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The Mating of Lydia
The Mating of Lydia

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Mating of Lydia is here in full — 1780 sentences across 356 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/356 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
XIX Tatham was returning alone from a run with the West Cumbrian hounds.
The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.
The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.
At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.
To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Mating of Lydia

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Mating of Lydia is here in full — 1780 sentences across 356 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/356 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
XIX Tatham was returning alone from a run with the West Cumbrian hounds.
Line 2
The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.
/ðə dɪˈsembər deɪ wɑːz ˈnɪrli dʌn ənd hiː sɔː ðə ˈpædʒənt ʌv ɪts ˈɡoʊɪŋ frʌm ə pɔɪnt ɑːn ðə ˈaʊtskɜːrts ʌv hɪz oʊn pɑːrk/
Line 3
The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.
/ðə pɑːrk ə ɡreɪt speɪs ʌv waɪld lænd ɪkˈstendɪŋ sʌm maɪlz tuː ðə nɔːrθ θruː ə ˈspɑːrsli ˈpiːpəld ˈkaʊnti wɑːz ˈbaʊndəd ənd ˌɪntərˈsektɪd θruːˈaʊt ɪts ˈnɔːrðərli ˈsekʃən baɪ ˈveriəs haɪ ˈmʊrlænd roʊdz/
Line 4
At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.
Line 5
To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fells noun US /felz/

plural of “fell” — the dressed skin of an animal (especially a large animal)

From this reading “At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.”

intersected verb US /ˌɪntərˈsektɪd/

past form of “intersect” — meet at a point

From this reading “The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.”

moorland noun US /ˈmʊrlænd/

open land usually with peaty soil covered with heather and bracken and moss

From this reading “The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.”

northerly adjective US /ˈnɔːrðərli/

situated in or oriented toward the north

From this reading “The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.”

pearly adjective US /ˈpɜːrli/

of a white the color of pearls

From this reading “To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.”

purples noun US /ˈpɜːrpəlz/

plural of “purple” — a purple color or pigment

From this reading “At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.”

sparsely adverb US /ˈspɑːrsli/

in a sparse way

From this reading “The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.”

superbly adverb US /ˈsuːpərbli/

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading “At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading XIX Tatham was returning alone from a run with the West Cumbrian hounds.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading XIX Tatham was returning alone from a run with the West Cumbrian hounds.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

blacksnounUS /blæks/

plural of “black” — the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

Blencathra

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

boundedadjectiveUS /ˈbaʊndəd/

having the limits or boundaries established

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

cross-road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

Cumbrian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XIX Tatham was returning alone from a run with the West Cumbrian hounds.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

Derwentwater

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

Duddon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

easternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

extendingverbUS /ɪkˈstendɪŋ/

-ing form of “extend” — extend in scope or range or area

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

fellsnounUS /felz/

plural of “fell” — the dressed skin of an animal (especially a large animal)

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

Flitterdale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading XIX Tatham was returning alone from a run with the West Cumbrian hounds.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

glownounUS /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

houndsnounUS /haʊndz/

plural of “hound” — any of several breeds of dog used for hunting typically having large drooping ears

From this reading XIX Tatham was returning alone from a run with the West Cumbrian hounds.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

intersectedverbUS /ˌɪntərˈsektɪd/

past form of “intersect” — meet at a point

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

messagenounUS /ˈmesədʒ/

a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

mistsnounUS /mɪsts/

plural of “mist” — a thin fog with condensation near the ground

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

moonrise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

moorlandnounUS /ˈmʊrlænd/

open land usually with peaty soil covered with heather and bracken and moss

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

mossnounUS /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

northerlyadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərli/

situated in or oriented toward the north

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

outskirtsnounUS /ˈaʊtskɜːrts/

outlying areas (as of a city or town)

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

pageantnounUS /ˈpædʒənt/

an elaborate representation of scenes from history etc; usually involves a parade with rich costumes

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

parknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

pearlyadjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrli/

of a white the color of pearls

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

peopledadjectiveUS /ˈpiːpəld/

furnished with people

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

prophecynounUS /ˈprɒf.ə.si/

A prediction of what will happen in the future, often divinely or magically inspired.

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

purplesnounUS /ˈpɜːrpəlz/

plural of “purple” — a purple color or pigment

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

radiancenounUS /ˈreɪdiːəns/

the amount of electromagnetic radiation leaving or arriving at a point on a surface

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

rangedverbUS /reɪndʒd/

past form of “range” — change or be different within limits

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

reinedverbUS /reɪnd/

past form of “rein” — control and direct with or as if by reins

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading XIX Tatham was returning alone from a run with the West Cumbrian hounds.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading XIX Tatham was returning alone from a run with the West Cumbrian hounds.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading The December day was nearly done, and he saw the pageant of its going from a point on the outskirts of his own park.

sectionnounUS /ˈsekʃən/

a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

sombreadjective

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

sparselyadverbUS /ˈspɑːrsli/

in a sparse way

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

superblyadverbUS /ˈsuːpərbli/

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

Tatham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XIX Tatham was returning alone from a run with the West Cumbrian hounds.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading XIX Tatham was returning alone from a run with the West Cumbrian hounds.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

Thirlmere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

threateningadjectiveUS /ˈθretənɪŋ/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading XIX Tatham was returning alone from a run with the West Cumbrian hounds.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading XIX Tatham was returning alone from a run with the West Cumbrian hounds.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading At a cross-road, leading to Duddon on the left, and to a remote valley running up the eastern side of Blencathra on the right, he reined up his horse to look for a moment at the sombre glow which held the western heaven; amid which the fells of Thirlmere and Derwentwater stood superbly ranged in threatening blacks and purples.

whitenessnounUS /ˈwaɪtnəs/

the quality or state of the achromatic color of greatest lightness (bearing the least resemblance to black)

From this reading To the east and over the waste of Flitterdale, that great flat "moss" in which the mountains die away, there was the prophecy of moonrise; a pearly radiance in the air, a peculiar whiteness in the mists that had gathered along the river, a silver message in the sky.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading The park, a great space of wild land extending some miles to the north through a sparsely peopled county, was bounded and intersected throughout its northerly section by various high moorland roads.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading XIX Tatham was returning alone from a run with the West Cumbrian hounds.

XIXnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of eighteen and one

From this reading XIX Tatham was returning alone from a run with the West Cumbrian hounds.

Chapter 4 of The Mating of Lydia by Humphry, Mrs. Ward holds 1780 sentences, grouped into 356 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Mating of Lydia contain?

Chapter 4 holds 1780 sentences of The Mating of Lydia, unabridged, divided into 356 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Mating of Lydia by Humphry, Mrs. Ward exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1780 sentences, grouped into 356 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Mating of Lydia?

Work through the 356 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 356 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Mating of Lydia

Common questions about reading The Mating of Lydia by Humphry, Mrs. Ward on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Mating of Lydia?

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Which edition of The Mating of Lydia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The Mating of Lydia

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Mating of Lydia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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