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The Memoirs of an American Citizen
The Memoirs of an American Citizen

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Memoirs of an American Citizen is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.
Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.
She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.
"The Tenth National Bank has failed.
Isn't that Mr. Cross's bank?"
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Memoirs of an American Citizen

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Memoirs of an American Citizen is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.
Line 2
Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.
Line 3
She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.
/ʃiː hæd bɪn ˈɡlænsɪŋ æt ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈpeɪpər ənd ˈsʌdənli ʃiː lʊkt ʌp frʌm ɪt wɪð ˈwʌndər ɑːn hɜːr feɪs/
Line 4
"The Tenth National Bank has failed.
/ðə tenθ ˈnæʃənəl bæŋk hæz feɪld/
Line 5
Isn't that Mr. Cross's bank?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cross's noun US /ˈkrɔːsɪz/

possessive form of “cross” — a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece

From this reading “Isn't that Mr. Cross's bank?"”

dissolved adjective US /dɪˈzɑːlvd/

(of solid matter) reduced to a liquid form

Elementary adjective US /ˌeləˈmentri/

easy and not involved or complicated

finance noun US /fəˈnæns/

the commercial activity of providing funds and capital

From this reading “NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.”

gospel noun US /ˈɡɑːspəl/

the four books in the New Testament (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) that tell the story of Christ's life and teachings

From this reading “NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.”

injunction noun US /ˌɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃən/

a formal command or admonition

From this reading “NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.”

prevails verb US /prɪˈveɪlz/

third-person singular of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading “NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.”

Tenth noun US /tenθ/

a tenth part; one part in ten equal parts

From this reading “"The Tenth National Bank has failed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

six months noun + noun counted as “six month”

In this reading “NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.”

few weeks adjective + noun counted as “few week”

In this reading “Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.”

show signs verb + noun counted as “show sign”

In this reading “NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.”

little girl adjective + noun

a youthful female person

In this reading “Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.”

glancing at verb + particle counted as “glance at”

In this reading “She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.”

morning paper noun + noun

In this reading “She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.”

looked up verb + adjective counted as “look up”

seek information from

In this reading “She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.”

deal with verb + particle

In this reading “NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.

BanknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading "The Tenth National Bank has failed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.

beginsnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

breakfasted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

coffeenounUS /ˈkɑːfi/

a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

Cross'snounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪz/

possessive form of “cross” — a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece

From this reading Isn't that Mr. Cross's bank?"

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

dissolvedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɑːlvd/

(of solid matter) reduced to a liquid form

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

EdnounUS /ed/

impotence resulting from a man's inability to have or maintain an erection of his penis

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

ElementaryadjectiveUS /ˌeləˈmentri/

easy and not involved or complicated

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading "The Tenth National Bank has failed.

FairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.

financenounUS /fəˈnæns/

the commercial activity of providing funds and capital

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.

GAMEnounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.

glancingverbUS /ˈɡlænsɪŋ/

-ing form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.

GOSPELnounUS /ˈɡɑːspəl/

the four books in the New Testament (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) that tell the story of Christ's life and teachings

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The Tenth National Bank has failed.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.

Hostetter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

injunctionnounUS /ˌɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃən/

a formal command or admonition

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

InquiriesnounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪəriz/

plural of “inquiry” — a search for knowledge

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

Isn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Isn't that Mr. Cross's bank?"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

lessonsnounUS /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Isn't that Mr. Cross's bank?"

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

NationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading "The Tenth National Bank has failed.

NOdeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

panicnounUS /ˈpænɪk/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.

politicaladjectiveUS /pəˈlɪtəkəl/

involving or characteristic of politics or parties or politicians

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

prevailsverbUS /prɪˈveɪlz/

third-person singular of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

SarahnounUS /ˈserə/

(Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

Slocum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

snakenounUS /sneɪk/

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.

TenthnounUS /tenθ/

a tenth part; one part in ten equal parts

From this reading "The Tenth National Bank has failed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Our second child, a little girl, was but a few weeks old, and this was the first morning that Sarah had breakfasted with me for some weeks.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading NO GOSPEL GAME _Elementary lessons in finance--What is a panic?--The snake begins to show signs of life--An injunction of the court--Inquiries--Ed Hostetter knows our man--How to deal with a political judge--Slocum objects--My will prevails--The injunction is dissolved_ Sarah and I were sitting over our coffee one morning, six months after the Fair had closed its gates for the last time.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading She had been glancing at the morning paper, and suddenly she looked up from it with wonder on her face.

Chapter 18 of The Memoirs of an American Citizen by Robert Herrick holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Memoirs of an American Citizen contain?

Chapter 18 holds 129 sentences of The Memoirs of an American Citizen, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Memoirs of an American Citizen by Robert Herrick exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Memoirs of an American Citizen?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #41338, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 448 minutes of reading across 1077 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Memoirs of an American Citizen

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Memoirs of an American Citizen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Memoirs of an American Citizen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Memoirs of an American Citizen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Common
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Memoirs of an American Citizen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Electrotyped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Memoirs of an American Citizen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.