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The Marrow of Tradition
The Marrow of Tradition

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Marrow of Tradition is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In vain the baffled orator gesticulated and shrieked in the effort to correct the misapprehension.
Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.
Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.
When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.
Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Marrow of Tradition

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Marrow of Tradition is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In vain the baffled orator gesticulated and shrieked in the effort to correct the misapprehension.
Line 2
Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.
Line 3
Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.
/ðer ˈprezənt kɔːrs wɑːz bʌt ðə ˈlɑːdʒɪkəl ˈaʊtkʌm ʌv ðə kruːˈseɪd wɪtʃ ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl hæd priːtʃt ɪn ˈsiːzən ənd aʊt ʌv ˈsiːzən fɔːr ˈmeni mʌnθs/
Line 4
When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.
Line 5
Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Chronicle noun US /ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl/

A detailed written record of historical events in order. (Sử ký, biên niên sử lịch sử.)

From this reading “Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.”

crusade noun US /kruːˈseɪd/

a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end

From this reading “Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.”

elbowed verb US /ˈelboʊd/

past form of “elbow” — push one's way with the elbows

From this reading “When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.”

good-naturedly adverb US /ˈɡʊdˈneɪtʃərdli/

in a good-natured manner

From this reading “When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.”

kerosene noun US /ˈkerəsiːn/

a flammable hydrocarbon oil used as fuel in lamps and heaters

From this reading “Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.”

misapprehension noun US /mɪˌsæpriˈhenʃən/

an understanding of something that is not correct

From this reading “In vain the baffled orator gesticulated and shrieked in the effort to correct the misapprehension.”

oracle noun US /ˈɔːrəkəl/

an authoritative person who divines the future

From this reading “Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.”

outcome noun US /ˈaʊtkʌm/

something that results

From this reading “Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In vain the baffled orator gesticulated and shrieked in the effort to correct the misapprehension.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

assumedadjectiveUS /əˈsuːmd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.

avengeverbUS /əˈvendʒ/

take revenge for a perceived wrong

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

bafflednounUS /ˈbæfəld/

people who are frustrated and perplexed

From this reading In vain the baffled orator gesticulated and shrieked in the effort to correct the misapprehension.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.

Carteret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

cheeredverbUS /tʃɪrd/

past form of “cheer” — give encouragement to

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

ChroniclenounUS /ˈkrɑː.nɪ.kəl/

A detailed written record of historical events in order. (Sử ký, biên niên sử lịch sử.)

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

comradenounUS /ˈkɑːmræd/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

correctverbUS /kərˈekt/

make right or correct

From this reading In vain the baffled orator gesticulated and shrieked in the effort to correct the misapprehension.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

courtesynounUS /ˈkɜːrtəsi/

a courteous or respectful or considerate act

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

coöperation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

crusadenounUS /kruːˈseɪd/

a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading In vain the baffled orator gesticulated and shrieked in the effort to correct the misapprehension.

elbowedverbUS /ˈelboʊd/

past form of “elbow” — push one's way with the elbows

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

encouragementnounUS /enˈkɜːrɪdʒmənt/

the expression of approval and support

From this reading Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

gesticulated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In vain the baffled orator gesticulated and shrieked in the effort to correct the misapprehension.

good-naturedlyadverbUS /ˈɡʊdˈneɪtʃərdli/

in a good-natured manner

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

haynounUS /heɪ/

grass mowed and cured for use as fodder

From this reading Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.

hearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

hospitalnounUS /ˈhɑːspɪtəl/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In vain the baffled orator gesticulated and shrieked in the effort to correct the misapprehension.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.

kerosenenounUS /ˈkerəsiːn/

a flammable hydrocarbon oil used as fuel in lamps and heaters

From this reading Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.

killingnounUS /ˈkɪlɪŋ/

an event that causes someone to die

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

logicaladjectiveUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/

capable of or reflecting the capability for correct and valid reasoning

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.

misapprehensionnounUS /mɪˌsæpriˈhenʃən/

an understanding of something that is not correct

From this reading In vain the baffled orator gesticulated and shrieked in the effort to correct the misapprehension.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

MorningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.

negroesnounUS /ˈniːɡroʊz/

plural of “negro” — a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

oraclenounUS /ˈɔːrəkəl/

an authoritative person who divines the future

From this reading Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.

oratornounUS /ˈɔːrətər/

a person who delivers a speech or oration

From this reading In vain the baffled orator gesticulated and shrieked in the effort to correct the misapprehension.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

outcomenounUS /ˈaʊtkʌm/

something that results

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

pilenounUS /paɪl/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.

preachedverbUS /priːtʃt/

past form of “preach” — deliver a sermon

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

shriekedadjectiveUS /ʃriːkt/

uttered in a shrill scream as of pain or terror

From this reading In vain the baffled orator gesticulated and shrieked in the effort to correct the misapprehension.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In vain the baffled orator gesticulated and shrieked in the effort to correct the misapprehension.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In vain the baffled orator gesticulated and shrieked in the effort to correct the misapprehension.

vacantadjectiveUS /ˈveɪkənt/

void of intelligence or thought

From this reading Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading In vain the baffled orator gesticulated and shrieked in the effort to correct the misapprehension.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Their oracle had spoken; not hearing what he said, they assumed it to mean encouragement and coöperation.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Their present course was but the logical outcome of the crusade which the Morning Chronicle had preached, in season and out of season, for many months.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading Some brought hay, some kerosene, and others wood from a pile which had been thrown into a vacant lot near by.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading When Carteret had spoken, and the crowd had cheered him, they felt that they had done all that courtesy required, and he was good-naturedly elbowed aside while they proceeded with the work in hand, which was now to drive out the negroes from the hospital and avenge the killing of their comrade.

Chapter 11 of The Marrow of Tradition by Charles W. (Charles Waddell) Chesnutt holds 403 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Marrow of Tradition contain?

Chapter 11 holds 403 sentences of The Marrow of Tradition, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Marrow of Tradition by Charles W. (Charles Waddell) Chesnutt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 403 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Marrow of Tradition?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Marrow of Tradition

Common questions about reading The Marrow of Tradition by Charles W. (Charles Waddell) Chesnutt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Marrow of Tradition?

Yes. All 4550 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11228 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Marrow of Tradition is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11228, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Marrow of Tradition take to read?

About 379 minutes of reading across 910 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Marrow of Tradition section by section

How to work through The Marrow of Tradition section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of The Marrow of Tradition to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Marrow of Tradition

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Marrow of Tradition, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ingenious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marrow of Tradition; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marrow of Tradition; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Capacious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marrow of Tradition; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
All-embracing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marrow of Tradition; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.