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The Marvelous Land of Oz
The Marvelous Land of Oz

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Marvelous Land of Oz is here in full — 188 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Marvelous Land of Oz
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”
Flimsy! me flimsy!” cried Jack, in a rage.
How dare you call me flimsy?”
Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.
Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Marvelous Land of Oz

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Marvelous Land of Oz is here in full — 188 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”
Line 2
Flimsy! me flimsy!” cried Jack, in a rage.
/ˈflɪmzi miː ˈflɪmzi kraɪd dʒæk ɪn ə reɪdʒ/
Line 3
How dare you call me flimsy?”
Line 4
Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.
Line 5
Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absurdly adverb US /əbˈsɜːrdli/

in an absurd manner or to an absurd degree

From this reading ““Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.”

backwards adverb US /ˈbækwərdz/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading ““Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!””

flimsy adjective US /ˈflɪmzi/

lacking solidity or strength

From this reading ““I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.””

forwards adverb US /ˈfɔːrwərdz/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading ““Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!””

knotty adjective US /ˈnɑːti/

making great mental demands; hard to comprehend or solve or believe

From this reading ““Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.”

retorted verb US /riˈtɔːrtɪd/

past form of “retort” — answer back

From this reading ““I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.””

sneered verb US /snɪrd/

past form of “sneer” — express through a scornful smile

From this reading ““Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.”

vicious adjective US /ˈvɪʃəs/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading ““Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Flimsy! me flimsy!” cried Jack, in a rage.

absurdlyadverbUS /əbˈsɜːrdli/

in an absurd manner or to an absurd degree

From this reading “Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”

backwardsadverbUS /ˈbækwərdz/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading “Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!”

BecauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading “Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “How dare you call me flimsy?”

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!”

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading “Flimsy! me flimsy!” cried Jack, in a rage.

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading “How dare you call me flimsy?”

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading “Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!”

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading “Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.

flimsyadjectiveUS /ˈflɪmzi/

lacking solidity or strength

From this reading “I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading “I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”

forwardsadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərdz/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading “Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!”

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading “Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading “Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “How dare you call me flimsy?”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Flimsy! me flimsy!” cried Jack, in a rage.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading “Flimsy! me flimsy!” cried Jack, in a rage.

jumping-jack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.

knottyadjectiveUS /ˈnɑːti/

making great mental demands; hard to comprehend or solve or believe

From this reading “Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading “Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!”

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Flimsy! me flimsy!” cried Jack, in a rage.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading “Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!”

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading “I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading “I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”

ragenounUS /reɪdʒ/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading “Flimsy! me flimsy!” cried Jack, in a rage.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading “I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”

retortedverbUS /riˈtɔːrtɪd/

past form of “retort” — answer back

From this reading “I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”

rollingadjectiveUS /ˈroʊlɪŋ/

uttered with a trill

From this reading “Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.

Saw-Horse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”

sneeredverbUS /snɪrd/

past form of “sneer” — express through a scornful smile

From this reading “Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading “Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!”

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading “Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!”

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading “Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”

viciousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪʃəs/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading “Because you are built as absurdly as a jumping-jack,” sneered the horse, rolling his knotty eyes in a vicious manner.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading “Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!”

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Even your head won’t stay straight, and you never can tell whether you are looking backwards or forwards!”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “How dare you call me flimsy?”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “I cannot forget it,” retorted the Saw-Horse, “for it is quite as flimsy as the rest of your person.”

Chapter 8 of The Marvelous Land of Oz by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum holds 188 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Marvelous Land of Oz contain?

Chapter 8 holds 188 sentences of The Marvelous Land of Oz, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Marvelous Land of Oz by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 188 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Marvelous Land of Oz?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Marvelous Land of Oz

Common questions about reading The Marvelous Land of Oz by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Marvelous Land of Oz?

Yes. All 2348 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Marvelous Land of Oz is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Marvelous Land of Oz take to read?

About 195 minutes of reading across 470 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Marvelous Land of Oz section by section

How to work through The Marvelous Land of Oz section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Marvelous Land of Oz to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Marvelous Land of Oz

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Marvelous Land of Oz, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Publication
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marvelous Land of Oz; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wonderful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marvelous Land of Oz; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wizard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marvelous Land of Oz; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Marvelous Land of Oz; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.