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The Martian
The Martian

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Martian is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Martian
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Circus He was breathing hard now, and his face was flushed.
For a long time he sat very still and listened, but he heard no sound.
At last, moving very slowly, he carried his cylinder to the door.
He raised it, and placed the point against the metal lock, under the knob.
He pressed his lips tightly together, and set his jaw....
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Martian

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Martian is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Circus He was breathing hard now, and his face was flushed.
/ðə ˈsɜːrkəs hiː wɑːz ˈbriːðɪŋ hɑːrd naʊ ənd hɪz feɪs wɑːz flʌʃt/
Line 2
For a long time he sat very still and listened, but he heard no sound.
/fɔːr ə lɔːŋ taɪm hiː sæt ˈveri stɪl ənd ˈlɪsənd bʌt hiː hɜːrd noʊ saʊnd/
Line 3
At last, moving very slowly, he carried his cylinder to the door.
/æt læst ˈmuːvɪŋ ˈveri ˈsloʊli hiː ˈkærid hɪz ˈsɪləndər tuː ðə dɔːr/
Line 4
He raised it, and placed the point against the metal lock, under the knob.
/hiː reɪzd ɪt ənd pleɪst ðə pɔɪnt əˈɡenst ðə ˈmetəl lɑːk ˈʌndər ðə nɑːb/
Line 5
He pressed his lips tightly together, and set his jaw....
/hiː prest hɪz lɪps ˈtaɪtli təˈɡeðər ənd set hɪz dʒɔː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

breathing noun US /ˈbriːðɪŋ/

the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation

From this reading “The Circus He was breathing hard now, and his face was flushed.”

Circus noun US /ˈsɜːrkəs/

a travelling company of entertainers; including trained animals

From this reading “The Circus He was breathing hard now, and his face was flushed.”

cylinder noun US /ˈsɪləndər/

a solid bounded by a cylindrical surface and two parallel planes (the bases)

From this reading “At last, moving very slowly, he carried his cylinder to the door.”

jaw verb US /dʒɔː/

talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading “He pressed his lips tightly together, and set his jaw....”

knob noun US /nɑːb/

a circular rounded projection or protuberance

From this reading “He raised it, and placed the point against the metal lock, under the knob.”

lock verb US /lɑːk/

fasten with a lock

From this reading “He raised it, and placed the point against the metal lock, under the knob.”

metal noun US /ˈmetəl/

any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

From this reading “He raised it, and placed the point against the metal lock, under the knob.”

tightly adverb US /ˈtaɪtli/

in a tight or constricted manner

From this reading “He pressed his lips tightly together, and set his jaw....”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

long time adjective + noun

a prolonged period of time

In this reading “For a long time he sat very still and listened, but he heard no sound.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For a long time he sat very still and listened, but he heard no sound.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He raised it, and placed the point against the metal lock, under the knob.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Circus He was breathing hard now, and his face was flushed.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At last, moving very slowly, he carried his cylinder to the door.

breathingnounUS /ˈbriːðɪŋ/

the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation

From this reading The Circus He was breathing hard now, and his face was flushed.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading For a long time he sat very still and listened, but he heard no sound.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading At last, moving very slowly, he carried his cylinder to the door.

CircusnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəs/

a travelling company of entertainers; including trained animals

From this reading The Circus He was breathing hard now, and his face was flushed.

cylindernounUS /ˈsɪləndər/

a solid bounded by a cylindrical surface and two parallel planes (the bases)

From this reading At last, moving very slowly, he carried his cylinder to the door.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading At last, moving very slowly, he carried his cylinder to the door.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The Circus He was breathing hard now, and his face was flushed.

flushedadjectiveUS /flʌʃt/

having the pinkish flush of health

From this reading The Circus He was breathing hard now, and his face was flushed.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a long time he sat very still and listened, but he heard no sound.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The Circus He was breathing hard now, and his face was flushed.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Circus He was breathing hard now, and his face was flushed.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading For a long time he sat very still and listened, but he heard no sound.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Circus He was breathing hard now, and his face was flushed.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He raised it, and placed the point against the metal lock, under the knob.

jawverbUS /dʒɔː/

talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading He pressed his lips tightly together, and set his jaw....

knobnounUS /nɑːb/

a circular rounded projection or protuberance

From this reading He raised it, and placed the point against the metal lock, under the knob.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading At last, moving very slowly, he carried his cylinder to the door.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading He pressed his lips tightly together, and set his jaw....

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading For a long time he sat very still and listened, but he heard no sound.

lockverbUS /lɑːk/

fasten with a lock

From this reading He raised it, and placed the point against the metal lock, under the knob.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading For a long time he sat very still and listened, but he heard no sound.

metalnounUS /ˈmetəl/

any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

From this reading He raised it, and placed the point against the metal lock, under the knob.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading At last, moving very slowly, he carried his cylinder to the door.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading For a long time he sat very still and listened, but he heard no sound.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The Circus He was breathing hard now, and his face was flushed.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading He raised it, and placed the point against the metal lock, under the knob.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading He raised it, and placed the point against the metal lock, under the knob.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading He pressed his lips tightly together, and set his jaw....

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading He raised it, and placed the point against the metal lock, under the knob.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading For a long time he sat very still and listened, but he heard no sound.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He pressed his lips tightly together, and set his jaw....

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading At last, moving very slowly, he carried his cylinder to the door.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading For a long time he sat very still and listened, but he heard no sound.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading For a long time he sat very still and listened, but he heard no sound.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Circus He was breathing hard now, and his face was flushed.

tightlyadverbUS /ˈtaɪtli/

in a tight or constricted manner

From this reading He pressed his lips tightly together, and set his jaw....

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For a long time he sat very still and listened, but he heard no sound.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At last, moving very slowly, he carried his cylinder to the door.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading He pressed his lips tightly together, and set his jaw....

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He raised it, and placed the point against the metal lock, under the knob.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading For a long time he sat very still and listened, but he heard no sound.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Circus He was breathing hard now, and his face was flushed.

Chapter 4 of The Martian by A. R. (Alec Rowley) Hilliard holds 207 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Martian contain?

Chapter 4 holds 207 sentences of The Martian, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Martian by A. R. (Alec Rowley) Hilliard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 207 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Martian?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Martian

Common questions about reading The Martian by A. R. (Alec Rowley) Hilliard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Martian?

Yes. All 902 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40992 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Martian is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40992, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Martian take to read?

About 75 minutes of reading across 181 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Martian section by section

How to work through The Martian section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of The Martian to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Martian

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Martian, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Based
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Martian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Third
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Martian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prize
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Martian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Martian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.