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The Massarenes
The Massarenes

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of The Massarenes is here in full — 450 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
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In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.
The letter astonished him, and he read it twice, incredulous of its meaning and wondering vaguely if it were genuine.
It was dated from Vale Royal and worded thus:
MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.
Under his will I unfortunately become sole owner of all he possessed.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Massarenes

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of The Massarenes is here in full — 450 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.
Line 2
The letter astonished him, and he read it twice, incredulous of its meaning and wondering vaguely if it were genuine.
/ðə ˈletər əˈstɑːnɪʃt hɪm ənd hiː red ɪt twaɪs ˌɪnˈkredʒələs ʌv ɪts ˈmiːnɪŋ ənd ˈwʌndərɪŋ ˈveɪɡli ɪf ɪt wɜːr ˈdʒenjəwən/
Line 3
It was dated from Vale Royal and worded thus:
/ɪt wɑːz ˈdeɪtɪd frʌm veɪl ˈrɔɪəl ənd ˈwɜːrdɪd ðʌs/
Line 4
MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.
Line 5
Under his will I unfortunately become sole owner of all he possessed.
/ˈʌndər hɪz wɪl aɪ ənˈfɔːrtʃənətli bɪˈkʌm soʊl ˈoʊnər ʌv ɔːl hiː pəˈzest/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

condolence noun US /kənˈdoʊləns/

an expression of sympathy with another's grief

From this reading ““MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.”

dated adjective US /ˈdeɪtɪd/

marked by features of the immediate and usually discounted past

From this reading “It was dated from Vale Royal and worded thus:”

incredulous adjective US /ˌɪnˈkredʒələs/

not disposed or willing to believe; unbelieving

From this reading “The letter astonished him, and he read it twice, incredulous of its meaning and wondering vaguely if it were genuine.”

ostensibly adverb US /ɑːˈstensəbli/

from appearances alone

From this reading “In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.”

pomp noun US /pɑːmp/

cheap or pretentious or vain display

From this reading “In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.”

postmark noun US /ˈpoʊstmɑːrk/

a cancellation mark stamped on mail by postal officials; indicates the post office and date of mailing

From this reading “In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.”

Vale noun US /veɪl/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading “It was dated from Vale Royal and worded thus:”

worded verb US /ˈwɜːrdɪd/

past form of “word” — put into words or an expression

From this reading “It was dated from Vale Royal and worded thus:”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cut short verb + adjective

interrupt before its natural or planned end

In this reading “In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.”

passed through verb + particle counted as “pass through”

make a passage or journey from one place to another

In this reading “In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.”

own country verb + noun

In this reading “In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.”

in reality preposition + noun

used to imply that one would expect the fact to be the opposite of that stated; surprisingly

In this reading “In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.”

country town noun + noun

In this reading “In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.”

DEAR LORD adjective + noun

In this reading ““MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Under his will I unfortunately become sole owner of all he possessed.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

Arcachon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

astonishedadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading The letter astonished him, and he read it twice, incredulous of its meaning and wondering vaguely if it were genuine.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Under his will I unfortunately become sole owner of all he possessed.

black-edged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

condolencenounUS /kənˈdoʊləns/

an expression of sympathy with another's grief

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

correspondencenounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

datedadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪtɪd/

marked by features of the immediate and usually discounted past

From this reading It was dated from Vale Royal and worded thus:

DEARadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

envelopenounUS /ˈenvəloʊp/

a flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc.

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

expensesnounUS /ɪkˈspensəz/

plural of “expense” — amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was dated from Vale Royal and worded thus:

funeralnounUS /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

genuineadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenjəwən/

not fake or counterfeit

From this reading The letter astonished him, and he read it twice, incredulous of its meaning and wondering vaguely if it were genuine.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

handwritingnounUS /ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/

something written by hand

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The letter astonished him, and he read it twice, incredulous of its meaning and wondering vaguely if it were genuine.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The letter astonished him, and he read it twice, incredulous of its meaning and wondering vaguely if it were genuine.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

incredulousadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkredʒələs/

not disposed or willing to believe; unbelieving

From this reading The letter astonished him, and he read it twice, incredulous of its meaning and wondering vaguely if it were genuine.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The letter astonished him, and he read it twice, incredulous of its meaning and wondering vaguely if it were genuine.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The letter astonished him, and he read it twice, incredulous of its meaning and wondering vaguely if it were genuine.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

Massarene's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading The letter astonished him, and he read it twice, incredulous of its meaning and wondering vaguely if it were genuine.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

ostensiblyadverbUS /ɑːˈstensəbli/

from appearances alone

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

ownernounUS /ˈoʊnər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading Under his will I unfortunately become sole owner of all he possessed.

PardonverbUS /ˈpɑːrdən/

accept an excuse for

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

pompnounUS /pɑːmp/

cheap or pretentious or vain display

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading Under his will I unfortunately become sole owner of all he possessed.

postmarknounUS /ˈpoʊstmɑːrk/

a cancellation mark stamped on mail by postal officials; indicates the post office and date of mailing

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading The letter astonished him, and he read it twice, incredulous of its meaning and wondering vaguely if it were genuine.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

recentlyadverbUS /ˈriːsəntli/

in the recent past

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

Roxhall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

RoyaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading It was dated from Vale Royal and worded thus:

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

solenounUS /soʊl/

the underside of footwear or a golf club

From this reading Under his will I unfortunately become sole owner of all he possessed.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading It was dated from Vale Royal and worded thus:

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading The letter astonished him, and he read it twice, incredulous of its meaning and wondering vaguely if it were genuine.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under his will I unfortunately become sole owner of all he possessed.

unfortunatelyadverbUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənətli/

by bad luck

From this reading Under his will I unfortunately become sole owner of all he possessed.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

vaguelyadverbUS /ˈveɪɡli/

in a vague way

From this reading The letter astonished him, and he read it twice, incredulous of its meaning and wondering vaguely if it were genuine.

ValenounUS /veɪl/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading It was dated from Vale Royal and worded thus:

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The letter astonished him, and he read it twice, incredulous of its meaning and wondering vaguely if it were genuine.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Under his will I unfortunately become sole owner of all he possessed.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In the month of August Lord Roxhall, who was at Arcachon with his wife, ostensibly for health, in reality to cut short the expenses of a season in town, received amongst his correspondence a letter in a black-edged envelope addressed in a clear firm handwriting which was unknown to him, and bearing the postmark of his own country town, that town which William Massarene’s funeral had recently passed through in such pomp and glory.

wonderingadjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərɪŋ/

showing curiosity

From this reading The letter astonished him, and he read it twice, incredulous of its meaning and wondering vaguely if it were genuine.

wordedverbUS /ˈwɜːrdɪd/

past form of “word” — put into words or an expression

From this reading It was dated from Vale Royal and worded thus:

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “MY DEAR LORD ROXHALL, “_Pardon me that I have not earlier replied to your very kind letter of condolence on the terrible death of my father.

Chapter 29 of The Massarenes by Ouida holds 450 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of The Massarenes contain?

Chapter 29 holds 450 sentences of The Massarenes, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of The Massarenes by Ouida exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 450 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of The Massarenes?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Massarenes

Common questions about reading The Massarenes by Ouida on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Massarenes?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Massarenes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Massarenes take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Massarenes section by section

How to work through The Massarenes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Massarenes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Massarenes

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Massarenes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Massarenes, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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