Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Mercenary
The Mercenary

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of The Mercenary is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Mercenary
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A CLASH OF HEARTS.
But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.
He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.
The Landgravine had gone to her retiring room again.
The Lady Ottilie had borne off Elspeth, who, Nigel reflected, must be very hungry.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Mercenary

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of The Mercenary is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A CLASH OF HEARTS.
/ə klæʃ ʌv hɑːrts/
Line 2
But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.
Line 3
He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.
Line 4
The Landgravine had gone to her retiring room again.
Line 5
The Lady Ottilie had borne off Elspeth, who, Nigel reflected, must be very hungry.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clash noun US /klæʃ/

A violent confrontation or disagreement between opposing forces or factions.

From this reading “A CLASH OF HEARTS.”

degrees noun US /dɪˈɡriːz/

plural of “degree” — a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading “He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.”

flask noun US /flæsk/

bottle that has a narrow neck

From this reading “He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.”

Landgrave noun US /ˈlændɡreɪv/

a count who had jurisdiction over a large territory in medieval Germany

From this reading “He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.”

leisure noun US /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading “He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.”

reflection noun US /rɪˈflekʃən/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading “He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.”

reluctant adjective US /rɪˈlʌktənt/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading “But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.”

retiring adjective US /rɪˈtaɪrɪŋ/

not arrogant or presuming

From this reading “The Landgravine had gone to her retiring room again.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

some degrees adjective + noun counted as “some degree”

In this reading “He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.”

dark eyes noun + noun

In this reading “But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A CLASH OF HEARTS.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The Landgravine had gone to her retiring room again.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The Lady Ottilie had borne off Elspeth, who, Nigel reflected, must be very hungry.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

borneverbUS /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading The Lady Ottilie had borne off Elspeth, who, Nigel reflected, must be very hungry.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

Charteris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

CLASHnounUS /klæʃ/

A violent confrontation or disagreement between opposing forces or factions.

From this reading A CLASH OF HEARTS.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

degreesnounUS /dɪˈɡriːz/

plural of “degree” — a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

Elspeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Lady Ottilie had borne off Elspeth, who, Nigel reflected, must be very hungry.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

flasknounUS /flæsk/

bottle that has a narrow neck

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The Landgravine had gone to her retiring room again.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

HEARTSnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading A CLASH OF HEARTS.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The Landgravine had gone to her retiring room again.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

hungryadjectiveUS /ˈhʌŋɡri/

feeling hunger; feeling a need or desire to eat food

From this reading The Lady Ottilie had borne off Elspeth, who, Nigel reflected, must be very hungry.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading The Lady Ottilie had borne off Elspeth, who, Nigel reflected, must be very hungry.

LandgravenounUS /ˈlændɡreɪv/

a count who had jurisdiction over a large territory in medieval Germany

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

Landgravine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Landgravine had gone to her retiring room again.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

meatnounUS /miːt/

the flesh of animals (including fishes and birds and snails) used as food

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The Lady Ottilie had borne off Elspeth, who, Nigel reflected, must be very hungry.

Nigel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A CLASH OF HEARTS.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The Lady Ottilie had borne off Elspeth, who, Nigel reflected, must be very hungry.

Ottilie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading The Lady Ottilie had borne off Elspeth, who, Nigel reflected, must be very hungry.

reflectionnounUS /rɪˈflekʃən/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

reluctantadjectiveUS /rɪˈlʌktənt/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

retiringadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrɪŋ/

not arrogant or presuming

From this reading The Landgravine had gone to her retiring room again.

Rhenishnoun

any of several white wines from the Rhine River valley in Germany (“hock” is British usage)

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The Landgravine had gone to her retiring room again.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

Thüringen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The Lady Ottilie had borne off Elspeth, who, Nigel reflected, must be very hungry.

von

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had leisure to make this reflection as he sat at meat some degrees below the Landgrave, who, though supper was over, still sat at the high table with a flask of Rhenish wine before him.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But for the dark eyes of Ottilie von Thüringen Nigel Charteris would have led his reluctant horse down to the camp.

Chapter 22 of The Mercenary by W. J. Eccott holds 161 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The Mercenary contain?

Chapter 22 holds 161 sentences of The Mercenary, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The Mercenary by W. J. Eccott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 161 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The Mercenary?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Mercenary

Common questions about reading The Mercenary by W. J. Eccott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Mercenary?

Yes. All 5752 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40567 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Mercenary is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40567, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Mercenary take to read?

About 479 minutes of reading across 1151 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Mercenary section by section

How to work through The Mercenary section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Mercenary to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Mercenary

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Mercenary, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Works
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mercenary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mercenary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mercenary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fortune's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mercenary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.