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The Mercy of Allah
The Mercy of Allah

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Mercy of Allah is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.
This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.
To this brother he had frequently expressed a fixed determination to leave him no wealth of any kind.
It is my opinion,” he would say, that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”
He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Mercy of Allah

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Mercy of Allah is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.
Line 2
This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.
Line 3
To this brother he had frequently expressed a fixed determination to leave him no wealth of any kind.
/tuː ðɪs ˈbrʌðər hiː hæd ˈfriːkwəntli ɪkˈsprest ə fɪkst dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən tuː liːv hɪm noʊ welθ ʌv ˈeni kaɪnd/
Line 4
It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”
/ɪt ɪz maɪ əˈpɪnjən hiː wʊd seɪ ðæt ə mænz fɜːrst ˈduːti ɪz tuː hɪz oʊn ˈtʃɪldrən ənd ðoʊ aɪ hæv noʊ ˈtʃɪldrən ˌmaɪˈself aɪ mʌst əbˈzɜːrv ðə ˈdʒenərəl ruːl/
Line 5
He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bagdad noun US /ˈbæɡdæd/

capital and largest city of Iraq; located on the Tigris River

From this reading “ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.”

Commanders noun US /kəˈmændərz/

plural of “commander” — an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading “ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.”

Euphrates noun US /juːˈfreɪtiz/

a river in southwestern Asia; flows into the Persian Gulf; was important in the development of several great civilizations in ancient Mesopotamia

From this reading “ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.”

fluctuate verb US /ˈflʌktʃəweɪt/

cause to fluctuate or move in a wavelike pattern

From this reading “ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.”

lightest adjective US /ˈlaɪtəst/

superlative of “light” — of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading “ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.”

markets noun US /ˈmɑːrkəts/

plural of “market” — the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading “ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.”

resided verb US /rɪˈzaɪdɪd/

past form of “reside” — make one's home in a particular place or community

From this reading “ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.”

wisest adjective US /ˈwaɪzəst/

superlative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading “ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

enormous wealth adjective + noun

In this reading “ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.”

fixed determination adjective + noun

In this reading “To this brother he had frequently expressed a fixed determination to leave him no wealth of any kind.”

general rule adjective + noun

In this reading ““It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.””

most alarming adverb + adjective

In this reading “ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.”

arrived at verb + particle counted as “arrive at”

reach a destination, either real or abstract

In this reading “He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.”

most glorious adverb + adjective

In this reading “ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.”

in the middle preposition + article + noun counted as “in … middle”

In this reading “This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.”

resided in verb + particle counted as “reside in”

In this reading “ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.

Abd-er-Rahman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

AL-RAFSAT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

alarmingadjectiveUS /əˈlɑːrmɪŋ/

frightening because of an awareness of danger

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading To this brother he had frequently expressed a fixed determination to leave him no wealth of any kind.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

BagdadnounUS /ˈbæɡdæd/

capital and largest city of Iraq; located on the Tigris River

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

CommandersnounUS /kəˈmændərz/

plural of “commander” — an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

determinationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading To this brother he had frequently expressed a fixed determination to leave him no wealth of any kind.

dilating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

discoververbUS /dɪˈskʌvər/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

El-Hakim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.

elderlyadjectiveUS /ˈeldərli/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

ENTITLEDadjectiveUS /enˈtaɪtəld/

qualified for by right according to law

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

EuphratesnounUS /juːˈfreɪtiz/

a river in southwestern Asia; flows into the Persian Gulf; was important in the development of several great civilizations in ancient Mesopotamia

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading To this brother he had frequently expressed a fixed determination to leave him no wealth of any kind.

expressionsnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃənz/

plural of “expression” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

FaithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading To this brother he had frequently expressed a fixed determination to leave him no wealth of any kind.

fluctuateverbUS /ˈflʌktʃəweɪt/

cause to fluctuate or move in a wavelike pattern

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading To this brother he had frequently expressed a fixed determination to leave him no wealth of any kind.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To this brother he had frequently expressed a fixed determination to leave him no wealth of any kind.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To this brother he had frequently expressed a fixed determination to leave him no wealth of any kind.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

KICKverbUS /kɪk/

drive or propel with the foot

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading To this brother he had frequently expressed a fixed determination to leave him no wealth of any kind.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading To this brother he had frequently expressed a fixed determination to leave him no wealth of any kind.

lightestadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəst/

superlative of “light” — of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

Mahmoud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

marketsnounUS /ˈmɑːrkəts/

plural of “market” — the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

merchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading To this brother he had frequently expressed a fixed determination to leave him no wealth of any kind.

observeverbUS /əbˈzɜːrv/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

professionnounUS /prəˈfeʃən/

the body of people in a learned occupation

From this reading This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.

ranksnounUS /ræŋks/

plural of “rank” — a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

relativenounUS /ˈrelətɪv/

a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

residedverbUS /rɪˈzaɪdɪd/

past form of “reside” — make one's home in a particular place or community

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

SocietynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

surgeonnounUS /ˈsɜːrdʒən/

a physician who specializes in surgery

From this reading This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading He was fond of dilating upon this subject whenever he came across his relative, and would discover from time to time new and still better reasons for the resolution he had arrived at.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading This merchant, whose name was Mahmoud, had a brother in the middle ranks of Society, a surgeon by profession, and by name El-Hakim.

wisestadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪzəst/

superlative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading ENTITLED _AL-RAFSAT_, OR THE KICK In the days of Abd-er-Rahman, who was among the wisest and most glorious of the Commanders of the Faithful, there resided in the City of Bagdad an elderly merchant of such enormous wealth that his lightest expressions of opinion caused the markets of the Euphrates to fluctuate in the most alarming manner.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “It is my opinion,” he would say, “that a man’s first duty is to his own children, and though I have no children myself, I must observe the general rule.”

Chapter 2 of The Mercy of Allah by Hilaire Belloc holds 197 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Mercy of Allah contain?

Chapter 2 holds 197 sentences of The Mercy of Allah, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Mercy of Allah by Hilaire Belloc exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 197 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Mercy of Allah?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Mercy of Allah

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Is this the complete text of The Mercy of Allah?

Yes. All 3421 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47860 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Mercy of Allah is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47860, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Mercy of Allah take to read?

About 285 minutes of reading across 685 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Mercy of Allah section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Mercy of Allah

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Mercy of Allah, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Replaced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mercy of Allah; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lanknes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mercy of Allah; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Laknes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mercy of Allah; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ishma
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mercy of Allah; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.