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The Men Who Wrought
The Men Who Wrought

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Men Who Wrought is here in full — 338 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/67 · 5 lines
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THE INERADICABLE STRAIN Von Salzinger was gross.
He looked it.
But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.
That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.
Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Men Who Wrought

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Men Who Wrought is here in full — 338 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/67 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE INERADICABLE STRAIN Von Salzinger was gross.
Line 2
He looked it.
/hiː lʊkt ɪt/
Line 3
But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.
/bʌt hiː hæd nɑːt jet ərˈaɪvd æt ðoʊz jɪrz wen ðə ˈaʊtwərd fɔːrm ˈluːzəz ɪts ˈætməsfɪr ʌv ˈvɪrəl streŋkθ səbˈmɜːrdʒd bɪˈniːθ ˌoʊvərˈwelmɪŋ ˈædəpoʊs ənd ə ˈdʒenərəl ˈbɑːdəli ˌɪˈnɜːrʃə/
Line 4
That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.
/ðæt wʊd kʌm æz ˌɪˈnevətəbli æz riˈækʃən ˌɪnˈveriəbli ˈfɑːloʊz əˈpɑːn ðə hiːlz ʌv ˈekses wen vaɪˈtæləti ˈpæsəz ɪts ˈmæksəməm/
Line 5
Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adipose adjective US /ˈædəpoʊs/

composed of animal fat

From this reading “But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.”

hairy adjective US /ˈheri/

having or covered with hair

From this reading “Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.”

ineradicable adjective US /ˌɪnərˈædəkʌbəl/

not able to be destroyed or rooted out

From this reading “THE INERADICABLE STRAIN Von Salzinger was gross.”

inertia noun US /ˌɪˈnɜːrʃə/

a disposition to remain inactive or inert

From this reading “But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.”

maximum noun US /ˈmæksəməm/

the largest possible quantity

From this reading “That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.”

submerged adjective US /səbˈmɜːrdʒd/

beneath the surface of the water

From this reading “But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.”

veneer noun US /vəˈnɪr/

coating consisting of a thin layer of superior wood glued to a base of inferior wood

From this reading “Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.”

virile adjective US /ˈvɪrəl/

characterized by energy and vigor

From this reading “But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

outward form adjective + noun

In this reading “But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.”

hairy hands adjective + noun

In this reading “Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.”

arrived at verb + particle counted as “arrive at”

reach a destination, either real or abstract

In this reading “But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

adiposeadjectiveUS /ˈædəpoʊs/

composed of animal fat

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

bodilyadverbUS /ˈbɑːdəli/

in bodily form

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

certaintynounUS /ˈsɜːrtənti/

the state of being certain

From this reading Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.

civilizing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.

excessnounUS /ˈekses/

a quantity much larger than is needed

From this reading That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.

followsverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊz/

third-person singular of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

grossadjectiveUS /ɡroʊs/

before any deductions

From this reading THE INERADICABLE STRAIN Von Salzinger was gross.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

hairyadjectiveUS /ˈheri/

having or covered with hair

From this reading Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He looked it.

heelsnounUS /hiːlz/

plural of “heel” — the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.

INERADICABLEadjectiveUS /ˌɪnərˈædəkʌbəl/

not able to be destroyed or rooted out

From this reading THE INERADICABLE STRAIN Von Salzinger was gross.

inertianounUS /ˌɪˈnɜːrʃə/

a disposition to remain inactive or inert

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

inevitablyadverbUS /ˌɪˈnevətəbli/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.

invariablyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He looked it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He looked it.

losesverbUS /ˈluːzəz/

third-person singular of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

maximumnounUS /ˈmæksəməm/

the largest possible quantity

From this reading That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.

outwardadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtwərd/

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

overwhelmingadjectiveUS /ˌoʊvərˈwelmɪŋ/

so strong as to be irresistible

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

passesnounUS /ˈpæsəz/

plural of “pass” — (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls

From this reading That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.

processverbUS /ˈprɑːses/

subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition

From this reading Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.

reactionnounUS /riˈækʃən/

(chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others

From this reading That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.

Salzinger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE INERADICABLE STRAIN Von Salzinger was gross.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.

shallowadjectiveUS /ˈʃæloʊ/

lacking physical depth; having little spatial extension downward or inward from an outer surface or backward or outward from a center

From this reading Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.

STRAINnounUS /streɪn/

(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading THE INERADICABLE STRAIN Von Salzinger was gross.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

submergedadjectiveUS /səbˈmɜːrdʒd/

beneath the surface of the water

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE INERADICABLE STRAIN Von Salzinger was gross.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.

typenounUS /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.

veneernounUS /vəˈnɪr/

coating consisting of a thin layer of superior wood glued to a base of inferior wood

From this reading Von Salzinger was of original type, and beneath the shallow veneer of the civilizing process, in him was to be found of a certainty the hairy hands of the savage.

virileadjectiveUS /ˈvɪrəl/

characterized by energy and vigor

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

vitalitynounUS /vaɪˈtæləti/

an energetic style

From this reading That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.

Von

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE INERADICABLE STRAIN Von Salzinger was gross.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE INERADICABLE STRAIN Von Salzinger was gross.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading That would come as inevitably as reaction invariably follows upon the heels of excess when vitality passes its maximum.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading But he had not yet arrived at those years when the outward form loses its atmosphere of virile strength submerged beneath overwhelming adipose and a general bodily inertia.

Chapter 15 of The Men Who Wrought by Ridgwell Cullum holds 338 sentences, grouped into 68 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Men Who Wrought contain?

Chapter 15 holds 338 sentences of The Men Who Wrought, unabridged, divided into 68 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Men Who Wrought by Ridgwell Cullum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 338 sentences, grouped into 68 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Men Who Wrought?

Work through the 68 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 68 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Men Who Wrought

Common questions about reading The Men Who Wrought by Ridgwell Cullum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Men Who Wrought?

Yes. All 8848 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36836 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Men Who Wrought is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36836, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Men Who Wrought take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1770 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Men Who Wrought section by section

How to work through The Men Who Wrought section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Men Who Wrought to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Men Who Wrought

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Men Who Wrought, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Danger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Men Who Wrought; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Amongst
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Men Who Wrought; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Uncertainties
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Men Who Wrought; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deplorable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Men Who Wrought; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.