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The Memoirs of a White Elephant
The Memoirs of a White Elephant

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Memoirs of a White Elephant is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Memoirs of a White Elephant
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BATTLE What a fearful thing is a battle!
How terrible--how grand!
It intoxicates, and stuns you.
The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!
At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Memoirs of a White Elephant

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Memoirs of a White Elephant is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BATTLE What a fearful thing is a battle!
/ˈbætəl wʌt ə ˈfɪrfəl θɪŋ ɪz ə ˈbætəl/
Line 2
How terrible--how grand!
Line 3
It intoxicates, and stuns you.
/ɪt ˌɪnˈtɑːksəkeɪts ənd stʌnz juː/
Line 4
The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!
Line 5
At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.
/æt fɜːrst aɪ huː hæd ˈnevər kɪld ˈeniθɪŋ bʌt ˈtaɪɡərz ˈʃʌdərd æt ðə θɔːt ʌv ˈʃedɪŋ ˈhjuːmən blʌd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

combatants noun US /kəmˈbætənts/

plural of “combatant” — someone who fights (or is fighting)

From this reading “The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!”

excite verb US /ɪkˈsaɪt/

arouse or elicit a feeling

From this reading “The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!”

intoxicates verb US /ˌɪnˈtɑːksəkeɪts/

third-person singular of “intoxicate” — fill with high spirits; fill with optimism

From this reading “It intoxicates, and stuns you.”

murderous adjective US /ˈmɜːrdərəs/

characteristic of or capable of or having a tendency toward killing another human being

From this reading “The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!”

shedding noun US /ˈʃedɪŋ/

the process whereby something is shed

From this reading “At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.”

stuns verb US /stʌnz/

third-person singular of “stun” — make senseless or dizzy by or as if by a blow

From this reading “It intoxicates, and stuns you.”

tigers noun US /ˈtaɪɡərz/

a terrorist organization in Sri Lanka that began in 1970 as a student protest over the limited university access for Tamil students

From this reading “At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.”

tumult noun US /ˈtuːməlt/

a state of commotion and noise and confusion

From this reading “The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

never known adverb + adjective

In this reading “The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!”

human blood adjective + noun

In this reading “At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.”

fearful thing adjective + noun

In this reading “BATTLE What a fearful thing is a battle!”

shuddered at verb + particle counted as “shudder at”

In this reading “At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.”

other reason adjective + noun

In this reading “The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!”

roar of verb + particle

In this reading “The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!”

shouts of verb + particle counted as “shout of”

In this reading “The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BATTLE What a fearful thing is a battle!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It intoxicates, and stuns you.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.

BATTLEnounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading BATTLE What a fearful thing is a battle!

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

cannonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

combatantsnounUS /kəmˈbætənts/

plural of “combatant” — someone who fights (or is fighting)

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

creaturesnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

exciteverbUS /ɪkˈsaɪt/

arouse or elicit a feeling

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

fearfuladjectiveUS /ˈfɪrfəl/

experiencing or showing fear

From this reading BATTLE What a fearful thing is a battle!

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

firingnounUS /ˈfaɪrɪŋ/

the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading How terrible--how grand!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.

hatenounUS /heɪt/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How terrible--how grand!

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

intoxicatesverbUS /ˌɪnˈtɑːksəkeɪts/

third-person singular of “intoxicate” — fill with high spirits; fill with optimism

From this reading It intoxicates, and stuns you.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BATTLE What a fearful thing is a battle!

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It intoxicates, and stuns you.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

madnessnounUS /ˈmædnəs/

obsolete terms for legal insanity

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

murderousadjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrdərəs/

characteristic of or capable of or having a tendency toward killing another human being

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

ragenounUS /reɪdʒ/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

roarverbUS /rɔːr/

make a loud noise, as of wind, water, or vehicles

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

sheddingnounUS /ˈʃedɪŋ/

the process whereby something is shed

From this reading At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.

shoutsnounUS /ʃaʊts/

plural of “shout” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

shudderedverbUS /ˈʃʌdərd/

past form of “shudder” — shake, as from cold

From this reading At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

stunsverbUS /stʌnz/

third-person singular of “stun” — make senseless or dizzy by or as if by a blow

From this reading It intoxicates, and stuns you.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading How terrible--how grand!

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading BATTLE What a fearful thing is a battle!

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.

tigersnounUS /ˈtaɪɡərz/

a terrorist organization in Sri Lanka that began in 1970 as a student protest over the limited university access for Tamil students

From this reading At first I, who had never killed anything but tigers, shuddered at the thought of shedding human blood.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

tumultnounUS /ˈtuːməlt/

a state of commotion and noise and confusion

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading BATTLE What a fearful thing is a battle!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The music, the roar of the cannon, the firing, the shouts of the combatants; the tumult, the smoke, the dust--excite in you a strange madness, which makes you hate the creatures which you can scarcely see--whom you have never known, and who, for no other reason, are filled with the same murderous rage towards you!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading It intoxicates, and stuns you.

Chapter 8 of The Memoirs of a White Elephant by Judith Gautier holds 77 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Memoirs of a White Elephant contain?

Chapter 8 holds 77 sentences of The Memoirs of a White Elephant, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Memoirs of a White Elephant by Judith Gautier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 77 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Memoirs of a White Elephant?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Memoirs of a White Elephant

Common questions about reading The Memoirs of a White Elephant by Judith Gautier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Memoirs of a White Elephant?

Yes. All 1896 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46983 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Memoirs of a White Elephant is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46983, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Memoirs of a White Elephant take to read?

About 158 minutes of reading across 380 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Memoirs of a White Elephant section by section

How to work through The Memoirs of a White Elephant section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Memoirs of a White Elephant to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Memoirs of a White Elephant

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Memoirs of a White Elephant, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Memoirs of a White Elephant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
French
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Memoirs of a White Elephant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harvey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Memoirs of a White Elephant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Memoirs of a White Elephant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.