tradition by Charles W. (Charles Waddell) Chesnutt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Marrow of Tradition?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Marrow of Tradition

Common questions about reading The Marrow of Tradition by Charles W. (Charles Waddell) Chesnutt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Marrow of Tradition?

Yes. All 4550 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11228 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Marrow of Tradition is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11228, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Marrow of Tradition take to read?

About 379 minutes of reading across 910 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Marrow of Tradition section by section

How to work through The Marrow of Tradition section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Marrow of Tradition

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Marrow of Tradition, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ingenious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marrow of Tradition; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marrow of Tradition; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Capacious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marrow of Tradition; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
All-embracing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marrow of Tradition; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.