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The Mesa Trail
The Mesa Trail

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Mesa Trail is here in full — 289 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Mesa Trail
Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mrs. Crump was grimly jubilant.
She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.
It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.
Mrs. Crump had killed that rattler most expertly; she had killed it with one snapping crack of a blacksnake whip.
That one whip snap had coiled about the rattler’s head and had neatly decapitated the reptile.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Mesa Trail

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Mesa Trail is here in full — 289 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mrs. Crump was grimly jubilant.
/ˈmɪsɪz krʌmp wɑːz ˈɡrɪmli ˈdʒuːbələnt/
Line 2
She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.
/ʃiː hæd dʒʌst kɪld nɑːt fɑːr frʌm ðə ʃæk wɪtʃ ʃiː ˌɪnˈhæbətəd ə ˈrætələr/
Line 3
It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.
Line 4
Mrs. Crump had killed that rattler most expertly; she had killed it with one snapping crack of a blacksnake whip.
Line 5
That one whip snap had coiled about the rattler’s head and had neatly decapitated the reptile.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

coiled adjective US /kɔɪld/

curled or wound (especially in concentric rings or spirals)

From this reading “That one whip snap had coiled about the rattler’s head and had neatly decapitated the reptile.”

Crump verb US /krʌmp/

make a noise typical of an engine lacking lubricants

From this reading “Mrs. Crump was grimly jubilant.”

decapitated adjective US /diˈkæpəteɪtɪd/

having had the head cut off

From this reading “That one whip snap had coiled about the rattler’s head and had neatly decapitated the reptile.”

expertly adverb US /ˈekspərtli/

in an expert manner

From this reading “Mrs. Crump had killed that rattler most expertly; she had killed it with one snapping crack of a blacksnake whip.”

jubilant adjective US /ˈdʒuːbələnt/

joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success

From this reading “Mrs. Crump was grimly jubilant.”

rattler noun US /ˈrætələr/

pit viper with horny segments at the end of the tail that rattle when shaken

From this reading “She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.”

reptile noun US /ˈreptaɪl/

any cold-blooded vertebrate of the class Reptilia including tortoises, turtles, snakes, lizards, alligators, crocodiles, and extinct forms

From this reading “That one whip snap had coiled about the rattler’s head and had neatly decapitated the reptile.”

shack noun US /ʃæk/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading “She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

morning sunlight noun + noun

In this reading “It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.”

looked very verb + adjective counted as “look very”

In this reading “It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.”

crack of verb + particle

In this reading “Mrs. Crump had killed that rattler most expertly; she had killed it with one snapping crack of a blacksnake whip.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading That one whip snap had coiled about the rattler’s head and had neatly decapitated the reptile.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

black-and-yellow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

blacksnakenoun

large harmless shiny black North American snake

From this reading Mrs. Crump had killed that rattler most expertly; she had killed it with one snapping crack of a blacksnake whip.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

coiledadjectiveUS /kɔɪld/

curled or wound (especially in concentric rings or spirals)

From this reading That one whip snap had coiled about the rattler’s head and had neatly decapitated the reptile.

crackverbUS /kræk/

become fractured; break or crack on the surface only

From this reading Mrs. Crump had killed that rattler most expertly; she had killed it with one snapping crack of a blacksnake whip.

CrumpverbUS /krʌmp/

make a noise typical of an engine lacking lubricants

From this reading Mrs. Crump was grimly jubilant.

deadlyadjectiveUS /ˈdedli/

causing or capable of causing death

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

decapitatedadjectiveUS /diˈkæpəteɪtɪd/

having had the head cut off

From this reading That one whip snap had coiled about the rattler’s head and had neatly decapitated the reptile.

diamond-back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

expertlyadverbUS /ˈekspərtli/

in an expert manner

From this reading Mrs. Crump had killed that rattler most expertly; she had killed it with one snapping crack of a blacksnake whip.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.

grimlyadverbUS /ˈɡrɪmli/

in a grim implacable manner

From this reading Mrs. Crump was grimly jubilant.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading That one whip snap had coiled about the rattler’s head and had neatly decapitated the reptile.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

inhabitedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈhæbətəd/

having inhabitants; lived in

From this reading She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

jubilantadjectiveUS /ˈdʒuːbələnt/

joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success

From this reading Mrs. Crump was grimly jubilant.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Mrs. Crump had killed that rattler most expertly; she had killed it with one snapping crack of a blacksnake whip.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Crump was grimly jubilant.

neatlyadverbUS /ˈniːtli/

with neatness

From this reading That one whip snap had coiled about the rattler’s head and had neatly decapitated the reptile.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mrs. Crump had killed that rattler most expertly; she had killed it with one snapping crack of a blacksnake whip.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Mrs. Crump had killed that rattler most expertly; she had killed it with one snapping crack of a blacksnake whip.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

peculiarlyadverbUS /pɪˈkjuːljərli/

uniquely or characteristically

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

rattlernounUS /ˈrætələr/

pit viper with horny segments at the end of the tail that rattle when shaken

From this reading She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.

rattler's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That one whip snap had coiled about the rattler’s head and had neatly decapitated the reptile.

reptilenounUS /ˈreptaɪl/

any cold-blooded vertebrate of the class Reptilia including tortoises, turtles, snakes, lizards, alligators, crocodiles, and extinct forms

From this reading That one whip snap had coiled about the rattler’s head and had neatly decapitated the reptile.

shacknounUS /ʃæk/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.

snapverbUS /snæp/

utter in an angry, sharp, or abrupt tone

From this reading That one whip snap had coiled about the rattler’s head and had neatly decapitated the reptile.

snappingverbUS /ˈsnæpɪŋ/

inflected form of “snap” — utter in an angry, sharp, or abrupt tone

From this reading Mrs. Crump had killed that rattler most expertly; she had killed it with one snapping crack of a blacksnake whip.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mrs. Crump had killed that rattler most expertly; she had killed it with one snapping crack of a blacksnake whip.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was a peculiarly deadly rattler, a big diamond-back, and its black-and-yellow body looked very beautiful lying out in the morning sunlight.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Crump was grimly jubilant.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She had just killed, not far from the shack which she inhabited, a rattler.

whipverbUS /wɪp/

beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading Mrs. Crump had killed that rattler most expertly; she had killed it with one snapping crack of a blacksnake whip.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mrs. Crump had killed that rattler most expertly; she had killed it with one snapping crack of a blacksnake whip.

Chapter 15 of The Mesa Trail by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones holds 289 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Mesa Trail contain?

Chapter 15 holds 289 sentences of The Mesa Trail, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Mesa Trail by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 289 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Mesa Trail?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Mesa Trail

Common questions about reading The Mesa Trail by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Mesa Trail?

Yes. All 4169 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35078 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Mesa Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35078, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Mesa Trail take to read?

About 347 minutes of reading across 834 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Mesa Trail section by section

How to work through The Mesa Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Mesa Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Mesa Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Mesa Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ribbon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mesa Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mesa Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leads
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mesa Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Northeast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mesa Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.