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The Memoirs of a White Elephant
The Memoirs of a White Elephant

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Memoirs of a White Elephant is here in full — 47 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.
"I have been here rather more than one hundred years," said he.
"I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.
They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.
"For several years I have been alone--the only White Elephant--and the greatest anxiety has been felt in Court Circles on this account.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Memoirs of a White Elephant

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Memoirs of a White Elephant is here in full — 47 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.
Line 2
"I have been here rather more than one hundred years," said he.
/aɪ hæv bɪn hiːr ˈræðər mɔːr ðæn wʌn ˈhʌndrəd jɪrz sed hiː/
Line 3
"I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.
Line 4
They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.
/ðeɪ ɑːr kept hiːr tuː prəˈzɜːrv ʌs frʌm ˈiːvəl dɪˈziːzəz bʌt ɔːl ðoʊz huː wɜːr hiːr wɪð miː ɪn ðɪs ˈpæləs daɪd wɪˈðɪn ə fjuː deɪz ʌv iːtʃ ˈʌðər ʌv sʌm ˈeɪlmənt wɪtʃ ðeɪ siːmd tuː teɪk frʌm iːtʃ ˈʌðər ənd aɪ ðə ˈoʊldəst ʌv ɔːl ʌv ðem æm ðə ˈoʊnli sərˈvaɪvər/
Line 5
"For several years I have been alone--the only White Elephant--and the greatest anxiety has been felt in Court Circles on this account.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ailment noun US /ˈeɪlmənt/

an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading “They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.”

diseases noun US /dɪˈziːzəz/

plural of “disease” — an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading “They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.”

instructed verb US /ˌɪnˈstrʌktəd/

past form of “instruct” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading “ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.”

monkeys noun US /ˈmʌŋkiz/

plural of “monkey” — any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians)

From this reading “"I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.”

rafters noun US /ˈræftərz/

plural of “rafter” — one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof

From this reading “"I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.”

reclining noun US /rɪˈklaɪnɪŋ/

the act of assuming or maintaining a reclining position

From this reading “ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.”

siam noun US /saɪˈæm/

a country of southeastern Asia that extends southward along the Isthmus of Kra to the Malay Peninsula

From this reading “ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.”

survivor noun US /sərˈvaɪvər/

one who lives through affliction

From this reading “They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.”

hundred years noun + noun

In this reading “"I have been here rather more than one hundred years," said he.”

greatest anxiety adjective + noun

In this reading “"For several years I have been alone--the only White Elephant--and the greatest anxiety has been felt in Court Circles on this account.”

several years adjective + noun

In this reading “"For several years I have been alone--the only White Elephant--and the greatest anxiety has been felt in Court Circles on this account.”

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “"I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.”

Court Circles noun + noun counted as “court circle”

In this reading “"For several years I have been alone--the only White Elephant--and the greatest anxiety has been felt in Court Circles on this account.”

died within verb + particle counted as “die within”

In this reading “They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.”

upon a bed preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … bed”

In this reading “ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading "For several years I have been alone--the only White Elephant--and the greatest anxiety has been felt in Court Circles on this account.

ailmentnounUS /ˈeɪlmənt/

an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading "For several years I have been alone--the only White Elephant--and the greatest anxiety has been felt in Court Circles on this account.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading "For several years I have been alone--the only White Elephant--and the greatest anxiety has been felt in Court Circles on this account.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "I have been here rather more than one hundred years," said he.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

CirclesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəlz/

plural of “circle” — ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading "For several years I have been alone--the only White Elephant--and the greatest anxiety has been felt in Court Circles on this account.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading "For several years I have been alone--the only White Elephant--and the greatest anxiety has been felt in Court Circles on this account.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

diseasesnounUS /dɪˈziːzəz/

plural of “disease” — an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

ELEPHANTnounUS /ˈeləfənt/

five-toed pachyderm

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading "For several years I have been alone--the only White Elephant--and the greatest anxiety has been felt in Court Circles on this account.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

fragrantadjectiveUS /ˈfreɪɡrənt/

pleasant-smelling

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

friskingnoun

the act of searching someone for concealed weapons or illegal drugs

From this reading "I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading "For several years I have been alone--the only White Elephant--and the greatest anxiety has been felt in Court Circles on this account.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "For several years I have been alone--the only White Elephant--and the greatest anxiety has been felt in Court Circles on this account.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I have been here rather more than one hundred years," said he.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I have been here rather more than one hundred years," said he.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "I have been here rather more than one hundred years," said he.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading "I have been here rather more than one hundred years," said he.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I have been here rather more than one hundred years," said he.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.

instructedverbUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌktəd/

past form of “instruct” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

monkeysnounUS /ˈmʌŋkiz/

plural of “monkey” — any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians)

From this reading "I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "I have been here rather more than one hundred years," said he.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.

oldestadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldəst/

superlative of “old” — (used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "For several years I have been alone--the only White Elephant--and the greatest anxiety has been felt in Court Circles on this account.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "I have been here rather more than one hundred years," said he.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

preserveverbUS /prəˈzɜːrv/

keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

Prince-Formidable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

raftersnounUS /ˈræftərz/

plural of “rafter” — one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof

From this reading "I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading "I have been here rather more than one hundred years," said he.

recliningnounUS /rɪˈklaɪnɪŋ/

the act of assuming or maintaining a reclining position

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

ROYALadjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I have been here rather more than one hundred years," said he.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading "For several years I have been alone--the only White Elephant--and the greatest anxiety has been felt in Court Circles on this account.

SIAMnounUS /saɪˈæm/

a country of southeastern Asia that extends southward along the Isthmus of Kra to the Malay Peninsula

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading "I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading "I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

survivornounUS /sərˈvaɪvər/

one who lives through affliction

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "I have been here rather more than one hundred years," said he.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ROYAL ELEPHANT OF SIAM Prince-Formidable, for such was the name of my ancient companion, reclining not far from me upon a bed of fragrant branches, now told me something of his history, and also instructed me as to my duties of Royal Elephant.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading "I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading They are kept here to preserve us from evil diseases; but all those who were here with me in this palace died within a few days of each other, of some ailment which they seemed to take from each other, and I, the oldest of all of them, am the only survivor.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading "I have been here rather more than one hundred years," said he.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I am very old, and I am sick, in spite of the white monkeys that you see frisking about up there in the rafters.

Chapter 4 of The Memoirs of a White Elephant by Judith Gautier holds 47 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Memoirs of a White Elephant contain?

Chapter 4 holds 47 sentences of The Memoirs of a White Elephant, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Memoirs of a White Elephant by Judith Gautier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 47 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Memoirs of a White Elephant?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Memoirs of a White Elephant

Common questions about reading The Memoirs of a White Elephant by Judith Gautier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Memoirs of a White Elephant?

Yes. All 1896 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46983 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Memoirs of a White Elephant is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46983, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Memoirs of a White Elephant take to read?

About 158 minutes of reading across 380 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Memoirs of a White Elephant section by section

How to work through The Memoirs of a White Elephant section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Memoirs of a White Elephant

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Memoirs of a White Elephant, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Memoirs of a White Elephant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
French
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Memoirs of a White Elephant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harvey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Memoirs of a White Elephant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Memoirs of a White Elephant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.