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The Martyrdom of Madeline
The Martyrdom of Madeline

Chapter XXXVII · Exit Gavrolles

Chapter XXXVII of The Martyrdom of Madeline, “Exit Gavrolles,” is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
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Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.
The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.
Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.
Frankly, as he confessed to his admirers, London was insufferably _bête_ after the true centre of the universe, Paris.
It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Martyrdom of Madeline

Chapter XXXVII · Exit Gavrolles

Chapter XXXVII of The Martyrdom of Madeline, “Exit Gavrolles,” is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.
Line 2
The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.
/ðə əˈkeɪʒən wɑːz æn ˈɪntrəstɪŋ wʌn ərˈɪdʒəneɪtɪŋ ɪn ðə fækt ðæt ˈlʌndən wɑːz əˈbaʊt tuː luːz fɔːr ə taɪm æt liːst ðə laɪt ʌv ðə frentʃ ˈpoʊəts ˈprezəns/
Line 3
Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.
Line 4
Frankly, as he confessed to his admirers, London was insufferably _bête_ after the true centre of the universe, Paris.
Line 5
It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

compensate verb US /ˈkɑːmpənseɪt/

adjust for

From this reading “It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.”

cosmic adjective US /ˈkɑːzmɪk/

of or from or pertaining to or characteristic of the cosmos or universe

From this reading “Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.”

Impeccable adjective US /ˌɪmˈpekəbəl/

without fault or error

From this reading “It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.”

inmate noun US /ˈɪnmeɪt/

one of several resident of a dwelling (especially someone confined to a prison or hospital)

From this reading “Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.”

notably adverb US /ˈnoʊtəbli/

especially; in particular

From this reading “It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.”

nourished adjective US /ˈnɜːrɪʃt/

being provided with adequate nourishment

From this reading “It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.”

originating verb US /ərˈɪdʒəneɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “originate” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading “The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.”

salons noun US /səˈlɑːnz/

plural of “salon” — gallery where works of art can be displayed

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

de la noun + noun

In this reading “Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.”

private affairs adjective + noun

In this reading “Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.”

choice spirits noun + noun

In this reading “It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.”

Several weeks adjective + noun counted as “several week”

In this reading “Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.”

compensate for verb + particle

In this reading “It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.”

great man adjective + noun

In this reading “Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.”

All words in this reading · 112

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.

admirersnounUS /ədˈmaɪrərz/

plural of “admirer” — a person who backs a politician or a team etc.

From this reading Frankly, as he confessed to his admirers, London was insufferably _bête_ after the true centre of the universe, Paris.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

art-critic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Frankly, as he confessed to his admirers, London was insufferably _bête_ after the true centre of the universe, Paris.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

Auguste

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

bête

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frankly, as he confessed to his admirers, London was insufferably _bête_ after the true centre of the universe, Paris.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading Frankly, as he confessed to his admirers, London was insufferably _bête_ after the true centre of the universe, Paris.

ChairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

compensateverbUS /ˈkɑːmpənseɪt/

adjust for

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

confessedverbUS /kənˈfest/

past form of “confess” — confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading Frankly, as he confessed to his admirers, London was insufferably _bête_ after the true centre of the universe, Paris.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

cosmicadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːzmɪk/

of or from or pertaining to or characteristic of the cosmos or universe

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

EdennounUS /ˈiːdən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

entertainedadjectiveUS /ˌentərˈteɪnd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.

fieryadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪəri/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

fleshliness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.

FranklyadverbUS /ˈfræŋkli/

(used as intensives reflecting the speaker's attitude) it is sincerely the case that

From this reading Frankly, as he confessed to his admirers, London was insufferably _bête_ after the true centre of the universe, Paris.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.

Gavrolles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Frankly, as he confessed to his admirers, London was insufferably _bête_ after the true centre of the universe, Paris.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

home-sickness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

immortaladjUS /ɪˈmɔːr.t̬əl/

Living forever; never dying or decaying. (Bất tử, trường tồn vĩnh cửu.)

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

ImpeccableadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpekəbəl/

without fault or error

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

inmatenounUS /ˈɪnmeɪt/

one of several resident of a dwelling (especially someone confined to a prison or hospital)

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

insufferablyadverb

to an insufferable degree

From this reading Frankly, as he confessed to his admirers, London was insufferably _bête_ after the true centre of the universe, Paris.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

Jane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

lanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

MountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

notablyadverbUS /ˈnoʊtəbli/

especially; in particular

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

nourishedadjectiveUS /ˈnɜːrɪʃt/

being provided with adequate nourishment

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.

originatingverbUS /ərˈɪdʒəneɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “originate” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.

Parfums

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Frankly, as he confessed to his admirers, London was insufferably _bête_ after the true centre of the universe, Paris.

ParisianadjectiveUS /pərˈɪʒən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Paris or its inhabitants

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

Peartree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

poet'snounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

possessive form of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.

Ponto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

salonsnounUS /səˈlɑːnz/

plural of “salon” — gallery where works of art can be displayed

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

soul-satisfying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

strugglesnounUS /ˈstrʌɡəlz/

plural of “struggle” — an energetic attempt to achieve something

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

sublimeadjectiveUS /səˈblaɪm/

inspiring awe

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The occasion was an interesting one, originating in the fact that London was about to lose, for a time at least, the light of the French poet’s presence.

triumphsnounUS /ˈtraɪəmfs/

plural of “triumph” — a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading Frankly, as he confessed to his admirers, London was insufferably _bête_ after the true centre of the universe, Paris.

universenounUS /ˈjuːnəvɜːrs/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Frankly, as he confessed to his admirers, London was insufferably _bête_ after the true centre of the universe, Paris.

UrgentadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrdʒənt/

compelling immediate action

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

wanderingadjectiveUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋ/

migratory

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Urgent private affairs, no less than the home-sickness of a great man for the scene of his struggles and his triumphs, were the reason of his departure.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Several weeks after the wandering woman, who called herself ‘Jane Peartree,’ became an inmate of Mount Eden, that cosmic creature, Auguste de Gavrolles, author of the immortal ‘Parfums de la Chair,’ was entertained at a little supper in the house of Ponto, the art-critic.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading It contained many choice spirits, notably those who had nourished their sublime youth with the fiery fleshliness of the Impeccable Master, but even these could not compensate for the fine atmosphere of Parisian _salons_, the soul-satisfying sunlight of Parisian streets.

Chapter 37 of The Martyrdom of Madeline by Robert Williams Buchanan holds 137 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 37 of The Martyrdom of Madeline contain?

Chapter 37 holds 137 sentences of The Martyrdom of Madeline, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 37 of The Martyrdom of Madeline by Robert Williams Buchanan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 137 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 37 of The Martyrdom of Madeline?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 37 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 37 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Martyrdom of Madeline

Common questions about reading The Martyrdom of Madeline by Robert Williams Buchanan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Martyrdom of Madeline?

Yes. All 5956 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55338 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Martyrdom of Madeline is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55338, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Martyrdom of Madeline take to read?

About 496 minutes of reading across 1192 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Martyrdom of Madeline section by section

How to work through The Martyrdom of Madeline section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Martyrdom of Madeline to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Martyrdom of Madeline

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Martyrdom of Madeline, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frontispiece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Martyrdom of Madeline; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cooper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Martyrdom of Madeline; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prefatory
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Martyrdom of Madeline; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Martyrdom of Madeline; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.